Russia’s Ukraine invasion disrupts French
presidential campaign
The war is dominating headlines in a country where
domestic politics usually reign supreme.
BY LAURA
KAYALI
February
25, 2022 4:05 pm
https://www.politico.eu/article/ukraine-invasion-disrupts-french-presidential-campaign/
PARIS —
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is disrupting a highly anticipated event on
Western Europe’s political calendar: France’s presidential campaign.
Campaigns
which were already sluggish because of the COVID-19 pandemic, have now almost
ground to a halt. Political shows have been replaced with TV specials on
Ukraine, some candidates are canceling their travels across the country and the
public debate has shifted from domestic issues to geopolitics.
Not to
mention that President Emmanuel Macron is now caught up in what’s described as
Europe’s worst military threat since World War II and it’s unclear how and when
he will announce he’s seeking reelection.
The
presidential vote’s first round is looming on April 10, and candidates have
until March 4 to officially declare they are running.
“It is a
major crisis, which will be perceived as such by the French, and not as a
distant issue,” Brice Teinturier, deputy general manager of polling institute
Ipsos, told Le Monde. “It will further obscure the debate, where there is a lot
of confusion, with many candidates, catalogs of proposals and unclear visions
of the future.”
The Ukraine
crisis is forcing Macron and his opponents to rethink their political
campaigns. And it remains unclear who could benefit, as it’s the first time in
recent history that a presidential election has been hijacked by foreign policy
— an issue that is not usually a top priority for French voters.
However,
French political and media agendas have now changed. Next week, a debate on the
crisis will take place in both the National Assembly and the Senate.
Thursday
evening, Macron had to cancel his participation in the Representative Council
of Jewish Institutions in France’s annual dinner, a must-attend political event
for politicians, as he had to be at a European summit on the military crisis.
Greens candidate Yannick Jadot reportedly decided to skip his visit to the
Paris International Agricultural Show — another go-to milestone for
presidential campaigners — to attend the European Parliament’s plenary session
in Brussels instead.
On
Thursday, an evening political show with far-right candidate Marine Le Pen on
public TV channel France 2 was hastily replaced by a two-hour special on the
war. “With Ukraine, the media space devoted to the presidential election is
further reduced,” political scientist Olivier Rouquan told Les Echos.
Walking on eggshells
For Macron,
the fact that the Ukraine crisis is monopolizing headlines is a double-edged
sword.
Even more
than before he will have to balance his job as president and his bid for
reelection. Over the weekend, the French head of state will hold calls with U.S.
President Joe Biden, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Ukrainian President
Volodymyr Zelenskiy, as reported by Le Parisien. But he will also make time for
a quick visit to the Paris International Agricultural Show.
The
international crisis could “reinforce the stature” of the incumbent president,
an official from Macron’s campaign told Playbook Paris. However, it will be
harder for him to campaign on a positive, optimistic note, as originally
planned. Macron supporters have been asked to keep a low profile over the
weekend and refrain from distributing leaflets.
A number of
issues that haven’t yet been touched upon will now struggle to emerge in the
debate, the official added.
In recent
days, Macron’s opponents have also had a hard time being heard on issues other
than Ukraine. And they’re wary of criticizing the president too blatantly now
that there is a war on European soil, for fear of appearing to work against
France’s interests. “I always respect the role of the president of the
Republic, and I do not mix the candidate I fight with the one who carries out
actions on behalf of France,” Marine Le Pen told BFMTV Friday morning.
The crisis
has shed light on some of the candidates’ cozy views on Moscow, which are now
proving increasingly untenable.
After the
Russian invasion, Le Pen, her far-right rival Eric Zemmour and far-left
candidate Jean-Luc Mélenchon have had to backtrack on previous favorable
comments on Russian strongman Vladimir Putin and clarify their ambiguous
position on Russia. All three politicians had previously issued controversial
statements on the Ukraine situation, echoing the Kremlin’s rhetoric that the
Russian military intervention is triggered by NATO aggression.
And Valérie
Pécresse, candidate for the right-wing Les Républicains party, had to answer
for former conservative Prime Minister François Fillon dragging his heels over
stepping down from the boards of two Russian energy companies he sat on. Fillon
only resigned Friday evening after coming under mounting political pressure.
Pauline de
Saint Remy contributed reporting.
This story
has been updated.
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