Magazine
PRIMARY
SOURCE
‘Putin Miscalculated’: Ukrainians Are Literally
Lining Up to Fight Back
A young woman who came of age amid conflict and chose
not to flee Kyiv for the latest crisis says her countrymen are tired of being
afraid.
By KATERYNA
SHVEDENKO, AS TOLD TO ANASTASIIA CARRIER
03/05/2022
12:00 AM EST
https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2022/03/05/kyiv-ukraine-resistance-first-person-00014338
Since
Russia launched an attack on Ukraine on Feb. 24, many Ukrainians have joined
the territorial defense or fled the country. Even more, however, have stayed in
their homes, abiding by the curfew, going to shelters when an attack is
expected, and helping their neighbors in any way they can. One of those people
is Kateryna Shvedenko, a 26-year-old who lives in Kyiv with her boyfriend Edem
Seytyagyayev. She’s an English tutor, a TikToker, and an aspiring entrepreneur
and amateur actress. And when her family left Kyiv for a safer location, she
stayed behind. This story is a result of many interviews conducted through
Telegram texts, audio messages, and audio and video calls that took place over
the past week.
We rarely
go to the shelter now when the sirens go off. We are tired of being afraid.
When the
sirens blare — as they do every couple of hours to warn of upcoming missile
attacks — my boyfriend Edem and I sit by the front door of our 16th-floor
apartment next to an emergency bag stuffed with food, a change of clothes,
documents, medications and cash. We packed it more than a week ago now, just
after Russia invaded Ukraine. When we do run to a nearby underground parking
structure, we take the bag with us in case we lose our home. Many Ukrainians
have a bag like this now.
Several
times a day in Darnytskyi, the district of Kyiv where we live, we hear shots
and explosions. Mostly they are from miles away, but sometimes I feel our
25-story building shake in response to an explosion. Despite this, we still
stay home.
In my 26
years, I did not think Russia would attack Ukraine in the brutal and decisive
way that it did.
That’s why,
when I was woken up by an unfamiliar noise on Feb. 24, I didn’t think it was
the first sound of war. It was 5:35 a.m., and I was at my childhood home in
Boryspil, a town about a 30-minute drive away from Kyiv, visiting my parents.
Those are
just fireworks, I thought. Or something on the railroad. These things happen.
Definitely not a war.
I even
called Edem and told him that it was fireworks that woke everyone in the house
up.
“Fireworks
at 5 a.m., can you believe it?”
“It’s not
fireworks,” I recall him telling me. “We have the same thing happening here in
Kyiv.”
My mother
came into my room, and we both stood by the window looking into the unusually
orange sky. It sounded like something was burning in the distance and soon the
air started to smell. I Googled something like “war in Ukraine” and was in
disbelief after several credible articles showed up saying that Russia was
planning to launch a war on Ukraine that day.
Edem came
to pick me up from Boryspil soon after my call. My parents and extended family
decided to go to a village where it was much safer than in Kyiv, but I wanted
to be with my boyfriend in our apartment. As we were loading my bags into his
car and promising my parents to be safe, neighbors came up to us crying and
asking where we were going. No one knew what to do, where to run and what to
expect.
Ukrainians
are not new to turmoil; neither are we new to the need to stand up for our
country. Just nine years ago, there were mass protests in Kyiv that captured
the attention of both Ukrainians and foreign observers. I came to the protests
at Independence Square, also known as the Maidan, when I was 17, as a political
tourist of sorts. There, I saw Ukrainians of all ages and backgrounds coming
together to stand up for the future they believed Ukraine deserved.
Something
changed within me, and I kept coming back in the following months. I sometimes
skipped classes in college and stayed overnight in a large tent with other
protesters, going days without a shower. As the tension between the protesters
and the regime grew to what would become known as the Maidan Revolution of
February 2014, people in my tent began making Molotov cocktails in addition to
the hot teas and sandwiches we had been providing.
Kateryna
and her boyfriend in their apt.
Kateryna
and Edem have a go-bag by the door of their 16th-floor apartment, in case they
need to quickly leave and take shelter.
There was
one day when police started shooting at us. I remember running to our tent to
grab my bag with my passport because a friend told me not to let the police
find it at any cost. After I got it, I ran for my life with a crowd away from
the special riot police who were shooting at our backs. Some people fell,
others were carrying their injured friends.
The
revolution culminated with an overthrow of the Ukrainian government along with
then-president Viktor Yanukovych. The total death toll was about 130, including
the police. Soon after, Russia invaded, seized Crimea and started a conflict in
Donbas. I didn’t think it would last that long; I thought we would get it back
within months. But things have only gotten worse.
Despite
living through the Maidan, the recent morning of Feb. 25 in Darnytskyi, after
my return from Boryspil, was one of the scariest of my life. Around 5 a.m.,
Edem and I heard a sudden loud sound, as if someone broke hundreds of windows
at once. At first, we hid in the bathroom, but then we grabbed our bags and ran
to an underground parking structure about 600 feet away. As we ran, we heard
bursts in the distance, and I saw a man I couldn’t recognize breaking the door
of a store near us. We were so scared.
We spent
that night at the shelter along with 200 other people holding tightly to their
kids and pets. People, however, managed to ease up, chat and even laugh at some
memes they saw online. I read a book I packed for myself and caught a couple of
hours of sleep. After all, it’s simply impossible to be scared all the time.
Edem and I
have adjusted to the new life with sirens and sounds of shots. We even have the
luxury to get bored sometimes. I spend a lot of time reading news and making
TikTok videos — before the war, I liked making videos promoting the
popularization of the Ukrainian language. While many people in Ukraine grew up
speaking mostly Russian, my family always prioritized Ukrainian. I love our
history and our traditions — I’m a proud Ukrainian through and through. I even
have a map of Ukraine tattooed on my upper chest above my heart. The couple of
videos I posted since the war started were just funny ones about patriotism.
Earlier this
week, Edem and my father both signed up for the territorial defense forces,
Ukraine’s military reserve. People stand in long lines to sign up because so
many want to fight. My grandfather tried to sign up as well, but he is 70 and
they turned him down. Edem and my dad have been expecting a call back for
several days now. They don’t have experience handling a gun and so far, Ukraine
has been favoring volunteers who do.
I spend a
lot of time on Telegram channels connecting volunteers and people who need
help, and it warms my heart to see how much Ukrainians want to help each other.
People post about needing groceries or medicine or a ride to a hospital, and
volunteers in the vicinity come to their aid. For days now, Edem and I have
been trying very hard to find an opportunity to contribute, but it’s very
competitive. Some requests in our area get deleted within five minutes after
being posted, because someone already claimed the task. Other times, I call
people who asked for help, often women with young kids, and they beg me to
delete their number because they got the assistance they needed with groceries
or supplies from several volunteers, and they keep getting calls.
After days
of searching, I finally found something: There is a big need for contact lenses
because the stores selling them are closed. Can you imagine being in
territorial defense and not being able to see clearly? I managed to find people
willing to donate some of their supplies, and I’ve called local stores trying
to persuade them to open and let us buy in bulk if we must.
I think
Putin miscalculated: He underestimated how hard Ukrainians are willing to fight
for our country. Watching how Ukrainians came together to protect our
motherland and help each other through the hard times makes me feel hopeful. I
don’t think that Russia can ever take over Ukraine. There are too many of us
willing to fight until our last breath, for years, if we must. A lot of us will
die, but it’s just a matter of time until we win.
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