Trump to
Exclude Climate Crisis Impacts From Infrastructure Planning
Jordan DavidsonJan. 06, 2020 01:17PM ESTPOLITICS
The Trump
administration will continue its assault on the environment when it unveils new
regulations on Wednesday that will limit the types of projects that require
environmental review and it will no longer require federal agencies to consider
impacts on the climate crisis in new infrastructure projects, as Reuters
reported.
The changes
to the 50-year-old National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) could pave the way
for projects like the Keystone XL pipeline and other fossil fuel projects that
have been held up by the courts because climate impacts were not considered in
an environmental review, as The New York Times reported.
The new
rule will also limit the scope of projects that need any environmental review.
That means that proposed projects can be easily approved and not have to
disclose intentions to discharge waste, increase air pollution or clear-cut
trees, as The New York Times reported.
The White
House Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), which oversees how almost 80
percent of government agencies meet their NEPA obligations, will announce that
federal agencies will no longer be asked to consider "cumulative"
climate change impacts when looking at federal projects, as Reuters reported.
Mary B.
Neumayr, the president's top environmental adviser, who chairs the CEQ said the
changes would allow for faster reviews and is fairer to applicants who must
wait an average of 4.5 years to get a final decision on their applications,
according to Bloomberg Environment.
"It's
a priority for this administration to have a process that's predictable and
transparent and timely, so that we can get to a decision," Neumayr said to
Bloomberg Environment. "It may not always be the decision that the
applicant has requested, but it's important that they get a decision."
Yet, that
efficiency comes at a cost, according to critics.
"If
your process is so efficient that you undercut getting the right
information," then "you've lost something," said Brenda Mallory,
former CEQ general counsel under the Obama administration, at a Dec. 17, 2019
panel convened by the Environmental Law Institute, as Bloomberg Environment
reported.
In a clever
sleight of hand, the CEQ's proposal will not overhaul or replace NEPA. Instead,
it will revise the rules that steer how the law is implemented. Once the
proposal is released on Wednesday, there will be a 60-day public comment period
before the change can go into effect, according to The New York Times.
"This
proposal is really about trying to remove that barrier of the courts,"
said Christy Goldfuss, former chair of the CEQ between 2015 and 2017. She added
that the Trump proposal would cause lasting damage, as Reuters reported.
Goldfuss
said that environmental groups have relied on the courts to follow a
requirement created under the Obama administration that forces applications to
consider climate impacts. That rule has put a stop to a dozen big polluting
projects, according to Reuters.
If the rule
goes through, it will weaken critical safeguards for air, water and wildlife.
It will also take away a powerful tool that environmental activists have employed
to slow down or put a stop to coal and oil expansion, as The New York Times
reported.
"It
has the potential to distort infrastructure planning by making it easier to
ignore predictable futures that could severely degrade the projects," said
Michael Gerrard, director of Columbia University's Sabin Center for Climate
Change Law to The New York Times. He added that not only will it lead to more
pipelines and an increase in greenhouse gas emissions, it will also lead put
new roads and bridges at risk since sea-level rise will not be considered.
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