Shares in China’s Evergrande plunge again as
fears of contagion grow
Hong Kong stock fell almost 17% amid default fears
that are beginning to have a knock-on effect on other markets
Martin
Farrer
Mon 20 Sep
2021 07.25 BST
Shares in
the embattled Chinese property company Evergrande have plunged again as
investors weigh up whether the group’s massive debt problems could trigger a
broader sell off across all financial markets.
Evergrande
shares were down 12% in afternoon trade in Hong Kong on Monday, a slight
recovery after being down 17% in the morning. The company, China’s
second-biggest developer which owes $300bn to contractors, investors and
homebuyers, dragged the Hang Seng index down to its lowest point for nearly a
year.
Other large
Hong Kong property stocks such as New World Development and Henderson Land were
also seeing double-figure drops in their prices on Monday amid widespread
expectation that Evergrande, which has been crushed by a Beijing crackdown on
highly leveraged developers, will default on some of its repayments this week.
It is
feared such a move could cause a possibly chaotic knock-on effect through the
Chinese economy and beyond.
The
contagion factor was most visible in Australia where the benchmark ASX200 index
closed down 2.1% on Monday afternoon as investors dumped mining stocks such as
BHP and Rio.
The price
of iron ore, Australia’s main export, has fallen 60% to below $100 a tonne from
its high point in May thanks to a slowdown in the Chinese property and
construction sectors. If Evergrande collapses, the sector’s difficulties are
likely to accelerate, sending iron ore lower still.
Futures
trading points to falls in stock markets in Europe and the US on Monday with
the FTSE100 on course to shed 1.3% at the opening bell. Concerns about the
Federal Reserve’s plans to phase out its huge monetary stimulus policy, surging
Delta infections in the US, and signs of a slowdown in the global recovery are
all being compounded by the Evergrande crisis.
The Fed’s
policy meeting this week is being closely followed, with some experts
predicting it could set a timetable for winding in its vast bond-buying
programme put in place last year to support the economy and equity markets.
Officials
have flagged they will begin tapering by the end of the year in order to keep a
lid on inflation, though it is yet to indicate by how much and from when.
Wednesday’s
announcement comes as several other central banks around the world also prepare
to make decisions, with many now considering tightening.
The shift
towards turning off the taps to financial markets comes as the Delta variant
continues to spread quickly around the world, forcing some governments to
reimpose lockdowns or other strict containment measures.
Among them
is China, where a new outbreak is raising concerns about the effect on the
recovery in the world’s number two economy, a key driver of global growth.
But despite
the growing crisis with Evergrande, the government in Beijing has yet to step
in to prevent it from going under. Analysts say that, while leaders are looking
to curb excessive risk-taking, they will probably work to prevent the issue
from becoming unmanageable.
“The
central government’s priority of social stability makes restructuring likely
with haircuts for debt holders, but spillovers to other listed property
developers means there will likely be a real economy impact on the real estate
sector,” said National Australia Bank’s Tapas Strickland.
“To what
extent Evergrande slows the growth momentum remains unclear.”


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