A member of
the European Union border agency Frontex in Kapciamiestis BCU, Lithuania, 19 July
2021. The European Union border agency Frontex is deploying 60 border guards to
control the flows of illegal migrants from Belarus crossing the Lithuanian
border. [Stringer/EPA/EFE]
EU calls meeting on Belarus border crisis
EURACTIV.com
with AFP 5:59
European
Union ministers are to hold crisis talks on what they see as a bid by Belarus
to pressure Lithuania and the rest of the bloc by encouraging a migrant influx.
Slovenia,
which holds the EU rotating presidency, said the talks would take place by
video conference on 18 August, under a crisis response mechanism.
Invited are
the home affairs ministers from the 27 member states as well as representatives
of the Frontex border guard agency, the European Asylum Support Office and
Europol.
“With the
situation at the Lithuania-Belarus border, the EU has come under a serious
security threat and is a witness of state-sponsored weaponisation of illegal
migration in Belarus,” a spokesman for the Slovenian EU presidency said.
“The situation
is complex and involves different actors. Ministers of home affairs can deal
with only one aspect of the situation and, clearly, further actions are needed
at the European level.”
On Thursday
(5 August), the EU foreign affairs service summoned Belarus’s senior envoy in
Brussels to demand an end to the “instrumentalisation” of migrants crossing
into Lithuania.
Brussels
has accused strongman Alexander Lukashenko of deliberately encouraging new
unauthorised arrivals of mainly Iraqi migrants in retaliation for sanctions
against his regime.
Lithuanian
border guards have begun to push back new arrivals and Brussels has urged Iraq
— the source of many of the would-be refugees — to halt flights to Minsk.
EU foreign
policy chief Josep Borrell warned last month that EU member states are drawing
up stronger sanctions to add to those already targeting Lukashenko and his
allies.
These could
be approved at a meeting of EU ministers on 21 September.
The EU
sanctions blacklist already targets 166 individuals, including Lukashenko and
two of his sons, along with 15 companies and agencies linked to the Belarus
government.
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