Sunak was warned of Zahawi reputational risk in
October, say sources
PM allegedly given advice about inquiry into
minister’s taxes when he appointed him Tory party chair
Anna Isaac
and Pippa Crerar
Sat 28 Jan
2023 15.43 GMT
Rishi Sunak
was told there could be a reputational risk to the government from Nadhim
Zahawi’s tax affairs when he appointed him as Conservative party chair in
October, sources have told the Observer.
During the
period when the prime minister was drawing up his new cabinet, senior
government officials gave him informal advice about the risks from an HMRC
investigation that had been settled just months earlier, sources said.
That
included warning Sunak, whose knowledge of Zahawi’s finances at the time of his
appointment has come under close scrutiny in recent days, that the tax issue
involved a significant sum of money and was not a trivial accounting error, it
is claimed.
Downing
Street strongly denied that Sunak, whose judgment in reappointing Zahawi has
come under question, had been given an informal warning about Zahawi’s
finances. There is no suggestion that Sunak was given a formal warning. A No 10
spokesperson said: “These claims are not true. The prime minister was not
informed of these details, informally or otherwise.”
Zahawi
issued a statement last Saturday after the Guardian revealed he had paid a
penalty to HMRC as part of an estimated £5m settlement.
He said:
“They concluded that this was a ‘careless and not deliberate’ error. So that I
could focus on my life as a public servant, I chose to settle the matter and
pay what they said was due, which was the right thing to do.” A spokesperson
declined to comment further on the latest revelations.
At the time
of the reshuffle, Zahawi’s name had been privately linked to the role of
education secretary, a post he had previously held, with some Tory insiders
predicting he could return to the department, but he ended up with a less
central position.
The Tory
party chair is battling to save his political career after he finally admitted
reaching a settlement with the tax office after an error over a
multimillion-pound shareholding in the polling company YouGov.
Sunak, who
has asked his ethics adviser to investigate the matter, told MPs on Wednesday
that the “usual appointments process was followed” and “no issues were raised
with me when [Zahawi] was appointed to his current role”.
Days before
the Guardian’s revelations and Zahawi’s public statement admitting the error,
Sunak said that he had “addressed this matter in full”.
Government
sources familiar with the discussions about the cabinet appointments on 25
October have confirmed that no official “flag” or formal warning was raised
over Zahawi’s tax affairs with the prime minister when he appointed him. They
also confirm the usual process was followed.
Various
sources have claimed, however, that additional, informal advice was given to
Sunak in the days around the appointment by cabinet secretary Simon Case and
senior officials, warning him of reputational risks to the government as a
result of Zahawi’s finances and the HMRC dispute.
This
included some details of Zahawi’s dispute with HMRC which had become available
to the Cabinet Office and Downing Street via informal channels, according to
sources. HMRC does not share detailed information about individuals’ taxes
through the official appointment process for privacy reasons.
While the
prime minister did not receive a full breakdown or direct evidence of the
settlement Zahawi made with the tax office, he was told that in such
circumstances a penalty may be due, the same sources said.
He was
further advised that the tax issue had involved a significant sum, and that it
was not a trivial accounting error. Sunak was also told that the HMRC matter
had been resolved, sources claim, and an official Cabinet Office flag against
Zahawi’s name had been dropped.
The HMRC
dispute was set against a backdrop of concerns at the top of government over
Zahawi’s complex financial arrangements, according to insiders.
The fresh
claims come after the Guardian reported that Sunak had been briefed on an
investigation into a minister’s tax affairs while he was the chancellor in
summer last year.
The matter
was raised with him after a response to a freedom of information request was
escalated by Whitehall officials. Downing Street has denied that he was told at
that time that Zahawi was the minister under investigation.
Sunak has
asked his new ethics adviser, Sir Laurie Magnus, to investigate Zahawi’s tax
affairs after acknowledging there were “questions that need answering”.
Zahawi
offered to share his tax information with the inquiry after the head of HMRC,
Jim Harra, increased the pressure on him by telling MPs there were “no
penalties for innocent errors”.
The inquiry
has, however, given the prime minister, who has reiterated his promise to run a
government of “integrity and accountability”, time to deflect calls for Zahawi
to be sacked.
During the
investigation, Zahawi will remain party chair, a job that over the next few
months will involve masterminding the Tories’ strategy in the run-up to the
local elections this spring.
Sunak is
under pressure on a number of fronts, amid a n investigation into mounting
bullying complaints against the deputy prime minister, Dominic Raab, and a
rising legal bill for Boris Johnson’s legal defence in the privileges committee
Partygate inquiry.
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