Donald Trump Confronts a New Label: Loser
For the first time in a life that has been free of
consequences for his failures, Trump has been held to account on the world’s
largest stage.
Illustrated
portrait of Donald Trump
Illustration
by Jeremy Enecio
By MICHAEL
KRUSE
11/07/2020
11:34 AM EST
https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/11/07/donald-trump-is-a-loser-434103
“Iwin, I win, I always win. In the end I always win,”
Donald Trump once said. Now, though, for the first time in his life, in a
public and historic way, he has lost.
As he has
so relentlessly in the past, Trump is fighting against being tagged with a
label that he has considered toxic to his brand. He has refused to concede.
“The simple fact is this election is far from over,” he said in a statement
just after the election was called. He promised to fight the results in court,
alleging, without evidence, that a massive electoral fraud had robbed him of
victory. But his talent for recasting reality to his advantage was incapable of
overcoming a statistical truth not only accepted but dictated by the majority
of the nation. He lost.
He lost
because he lost Pennsylvania. He lost because he lost Wisconsin. He lost
because he lost Michigan. Although he held Florida and Ohio and got more total
votes than he did in 2016 and again overall outperformed most polls, the
embattled incumbent ultimately lost in 2020 because he lost the support of just
enough people in just enough places to lose.
For a half
a century, time and again, Trump was able to fail and yet persuade the world
that he hadn’t. He shirked personal bankruptcy by shunting to others the
financial wreckage in his wake, fogged over defeats by insisting they were not,
developed over time an armor of seeming untouchability, benefiting from people
failing to act who could have held him to account — lenders, regulators,
prosecutors and political power brokers. In this election, however, hundreds of
millions of voters have done what all of them did not, making Joe Biden the
next president and saddling Trump with a decision not as decisive as some
pundits had predicted but nonetheless a loss.
Beyond the
electoral math, the 45th president was rendered a one-term president because of
the well-chronicled collection of his most core characteristics. What fueled
Trump’s appeal during his improbable 2016 campaign turned steadily more
untenable over the course of his four-year term. Normally, a president with a
thriving economy builds up a reservoir of public approval and support — but
Trump never did. His unappeasable need for affirmation, adoration and attention
inhibited him from adding to his base of ardent supporters; it also led to the
constant churn and uncertainty of his White House, as he dismissed those in the
administration willing to push back and promoted the yes-men who were content
to “let Trump be Trump.” His abiding conviction in the utility of division and
chaos led to a whirl of staff turnover and a cascade of head-spinning feuds and
inflammatory tweets that unnerved and exhausted a larger and larger share of
the population as well as a share of his Washington allies. And his obsession
with blind positivity, with image over reality, with the flouting of fact — his
congenital unwillingness to share any credit or take any blame, his practically
pathological commitment to putting up a tough front — all of it prevented him
from demonstrating sufficient empathy to acknowledge the sweeping pain of the
coronavirus pandemic that overshadowed his final year in office. In the end,
the problem for Trump was “his Richter scale narcissism,” in the words of
biographer Tim O’Brien. “If the only person you care about is yourself,” he
said, “you can’t do things for other people.”
“Everything
revolved around his own ego,” Brendan Buck, a former top aide to Republican
speakers of the House John Boehner and Paul Ryan, told me. “The narcissism
wasn’t necessarily used to advance some overarching goal or agenda or to change
the world in any particular way. It was the end in and of itself — to just get
the attention.”
“You can’t
run the presidency by id and instinct, and that’s what he’s done,” longtime
Democratic strategist Bob Shrum said.
“His
narcissism prevented him from ever pivoting to broaden his appeal beyond his
base,” said Republican consultant Rob Stutzman. “He simply chose over and over
and over,” added Michael Steel, a former Boehner aide who worked for Jeb Bush’s
presidential campaign, “not to reach out, not to expand his coalition, but
simply to double and triple and quintuple down on that same low-40s percentage
of the American populace that thinks he can do no wrong.”
