French PM Elisabeth Borne resigns
The next prime minister, who will be appointed on
Tuesday, will be the fourth since 2017 under President Emmanuel Macron, who is
accused by critics of centralizing power in the Elysée.
Le Monde
with AFP
Published
yesterday at 6:19 pm (Paris), updated yesterday at 11:07 pm
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2024/01/08/french-pm-elisabeth-borne-resigns_6413817_7.html
French
Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne resigned on Monday, January 8, as President
Emmanuel Macron prepared to unveil a long-awaited cabinet reshuffle in a bid to
give new momentum to the final three years of his presidency. "Ms
Elisabeth Borne today submitted the resignation of the government to the
president, who accepted it," the presidency said in a statement. The
appointment of the new prime minister will take place on Tuesday morning, the
Elysée told Le Monde. It was not immediately clear if this was due to a
deliberately slow choreography by the presidency or last-minute objections.
Writing on
X, Macron thanked Borne for "work in the service of our nation that has
been exemplary every day," without explicitly mentioning her resignation.
In her
resignation letter, which Le Monde has read, Borne hinted that she would have
preferred to stay at her job. "While I must present the resignation of my
government, I wanted to tell you how passionate I was about this mission,"
she wrote, adding that she "worked hard to ensure the adoption, under
unprecedented conditions in Parliament [referring to the absence of an absolute
majority of MPs from Macron's bloc of supporters], of financial texts such as
the pension reform, the immigration law and more than fifty laws that respond
to the challenges" facing France and to "the concerns of the French
people." She also stated that it was "more necessary than ever to
pursue reforms."
Under the
French system, the president sets general policies and the prime minister is
responsible for day-to-day government management, meaning the latter often pays
the price when an administration runs into turbulence.
François
Bayrou, leader of the centrist MoDem party – whose early endorsement of Macron
was key to his initial 2017 election success – had told news channel BFM TV
earlier Monday that a change in government makeup was "necessary."
There had
been speculation the reshuffle would be announced late last week. However, no
news emerged over the weekend, with Macron reportedly weighing his options in
seclusion at his La Lanterne residence on the grounds of the Palace of
Versailles. Commentators see the reshuffle as essential to relaunch Macron's
centrist presidency for its last three years and prevent him becoming a
"lame duck" leader after a series of crises.
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Since he
defeated the far right to win a second term in 2022, Macron has faced protests
over unpopular pension reforms and controversy over immigration legislation.
Borne, 62, the second woman to lead the French government, has weathered these
problems but never dispelled doubts about her future.
The new PM
will be the fourth prime minister since 2017 under Macron, who is accused by
critics of micro-managing and centralizing power in the Elysée. "I have a
scoop for you. I know the name of the (new) prime minister," left-wing
politician Raphaël Glucksmann joked on France 2 television. "It's Emmanuel
Macron! And the foreign minister will also be Emmanuel Macron, as will the
defense minister and the culture minister."
Le Monde with AFP

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