Macron courts Muslim vote in last-minute visit to
Paris banlieue
The French president warns locals about what a Le Pen
vote would mean for the country’s most diverse communities.
BY GIORGIO
LEALI
April 22,
2022 4:05 am
SAINT-DENIS,
France — Emmanuel Macron is wooing disaffected left-wing voters and warning
them against abstaining in Sunday’s presidential election runoff by spelling
out just what a victory for his far-right rival Marine Le Pen would mean for
France’s Muslim community.
The
president-candidate on Thursday visited Saint-Denis, a multicultural commune in
Paris’s northern suburbs, in a last-ditch attempt to win the support of a
diverse and working-class community that heavily backed veteran left-winger
Jean-Luc Mélenchon in the first round of the election on April 10.
With
far-right candidates Eric Zemmour and Le Pen stigmatizing France’s Muslims,
Mélenchon emerged as their defender, denouncing a rampant “anti-Muslim
sentiment” in the country. Ahead of Sunday’s runoff vote, many of Mélenchon’s
supporters are hesitating between staying home, casting a blank ballot or
voting for Macron.
Meeting
local groups in the town square, Macron sought to warn against the consequences
of Le Pen making it to the Elysée.
After
promising to do more for disadvantaged neighborhoods, he slammed Le Pen’s
proposal to reserve social housing for French people, accusing his opponent of
wanting to exclude foreign citizens from social housing.
As an
example, he said, “a young Moroccan lady who has two children, who works at the
hospital, who was applauded every evening during the pandemic … with Madame Le
Pen’s program, we will take away her social housing and her family benefits.”
“It’s a
program of discord,” Macron told reporters, accusing Le Pen of “mixing up
terrorism, insecurity, immigration, Islam and Islamism all the time.”
This week,
Le Pen stressed she was not planning to expel foreign citizens as her proposal
would not apply retrospectively.
The
president was given a mixed reception, with some groups singing anti-Macron
chants — borrowed from the Yellow Jackets movement — and others cheering him
on.
In the
first round of the presidential election, Mélenchon triumphed in the
Seine-Saint-Denis department with 49 percent of the vote, and particularly
strong backing from Muslim voters. In the town of Saint-Denis itself he won
more than 60 percent.
Keeping
Seine-Saint-Denis voters away from Le Pen shouldn’t be that hard as the
multicultural community is the worst audience for Le Pen’s divisive proposals
on immigration and on banning the Muslim headscarf.
But
convincing these voters to back Macron will be a tougher ask.
Seine-Saint
Denis registered the highest abstention rate among all French departments in
the first round. The department’s Socialist president and more than a dozen
mayors have this week urged voters to back Macron on Sunday. “If Marine Le Pen
would catastrophically win, the first victims would be here,” warned Mathieu
Hanotin, the Socialist mayor of Saint-Denis, who accompanied Macron on his
walkabout.
Mélenchon
has told his voters not to vote for Le Pen, but has not explicitly called on them
to back Macron.
Headscarf
debate
With
Mélenchon now out of the race, Macron is doing what he can to get those votes,
and seized on Le Pen’s proposal to ban the Muslim headscarf in public as a
chance to distance himself from his rival and appear closer to French muslims.
During
Wednesday’s televised election debate, Macron slammed the idea of banning the
hijab in public, warning Le Pen it could “lead to civil war.” Speaking in
Saint-Denis, he repeated that no other country in the world has such a ban.
“On the
headscarf, what you [Le Pen] are proposing is a treason of French values, of
the Republic,” he said.
That marks
a subtle change from previous sometimes ambiguous comments on the headscarf by
Macron and his ministers. Although he has consistently opposed banning the
hijab in public, he hinted in 2018 that it wasn’t fully in line with French
standards on gender equality.
While some
Saint-Denis voters will rally to Macron’s side, others are still wavering.
A teacher,
who did not want to give his name, said that warning about a Le Pen presidency
“is not a good argument” for voting Macron. The president’s “left turn is not
sincere and comes too late,” he said, adding he would stay home on Sunday after
voting for Mélenchon in the first round.
Khadijah, a
62-year-old Algerian pensioner wearing a headscarf, who also voted for
Mélenchon, said Le Pen’s headscarf ban “would trigger a war here” and she will
vote for Macron.
“He will
win, Inshallah,” she said.
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