O cataclismo na Califórnia,
provocado pelas Alterações Climáticas, transformou em poucos anos um Paraíso num
Inferno a caminho, em largos passos, do Inabitável …
E Portugal !? Num
Futuro próximo ? Tivemos uma amostra em Sintra, que apenas num dia, devido aos
ventos fortes poderia ter sido totalmente destruída … Portugal a caminho de se
transformar num deserto inabitável ?
OVOODOCORVO
Ordinary
life has vanished in fire-ravaged California
Rebecca
Solnit
It’s
impossible to quantify the losses caused by the Kincade fire
Thu 31 Oct
2019 10.00 GMTLast modified on Thu 31 Oct 2019 18.18 GMT
There were
two categories of people most affected by the fires in California: those who
evacuated because the fires threatened them directly and those who stayed home
under blackout conditions. What a blackout means might not be clear to those
who are not among the more than one million affected. It means, for the most
part, no gas stations, no traffic lights, no stores (including grocery stores
and pharmacies), no banks or money machines, no charging of devices unless you
have alternative power sources, no wifi, in some cases no cellphone towers so
no signal, and therefore no internet, even if you managed to keep your phone
charged. Landlines were reported to be out in some locations as well, with
nearly half a million people totally cut off from communications services.
Everything has changed; everything must change
to respond to it
In other
words, there’s not a lot to do but stay home in houses and apartments without
the usual amenities, including refrigeration and electric lights, and, for some
people, without much contact with the outside world. If you worked in a place
where Pacific Gas and Electric cut your power or depended on electricity and
internet to do your work, you weren’t working, and if your business was in the
blackout area, it was probably closed, and if you had younger children you had
to stay home anyway, because the schools were shut too.
It’s
impossible to quantify the losses: the fear and stress, all the education that
didn’t happen as every place from Sonoma State University to kindergartens
closed down, the socially beneficial labor that didn’t happen, the crops and
livestock that weren’t tended in agricultural Sonoma and Marin (though in some
grim cases, migrant farmworkers were still working in smoky fields). If you
were disabled, or dependent on electricity for life support, you faced a whole
other level of challenge and might not have been able to shelter in place.
Evacuation meant that two-fifths of Sonoma county’s half-million people had to
pack up and find someplace else to live for an indeterminate amount of time.
Many of them were people who had to evacuate two years ago, or people who had
lost their homes in the 2017 fires.
California
is the fifth-largest economy in the world and likes to shout about its genius
at innovation, but it is a victim of its lack of energy innovation. It’s a
climate disaster zone, with the new reality of hotter, dryer conditions made
far worse by the outdated power grid and corrupt private corporation in charge
of distributing gas and electricity. The longer, drier, hotter weather that
climate change has brought us makes the rolling hills and forests of the Bay Area
a fire waiting to happen, but PG&E has supplied the spark that started many
of the largest fires and is suspected of having done so again with the Kincade
fire, which has burned more than 76,000 acres, or more than 117 square miles,
in Sonoma county, an area more than twice the size of San Francisco.
There was a
moment earlier this month, before the fires began, when I wondered why I felt
so disoriented in the region I’ve lived in nearly all my life, and then I
realized the air was so scorchingly dry it felt like desert air, like Nevada,
not like coastal California. Everything has changed; everything must change to
respond to it, with global action to limit the extent of climate chaos that is
already so destructive, with local action to reinvent how we power our homes
and communities and to shift whose interests are served from shareholders to
citizens, and from corporations to the web of life. Right now in Los Angeles
and the Bay Area, we are paying the price for relying on old systems in a new
climate.
Rebecca
Solnit is the author of Whose Story Is This? Old Conflicts, New Chapters. She
is a Guardian US columnist
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