OPINION
THOMAS L.
FRIEDMAN
Netanyahu Cannot Be Trusted
March 28,
2023
At night, two women with drums and a man holding a
bust of Netanyahu are in a crowd that includes people holding large Israeli
flags. Skyscrapers are in the background.
Thomas L.
Friedman
By Thomas
L. Friedman
Opinion
Columnist
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/28/opinion/israel-protests-benjamin-netanyahu.html
Thank
goodness that Israel’s civil society has forced Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu to pause, for now, his attempt to impose his control over Israel’s
independent judiciary and gain a free hand to rule as he wishes. But this whole
affair has exposed a new and troubling reality for the United States: For the
first time, the leader of Israel is an irrational actor, a danger not only to
Israelis but also to important American interests and values.
This
demands an immediate reassessment by both President Biden and the pro-Israel
Jewish lobby in America. Netanyahu essentially told them all: “Trust the
process,” “Israel is a healthy democracy” and, in a whisper, “Don’t worry about
the religious zealots and Jewish supremacists I brought into power to help
block my trial for corruption. I will keep Israel within its traditional
political and foreign policy boundaries. It’s me, your old pal, Bibi.”
They wanted
to trust him, and it all turned out to be a lie.
From Day 1,
it has been obvious to many of us that this Israeli government would go to
extremes that none before it ever dared. With no real guardrails, it would take
the United States and world Jewry across redlines they never imagined crossing,
while possibly destabilizing Jordan and the Abraham Accords, eliminating hope
of a two-state solution and bringing Israel in its 75th anniversary year to the
edge of civil war.
That is
because the key to implementing the government’s radical agenda was always,
first, getting control over Israel’s Supreme Court — the only legitimate
independent brake on the ambitions of Netanyahu and his extremist coalition
partners — through a process disguised as “judicial reform.”
With the
judiciary brought to heel, Israel would be governed more like elected
autocracies, such as Hungary and Turkey, than the Israel the world has always
known. And Netanyahu and his partners have pursued that kind of political
control of the courts over and above any other priority they ran on, bringing
the country to the brink of “civil war” — as Netanyahu admitted in his national
address on Monday night.
Staring in
the face of such a civil war — after an unprecedented weekend revolt by a huge
cross-section of Israeli society, its armed forces and even some members of his
own party — Netanyahu offered to suspend his takeover efforts and give roughly
a month for negotiations with the opposition to see if a compromise can be
forged.
Let’s see
what happens. But one thing is clear already: Netanyahu has become the
definition of an irrational actor in international relations — someone whose
behavior we can no longer predict and whose words President Biden should not
trust. For starters, the U.S. needs to make sure Netanyahu does not use U.S.
weapons to engage in any kind of war of choice with Iran or Hezbollah without
the full and independent endorsement of Israel’s military high command, which
has opposed his judicial putsch.
Why do I
insist that Netanyahu has become an irrational actor and a danger to our
interests and values? It’s a question that can be answered with a question:
How would
you describe an Israeli prime minister and his son who, after 50 years of the
United States sending Israel billions and billions of dollars in economic and
military assistance, have been disseminating the lie that the U.S. government
was behind the massive demonstrations against the prime minister — that this
couldn’t possibly be an authentic grass-roots mainstream protest? It had to be
U.S.-funded.
I am not
making this up.
Yair
Netanyahu, his father’s closest political adviser, last week shared
conspiratorial tweets with his many Twitter followers on the Israeli right, The
Jerusalem Post reported, like this one: “The American State Department is
behind the protests in Israel, with the aim of overthrowing Netanyahu,
apparently in order to conclude an agreement with the Iranians.”
I wonder
where that came from? Well, two weeks ago, The Times of Israel reported that
while Netanyahu the elder was on an official visit to Rome, a “senior official”
in his traveling party (which everyone in the Milky Way galaxy knows is code
for the prime minister himself) was quoted as saying (without a shred of
evidence): “This protest is financed and organized with millions of dollars. …
This is a very high-level organization.” The story continued: “Another member
of the premier’s entourage confirmed that the senior official was referring to
the United States.”
