McCarthy’s Speakership Is in Jeopardy as Gaetz
Renews Threat to Oust Him
Speaker Kevin McCarthy faces a major test of his
leadership in the days ahead, after one of his loudest Republican critics in
the House reiterated a promise to try to remove him from his post.
Catie
Edmondson Karoun Demirjian
By Catie
Edmondson and Karoun Demirjian
Reporting
from Washington
Oct. 2,
2023
Updated
1:25 p.m. ET
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/02/us/politics/mccarthy-gaetz-house-speaker.html
Speaker
Kevin McCarthy faces a momentous challenge to his leadership this week, after
one of his most outspoken Republican critics in the House repeated a threat on
Monday to try to remove him from his role as retribution for working with
Democrats to avert a government shutdown.
Representative
Matt Gaetz, Republican of Florida, said he planned to move ahead with a
resolution to oust Mr. McCarthy, which would prompt a snap vote on whether to
remove him as speaker. In an appeal from the House floor to his colleagues, Mr.
Gaetz accused the speaker of partnering with President Biden to advance
Democratic policies.
“It is
becoming increasingly clear who the speaker of the House already works for, and
it’s not the Republican conference,” Mr. Gaetz said. He added later that Mr.
McCarthy had allowed Mr. Biden to take his “lunch money in every negotiation.”
Mr. Gaetz
cited Mr. McCarthy’s reliance on Democratic votes to push through the funding
bill — a move that was necessary to avert a shutdown because Mr. Gaetz and 20
of his colleagues had opposed a temporary spending bill that as written by
Republicans.
And he
accused Mr. McCarthy of lying to his members during spending negotiations and
making a “secret deal” with Democrats concerning funding for Ukraine, which he
and dozens of other conservatives have opposed.
Mr. Gaetz’s
invocation of Ukraine funding — an issue that has become politically toxic
among the Republican base — appeared to be an effort to draw more members to
his cause. He implored Mr. McCarthy to “tell us what was in the secret Ukraine
side deal,” adding that “members of the Republican Party might vote differently
on a motion to vacate if they heard what the speaker had to share with us.”
Mr. Gaetz
did not say which day this week he planned to try to oust the speaker, nor how
many Republicans he expected might join him in the effort. He told reporters at
the Capitol on Monday that he intended to continue forcing votes to oust Mr.
McCarthy if his first attempt was unsuccessful.
“It took
Speaker McCarthy 15 votes to become the speaker,” Mr. Gaetz said. “Until I get
to 14 or 15, I don’t think I’m being any more dilatory.”
His threat
is the peak of a monthslong power struggle between Mr. McCarthy and his right
flank that began in January, when party hard-liners refused to back his bid to
become speaker. The tension escalated this spring, when they brought House
floor proceedings to a halt to protest a bipartisan deal that Mr. McCarthy had
struck with Mr. Biden to suspend the debt limit.
The speaker
has shrugged off Mr. Gaetz’s threats. In an interview on Sunday, he predicted
that he would survive the effort to depose him and dismissed Mr. Gaetz as “more
interested in securing TV interviews than doing something.”
“If he’s
upset because he tried to push us into a shutdown and I made sure the
government didn’t shut down, then let’s have that fight,” Mr. McCarthy said on
CBS’s “Face the Nation.”
Mr.
McCarthy knew his dramatic about-face on the spending bill might put his
speakership at risk. Over the summer and until the final hours of the spending
bill fight, he had tried to cater to his party’s right wing by putting
increasingly conservative appropriations bills on the House floor. He also
insisted that any stopgap measure include steep budget cuts and significant
border security measures.
But on
Saturday, the speaker abandoned those demands and turned to Democrats for help
passing a bill to extend government funding without cuts and with billions of
dollars for disaster relief. Almost all the Democrats in the House ended up
backing the bill. Nearly half of Republicans voted against it.
Mr. Gaetz’s
antics have infuriated Mr. McCarthy’s allies, who view the Florida Republican’s
campaign as a publicity stunt motivated by personal animus. As Mr. Gaetz waited
to speak on the House floor on Monday, Representative Tom McClintock,
Republican of California, rose and chastised him to his face without naming
him. Mr. McClintock said he could not “conceive of a more counterproductive and
self-destructive course” than to try to remove one’s own party’s speaker.
“I implore
my Republican colleagues to look past their prejudices, their passions, their
errors of opinion, their local interests and their selfish views,” Mr.
McClintock said.
The future
of Mr. McCarthy’s tenure as speaker will also depend on how Democrats vote this
week. The Republicans’ slim House majority means that if Democrats vote in
unison against Mr. McCarthy, Mr. Gaetz would need only a handful of members to
remove the speaker. If Democrats side with Mr. McCarthy or vote “present” —
neither for nor against — or simply do not show up at all, it could lower the
threshold for a majority enough for Mr. McCarthy’s supporters to protect him.
But it is
not clear if Democrats will rally to rescue Mr. McCarthy the way they did to
keep the federal government open. Most House Democrats consider him an
unreliable partner, particularly since he waited until the last minute to meet
them in the middle over the spending fight. Many are also angry with him for
announcing last month that the House would begin an impeachment inquiry into
Mr. Biden, despite no evidence of personal wrongdoing.
“It’s not
up to Democrats to save Republicans,” Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez,
Democrat of New York, said on CNN’s “State of the Union” on Sunday. She added
that she would “absolutely” vote to remove Mr. McCarthy and called him a weak
leader.
Catie
Edmondson is a reporter in the Washington bureau, covering Congress. More
about Catie Edmondson
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