For Trump
himself, the consequences to come loom large — politically, legally,
financially, historically, personally. Even so, and even with this outcome,
Trump stands as one of the more influential presidents in modern history. In
addition to exacerbating the country’s polarization, hastening the decline of
discourse and legitimizing disreputable, illiberal elements of America’s
patchwork electorate, he steered to the right for years the judiciary up to and
including the Supreme Court, rolled back environmental regulations as the dire
effects of climate change became more and more clear and alienated democratic
global allies while currying favor with some of the planet’s most menacing despots.
Going
forward, too, his loss almost certainly will not strip him of so much of what
he most fundamentally covets — more than enough adherents who grant him the
energy and the sway that sustain him, his penchant for mischief and a platform
to make it matter, and the built-in clout, of course, of any former president.
Though he is and always will be seen by many as a disgrace, Trump, distractible
but irrepressible, transactional and vengeful, ever a formidable mix of
entitled and aggrieved, nonetheless is set to vacate the White House as a
disruptive social, cultural and political force.
For now,
though, he is a loser — a figure whose departure from by far the most important
public stage of his life will make him the one thing he never could bear.
To those
who know him and have watched him over the years, Trump’s comeuppance at the
hands of voters, narrow as it was, had an almost mythological feel. What built
him up is what brought him down. What made him win, or at least claim victory,
again and again, is what made him lose. He never moderated. He never modulated.
He was who he was, and so he is who he is — in the judgment of the bulk of the
voters of America, a failed president.
“It’s the
opposite of the hero’s journey,” said Tony Schwartz, the co-author of "The
Art of the Deal." Defeated by a decisive crisis — unlike the classic
protagonist, though, going home unchanged.
Much more
than wealth or fame, what Donald Trump’s always wanted is attention.
He had as
parents an unaffectionate father and an emotionally absent mother. Fred Trump
worked “nine days a week,” he once said, and when around was dour, strict and
stern. Mary Trump could be distant even before she suffered near fatal
complications that resulted from the birth of her youngest child and left her
persistently unwell. Their big house in Jamaica Estates, Queens, visitors said,
was “stiff,” “staid” and “cold.” The Trump kids, in the recollection of a
neighbor, “never got a hug or a kiss.”
And the
second son was “a brat” from the start, according to his oldest sister — a
desk-crashing, spitball-spewing, pigtail-pulling, detention-getting “surly”
“little shit,” said his teachers in grade school. He was shipped off to New
York Military Academy when he was 13. He was admittedly “aggressive” and
“rebellious” and “a ball-breaker” who “talked back” to his parents and “people
in general.”
As a young
avaricious adult, he picked as his most essential mentor Roy Cohn, the vile and
besmirched former aide of red-baiting Sen. Joseph McCarthy. Cohn, one of the
20th century’s foremost fixers and rogues, by the ’70s “had lived down his past
and come into a new, preeminent present,” in the estimation of his biographer,
widespread celebrity serving as “its own exculpation.” Fame for Cohn was more
than a shield. It was power. “His motto,” his secretary once told me, “was any
publicity is good publicity.”
Trump kept,
too, more on than off, as his most indispensable political adviser Roger Stone,
a Cohn protégé, a self-styled agent provocateur whose “rules” read like the
playbook of a shameless cynic. Always attack. Never defend. Nothing’s on the
level. The most powerful human motivator is not hope and love but hate. Better
to be infamous than anonymous. Stone has always been interested not in
government but in politics. Politics as a tool to divide — not unite. Politics
as “performance art” — because the only thing worse than “being wrong” is
“being boring.”
These
lessons in tow — the chosen heir and beneficiary of the money and political
connections of his “strong, strict” father, with whom he had a relationship he
described as “almost businesslike” — Trump spent the ’80s making his name a
brand, first in New York, then in New Jersey, then seemingly everywhere else.
In the ’90s, he survived the specter of financial and reputational ruin, not by
avoiding the onslaught of bad press but by embracing it. And the ether of his
knownness is what allowed him to be reintroduced a decade later within the
misnomer of the medium of “reality” TV as a decisive big business boss on “The
Apprentice.”
“He made
more money playing a fictional version of himself than he made being himself,”
Trump biographer Michael D’Antonio told me. “Make-believe was where he made
bank.”
