Melanie
Harwood is an education entrepreneur and self-styled 'disruptor', who has
partnered with the United Nations to educate teachers about climate change. The
Guardian's Richard Sprenger joined her on a trip to Dubai, to witness her
unorthodox approach first hand
Greta
Thunberg’s mother reveals teenager’s troubled childhood
Swedish
opera singer Malena Ernman gives emotional account of daughter’s battles with
autism and an eating disorder
James
Tapper
Sat 22 Feb
2020 22.01 GMTLast modified on Sun 23 Feb 2020 09.20 GMT
Greta
Thunberg’s extraordinary transformation from a near-mute 11-year-old into the
world’s most powerful voice on the climate crisis is revealed today by her
mother.
In an
emotional account, Malena Ernman describes how her daughter came to be
diagnosed with autism, and how activism helped her overcome an eating disorder.
Ernman
writes of the first indications that her elder daughter was unwell in extracts
published in the Observer from Our House is on Fire: Scenes of a Family and a
Planet in Crisis, a book by the whole Thunberg family.
“She was
slowly disappearing into some kind of darkness,” Ernman says. “She stopped
playing the piano. She stopped laughing. She stopped talking. And she stopped
eating.”
Ernman, a
celebrated Swedish opera singer, and her husband Svante Thunberg, an actor,
struggled to deal with their daughter’s silence and refusal to eat anything
except tiny amounts of rice, avocado and gnocchi.
She lost
10kg in two months and was on the verge of being admitted to hospital before
turning a corner. Yet when Thunberg returned to school, her father realised she
was being bullied. “The school isn’t sympathetic,” Ernman writes. “Their understanding
of the situation is different. It’s Greta’s own fault, the school thinks.”
After
recovering some weight, Thunberg was assessed by psychiatrists and diagnosed
with “high-functioning” autism, which Ernman describes as Asperger’s, as well
as obsessive compulsive disorder.
She went on
to become attuned to the climate crisis, with the pivotal moment coming during
a film shown in class about rubbish in the oceans, “an island of plastic” in
the south Pacific. But after the lesson, while Thunberg was gripped with
concern, other pupils enthused about a teacher’s trip to New York and flights
to Thailand and Vietnam.
“Greta
can’t reconcile any of this with any of what she has just seen,” her mother
writes. “She saw what the rest of us did not want to see. It was as if she
could see our CO2 emissions with her naked eye.”
In the
summer of 2018, Thunberg began her first school strike, taking a homemade
placard to stand outside the Swedish prime minister’s office.
When she
was joined by other activists, her father tried to persuade her to go home,
aware of the emotional toll it was taking on her. But she refused and the time
with other people had an unexpected effect on her.
On the
third day, a Greenpeace activist offered Greta some vegan Thai noodles. “She takes
a little bite. And another. No one reacts to what’s happening. Why would they?
… Greta keeps eating. Not just a few bites but almost the whole serving.”
Thunberg is
expected to come to the UK this week to take part in a youth protest in
Bristol.
Her
presence at the Bristol Youth Strike 4 Climate on Friday has been welcomed with
delight by the organisers. “We are all just so excited – everyone is so excited
about the thought of hearing her talk,” said Milly Sibson, who, like Thunberg,
is 17. “I would love the chance to meet her because she is the founder of this
movement and she is so important to it – she is an idol even though she is
younger than me.”
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