Scottish parliament votes against Internal Market
Bill
The UK government will likely ignore Holyrood’s
decision.
By ANDREW
MCDONALD 10/7/20, 8:24 PM CET Updated 10/7/20, 8:28 PM CET
https://www.politico.eu/article/scottish-parliament-votes-against-internal-market-bill/
The
Scottish parliament voted on Thursday to withhold its consent on the U.K.'s
controversial Internal Market Bill, setting up another constitutional standoff.
A
comfortable majority of members backed a Scottish government motion to deny its
consent to the Westminster government's bill, that seeks to set up internal
U.K. trade post-Brexit. The impact of the move remains to be seen — while the
U.K. government have indicated they will proceed anyway, the Scottish
government have hinted that they may take the Conservative administration to
court.
The
proposed bill, which has provoked anger in Europe and across the devolved administrations,
seeks to change the law to ensure goods can move easily between the U.K.'s four
nations. Parts of the draft legislation would allow ministers to break
international law by overriding the Brexit Withdrawal Agreement, subject to
approval by the U.K. parliament.
Both the
Scottish and Welsh governments have said the bill overrides the powers of the
devolved administrations. It aims to set a level playing field for trade of
goods and services across the U.K.'s four nations, meaning that devolved administrations
will have to accept goods and services from other nations even if they set
different trading standards.
Scottish
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon has described the bill as a "full frontal
assault on devolution," while Scottish Constitution Secretary Mike Russell
said it represents a "power grab" by the Westminster government.
Rejecting
the claims, U.K. Cabinet Office Minister Michael Gove has insisted the bill is
a "power surge" handing more influence to Scotland.
Holyrood
also voted to withhold consent for the Brexit Withdrawal Agreement back in
January, and did so several times when Brexit legislation was passed in
Westminster. The U.K. government proceeded with legislation regardless.
Authors:
Andrew McDonald
Brexit deal creeps closer but Brussels warns ‘we just don’t see it’
A trade deal between would be ‘better for both sides,’
Boris Johnson told Charles Michel on Wednesday.
By CHARLIE
COOPER 10/7/20, 8:17 PM CET Updated 10/7/20, 11:30 PM CET
https://www.politico.eu/article/brexit-deal-creeps-closer-but-brussels-warns-we-just-dont-see-it/
LONDON —
The Brexit trade gap appears to be getting smaller, despite warnings from the
EU that there's a long way to go.
A trade
deal between the U.K. and the EU would be "better for both sides,"
Boris Johnson told European Council President Charles Michel in a phone call
Wednesday afternoon, as Brussels and London entered an intensive phase of talks
before next week's EU summit.
The U.K.
prime minister spoke to Michel with little more than a week to go before the
European Council meeting, which Johnson has set as a deadline for reaching a
deal on the U.K.-EU relationship after Brexit.
A Downing
Street spokesperson said Johnson had outlined the U.K.'s "clear commitment
to trying to reach an agreement, underlining that a deal was better for both
sides." The prime minister nonetheless reiterated the U.K.'s willingness
to end the standstill transition period in December without a free-trade
agreement and insisted that the British people "needed certainty very soon
on the terms of our future relationship," the spokesperson said.
In his own
brief assessment of the call, Michel tweeted: "The EU prefers a deal, but
not at any cost. Time for the U.K. to put its cards on the table."
The two
negotiating teams are seeking to thrash out remaining areas of division before
the summit.
A senior EU
official said after the call that Brussels was still unclear if the U.K. is
willing to budge on key EU red lines, namely the so-called level playing field
or governance of any agreement.
“In fact,
our main message, you know we see signs that things are moving forward on a
couple of things, but the main things still remain unresolved,” the official
said. “And that’s why we are saying show your cards on the table. On the most
difficult topics, which are essential to getting access to the single market,
which they desperately want, we don’t see any signs of progress yet and that is
at the heart of the discussion.”
The EU
continues to have concerns about a range of issues, in particular that the
U.K.'s post-Brexit subsidy regime could undermine the European single market's
"level playing field."
The EU’s
chief negotiator Michel Barnier on Wednesday briefed EU ambassadors about the
lack of progress in the talks and asked them to have in-depth discussions with
national leaders.
On the
question of subsidies, his British counterpart, David Frost — in what he
described as a "significant move" from the U.K — told a House of
Lords committee on Wednesday that the two sides were discussing whether they
could "go further than you normally do in an [free-trade agreement] and
agree some provisions that shape and condition the subsidy policy on both
sides.”
Speaking at
a House of Commons committee hearing later, Frost added that the U.K. was open
to multiannual agreements on fish quotas, a method it had previously ruled out
in favor of agreeing access to each other's waters each year.
The U.K.
wants quota negotiations to be based on so-called zonal attachment, which means
calculating quotas based on waters where fish stocks originate, resulting in
larger permissible catches for British fisheries. Meanwhile, Barnier is said to
have told officials that there must be more realism on fish from the EU side,
and that they would have to accept bigger quotas for Britain.
However, another EU official offered a much more
gloomy assessment of where talks stand and claimed the U.K. side was
"pushing a sense of positivism and momentum, but we just don’t see
it."
“We are
seriously questioning their tactic and why they are sending these kinds of
messages as there is no deal in sight at all at this point," the official
said. "There’s clearly a spin that the U.K. wants to get out there: a deal
is within reach, only fish is still a problem. That’s complete nonsense, as a
deal on none of the EU’s red lines is nowhere in sight at this stage.”
The two
sides have completed formal talks over the future relationship but the two
negotiating teams, under Barnier and Frost, are still in touch and seeking to
thrash out remaining areas of division before the summit.
On
Saturday, following a call between Johnson and European Commission President
Ursula von der Leyen, a joint statement said that notable areas of disagreement
included "fisheries, the level playing field, and governance." The
U.K.'s statement on Wednesday said "significant areas of difference
remain" but only named fisheries.
Barbara Moens, Emilio Casalicchio, David M. Herszenhorn and
Jacopo Barigazzi contributed reporting.



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