He carried
these credos, of course, into presidential politics. Stoking racist, nativist,
isolationist, conspiratorial and anti-intellectual fervor, he hatched in 2015 a
chaotic, can’t-look-away cocktail of a campaign, manifestly unencumbered by any
sense of propriety or precedent. He won because he ran in a change cycle, on
the heels of a two-termer from the opposite party. He won because he ran
against a woman, and a woman who’d been twisted into a caricature by decades of
effective attacks. More than anything, though, he won because of the
attention-getting extremes — the fights and the feuds, the fun-making and the
name-calling, an outrage machine amped up to overdrive.
His
presidency was the same. The persistent backdrop a dramatic uptick in angst,
unrest and alarm, Trump’s tenure instigated the most stringent stress test for
this democracy since the Civil War. But from the Oval Office and Air Force One,
on Twitter and on Fox News, plonked at the podium at his telltale rallies, he
hardly ever stopped. His list of enemies always was more carefully tended to
than any set of policy priorities. His shambolic administration, the onrush of
all-hours alerts, the Mueller report, the grift and the graft and the lies,
impeachment — throughout, and no matter what, Trump if nothing else commanded
more nonstop mindshare than any prior commander in chief.
“Donald
Trump has used his office, has abused his office, in such a way that every
morning and every afternoon and every evening news about that abuse is
saturating our daily lives. And the American people are just sick of it,”
former administration staffer Miles (no longer “Anonymous”) Taylor told me.
“More than anything,” he said, “I think that’s why voters decided to kick this
guy out of office.”
“He was
banking, literally and figuratively, on our lack of attention span — that he
would flood us with stories, distractions, counternarratives, this person, that
person, chaos, disruption, conflict, outrageous thing after outrageous thing
after outrageous thing, accusations — that we couldn’t take it all in,” said
Gwenda Blair, another Trump biographer. “But I think what he wasn’t banking on
is Trump fatigue.”
“Trump is
the outrage president,” said Jen Mercieca, a Texas A&M professor and the
author of a book about his rhetoric. “He uses outrage bait all day long to get
his supporters engaged — to activate them — to keep our attention. And he says
things that are so outrageous that his opposition has to respond to them. And
he’s controlled the public sphere through outrage for the last five years and
kept all of our attention. But it’s exhausting to give your attention to the
president of the United States for five years. And people are tired of outrage
and of being outraged. And they just wanted to go back to normal. They don’t
want to wake up first thing in the morning and wonder what their president did
or what their president said.”
For Trump,
it wasn’t enough, because it’s never enough. But for enough of everybody else,
it had become too much. The first season of “The Apprentice” was the most
watched season of “The Apprentice,” the appetite for the antics dimming from
there. Viewers turned him off.
Voters
voted him out.
“Trump,”
Mercieca said, “was too greedy with our attention.”
And yet it
might have taken a once-in-a-century public health calamity to take Trump down.
He was
indignant that the pandemic destroyed his preferred message for reelection by
crippling the economy. Having downplayed it, he couldn’t admit that mistake —
so he doubled down on the downplaying. He couldn’t let go of his more favorable
headlines to attempt to handle the spread of sickness for what it was.
“He got
hoisted on his own petard,” Alan Marcus, a former Trump publicist, told me. “He
kept saying, ’I’m a winner, I’m a great deal-maker, I’m a this, I’m a that.’
And now he had not only the chance to prove it — he had the need to prove it.
And he couldn’t do it.”
“It could
have been avoided,” former Trump Organization Executive Vice President Barbara
Res said, referring to the extent of what the pandemic wrought, “but not by
him. He could never have avoided it. Because it would take admitting he’s wrong.
It would take asking people for help. He can’t do that — ‘Tell me the numbers,
tell me what could happen if X happened’ — he never did that. And he can’t do
that. Because he thinks he knows.”
“And you
have to string together days, weeks and months in order to get your arms around
this,” former Trump casino executive Jack O’Donnell explained. “And his lack of
patience, his lack of discipline — it doesn’t allow him to do that.”
