“If you don’t cope with
this crisis, then I think the EU will fall apart,” said a senior EU official.
Seria
profundamente “naif” imaginarmos que a UE não foi afectada essencialmente por
esta crise. A seguir aos ressentimentos Norte / Sul determinados pelo
fundamentalismo financeiro do “calvinismo”
merkeliano, seguem-se agora os ressentimentos e desconfianças Oeste/ Leste.
Esta “diversidade”
fragmentadora, é algo de muito diferente da pretendida “Unidade em Diversidade”, sonhada pelos pais
da Europa.
Mas, não foi
precisamente o axioma financeiro, Globalizador e imposto sem ter em conta o
factor humano e as identidades especificas
dos povos e das nações soberanas, e respectivas diferenças culturais, que nos
trouxe aqui?
Tentar
desenvolver política e fazer “História” sem "ouvir" e ter em conta a vontade e os sentimentos
das” pessoas”, conduz irremediávelmente ao desastre
A História
não se rege pela “Razão” mas pela , muitas vezes irracional e imprevísivel,
soma das “razões” …
OVOODOCORVO
------------------------------------------
Refugee crisis: we must act together,
says Merkel ahead of emergency summit
With more than 500,000 migrants
entering the EU this year, the German chancellor warns her partners ahead of
Wednesday’s emergency meeting
A divided European leadership will
try to seek a credible response to the continent’s worst migration crisis since
second world war at an emergency summit on Wednesday.
Staff and agencies Monday 21 September 2015 07.43 BST / http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/sep/21/we-must-act-together-on-refugees-says-merkel-as-eu-prepares-for-crisis-summit
As central European countries abandoned attempts to stop
thousands of refugees from crossing their borders towards Austria on Sunday,
German chancellor Angela Merkel called on her peers to accept joint
responsibility.
“Germany is willing to help. But it is not just a German
challenge, but one for all of Europe,” Merkel told a gathering of trade
unionists. “Europe must act together and take on responsibility. Germany can’t
shoulder this task alone.“
Striking a more sceptical tone on migration than in previous
weeks, Merkel also warned that Germany could not shelter those who were moving
for economic reasons rather than to flee war or persecution.
“We are a big country. We are a strong country. But to make
out as if we alone can solve all the social problems of the world would not be
realistic,” she told a gathering of the Verdi trade union.
The foreign ministers of the Czech Republic, Hungary,
Poland, Slovakia, Romania and Latvia will hold talks on Monday with their
counterpart from Luxembourg, which currently holds the EU presidency, aimed at
addressing divides between neighbouring states.
Donald Tusk, president of the European Council, who chairs
EU summits, said on Twitter on Sunday following a weekend visit to Jordan and
Egypt that the EU needed to help Syrian refugees find a better life closer at
home.
That will be one of the topics of discussion for Wednesday’s
summit in Brussels as hundreds of thousands of refugees and migrants brave the
seas and trek across the Balkan peninsula to reach the affluent countries of
northern Europe.
The 28-member bloc has struggled to find a unified response
to the crisis, which has tested many of its newer members in the east that are
unaccustomed to large-scale immigration.
On Sunday Hungary erected a steel gate and fence posts at a
border crossing with Croatia, the EU’s newest member state. Overwhelmed by an
influx of some 25,000 migrants this week, Croatia has been sending them north
by bus and train to Hungary, which has waved them on to Austria.
Croatian police are overwhelmed as thousands of refugees
attempt to board a train in the town of Tovarnik on Sunday
At least 15,000 refugees mainly from Syria, Afghanistan and
Iraq were funnelled from Croatia into Hungary and then onwards to Austria over
the weekend, the Austrian news agency APA said. Another 2,500 have crossed from
Croatia into Slovenia.
The influx of migrants, most of them fleeing war and poverty
in their home countries, has led to bitter recriminations between European
governments while the temporary closure of national borders has undermined one
of the most tangible achievements of the union.
“If you don’t cope with this crisis, then I think the EU
will fall apart,” said a senior EU official.
The official said European leaders would discuss longer-term
strategies for dealing with the crisis, particularly increasing cooperation
with Turkey and the countries bordering Syria to keep the millions of refugees
at home. Tusk said more aid to the World Food Programme and the United Nations
High Commissioner for Refugees would also be on the agenda.
Beefing up the EU’s asylum agency, Frontex, into a full
border and coastguard agency, and working on hotspots and a list of “safe
countries” whose citizens would not normally qualify for asylum, would also be
up for discussion, the official said.
On Saturday, German vice-chancellor Sigmar Gabriel said the
EU needed to provide 1.5 billion euros ($1.70 billion) to the two agencies to
address funding shortfalls.
The EU prides itself on cementing peace among countries and
fostering prosperity by removing internal barriers among its member states
through the so-called Schengen agreement.
But with more than 500,000 people crossing the Mediterranean
into Europe this year alone and a heavy-handed response from some member
countries such as Hungary have seen the EU’s ambitions to act as one fall
short.
The EU’s interior ministers meet on Tuesday and are expected
to agree on a voluntary relocation scheme to redistribute 160,000 refugees from
frontline states across the the bloc, a fraction of the total entering Europe.
French president Francois Hollande said he wanted the
interior ministers to address the most difficult aspects of the migration
crisis by Tuesday so that EU leaders could focus exclusively on financing at
Wednesday’s summit.
“I really wish all these issues to be solved by the
ministers’ reunion,” Hollande said on Sunday during a state visit to Morocco.
EU ambassadors met on Sunday to try to hammer out
compromises ahead of Tuesday’s meeting but several issues still needed to be
solved and work would continue until then, said a spokeswoman for the EU
presidency.
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