This is the
same conspiracy thinking that Iran’s leaders have been deploying to discredit the
authentic democracy movement in Iran, led by Iranian women.
That
Netanyahu and his son would turn on America with the same pathetic cynicism as
Iran is shameful — and crazy. Neither man should be allowed into America until
they apologize.
This is not
the only sign of what an irrational actor Netanyahu has become. Ask yourself:
What rational Israeli prime minister would risk fracturing his military — which
this judicial takeover attempt has been doing — at a time when Iran can now
whip up enough fissile material for a nuclear bomb in under two weeks, and is
racking up diplomatic achievements with Israel’s Arab allies?
A little
over a week ago, Netanyahu’s defense minister, Yoav Gallant, a respected
military leader who began as a naval commando, gave the prime minister a
choice: freeze his attempt at a judicial coup without a national dialogue or go
ahead with it, have his defense minister resign and have large segments of the
army and air force reserves refuse to show up for duty.
Netanyahu
then made the remarkable move of firing Gallant. As Haaretz military correspondent
Amos Harel put it: “It’s hard to think of one senior defense official who
wasn’t shocked to the core by Netanyahu’s decision. … Among both current and
former senior I.D.F. officers, the discussion Sunday night focused on whether a
mass resignation of major generals and brigadier generals was necessary to stop
the madness.”
Consider
this as well: What rational Israeli prime minister would risk one of the
greatest achievements of U.S. and Israeli diplomacy in the Middle East, the
Abraham Accords, in order to push through a judicial takeover that would give a
free hand to the Jewish supremacists and nationalist zealots in his cabinet? I
am talking about the likes of Netanyahu’s finance minister, Bezalel Smotrich,
who, as Axios described it, last week “gave a speech in Paris at a podium
featuring a map that included Jordan and the occupied West Bank as part of
Israel and said the Palestinian people were ‘an invention.’”
This
totally freaked out the U.A.E. and Bahrain, not to mention Jordan, which is a
critical pillar of American Middle East strategy. If Netanyahu and company
destabilize Jordan, they will sow the wind and reap the whirlwind.
And what
Israeli prime minister would try to pass a law so he can appoint a
thrice-convicted tax cheat and financial scammer — Shas Party leader Aryeh Deri
— as his health and interior minister, with a promise to make him finance
minister at the next cabinet reshuffle?
In 1993,
Deri was ordered by the Supreme Court to resign from the cabinet over
corruption charges, but he remained Shas leader until 1999, when he was
sentenced to three years in prison for taking bribes. Then in 2021, as The
Times of Israel reported, Deri accepted a plea deal in which he admitted “to a
pair of tax offenses in exchange for resigning from the Knesset” and paying a
fine. In January, the Supreme Court ruled that Deri was not fit to serve in
government.
In case you
missed it, besides everything else going on, Netanyahu has been trying to rush
through legislation to override the Supreme Court so that this crony of his who
defrauded the Israeli Treasury — to which American taxpayers have donated
billions in aid to over the last half century — can eventually be put in charge
of that same Treasury.
The
contempt that all of this shows for Israeli taxpayers, for the rule of law in
Israel, for the Israeli Supreme Court and for America is just more evidence of
a leader who has come completely loose of any ethical moorings.
It is
finally time that the American government, the American Congress and American
Jewish leaders and lobbyists, who too often have been Netanyahu’s enablers,
make it unmistakably clear that they are also marching with all those Israelis
— from the military, the high-tech community, the universities, traditional
religious communities, doctors, nurses, air force pilots, bankers, labor unions
and even settlements — who took to the streets in the last week to ensure the
75th anniversary of Israeli democracy will not be its last.
More on
Israel and Benjamin Netanyahu
Thomas L.
Friedman is the foreign affairs Op-Ed columnist. He joined the paper in 1981,
and has won three Pulitzer Prizes. He is the author of seven books, including
“From Beirut to Jerusalem,” which won the National Book Award. @tomfriedman
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