The scourge
would have been a singular challenge for any president. Trump’s response,
though, was pointedly misguided and mangled by his own pathological worries
about the appearance of weakness. With few exceptions, Trump minimized the
threat of the virus all along, disregarding the early warnings of advisers;
telling the public it would be “just fine”; likening the pathogen to the flu
when in fact he knew it was “deadly stuff”; insisting it was “dying out” and
“fading away” and that it would “like a miracle” “disappear”; presiding over
faltering testing, contact tracing and procurement of protective equipment;
shifting the onus of the task as well as blame for failures to states and their
governors and China; undercutting the credibility of public health agencies and
officials; rarely wearing a mask to model helpful behavior and defying other
best practices to keep himself and others safe; staging crowded rallies after
the onset of the outbreak and beginning them again well before it had subsided;
agitating for schools, churches, bars and other entities to “open up”; pushing
treatments and medicines not recommended or approved and at one point floating
the notion of a potential remedy of an injection of household disinfectant.
Even as Covid-19 wreaked unremitting havoc on the nation he was elected to
lead, infecting millions of Americans, killing hundreds of thousands,
staggering the economy and upending nearly all aspects of life, the lifelong
devotee of Norman Vincent Peale and the tenet of the “power of positive
thinking” gave himself A-plus grades.
“I don’t
take responsibility at all,” he said in March in response to the mounting
criticism of his response. “I couldn’t have done it any better,” he said in
April. “We have met the moment,” he said in May, “and we have prevailed.”
He said the
country was “rounding the corner” the week he and dozens of others around him
in the White House took tests that showed they themselves were ill.
“The
coronavirus pandemic laid bare all of the president’s worst qualities,” Taylor
said.
“An utter
lack of empathy,” Steel said. “An inability to focus for a sustained period of
time on detailed questions of governance.”
“He was,”
said Buck, “a remarkably fortunate president for three years to avoid the
serious type of crisis that a president has to confront several times
throughout a term. And when the one real big crisis came, he was fully
unprepared and unfit.”
“Eventually,
every president faces a presidential-level test of leadership, whether it’s
9/11 or the decision to go after bin Laden or the Oklahoma City bombing or
whatever,” Steel added. “The pandemic is Donald Trump’s presidential-level
test. And he has failed.”
“No Covid,
he would have been reelected,” said veteran Democratic strategist Hank
Sheinkopf. With Covid? “He’s the mortuary president. He’s created one great big
funeral. He killed the economy and people at the same time.”
“The
emergence of the pandemic could have presented him the opportunity to get
reelected,” Jesse Ferguson, a Democratic strategist who worked on Hillary
Clinton’s 2016 presidential campaign, told me, “had he handled it in a very
different way — in a way that would be inconsistent with who he is.”
Instead,
Trump turned his own brief convalescence into the latest spate of episodes of
his warped ongoing show. And in the closing days of the campaign, as case
counts around the country skyrocketed to record levels, Trump only ramped up
his rampant unreality, jetting from one packed-in, mostly maskless rally to the
next, state after state after state, causing Covid spikes and deaths, spewing
baseless conspiracy theories, making dubious promises about an imminent
vaccine, telling his backers “it’s going away,” “it’s going away,” “it’s going
away,” as the chanting crowds clamored for the unceremonious ouster of the
nation’s leading expert on infectious diseases.
“Ted
Kennedy once told me a story that I think applies to Trump,” said longtime
Democratic strategist Shrum. “It was the summer of ’63, and he was sitting with
his brother on the Truman balcony at the White House, and JFK remarked, ‘If you
ever get to be president, you always have to have two or three or four people
around who are allowed to tell you when you’re being a dumb SOB — and you have
to reward them, not punish them.’” Trump? “I think he has none of that. It’s a
disastrous trait in a president. Because you will make terrible decisions if
you think you are the only one who’s right all the time.”
“Many of us
hoped that Donald Trump would be a president who could evolve and grow into the
job, and that’s happened to a lot of people who held the office — Barack Obama,
George W. Bush, George H.W. Bush. They all talked about how the
responsibilities of the office sobered them,” Taylor said. “We hoped that would
happen to Donald Trump. I mean, no one thought he was a paragon of virtue, nor
would he become one, but maybe he would moderate a bit. And that didn’t happen.
Because I think, fundamentally, at the end of the day, what we all discovered
through hard experience is he truly is a narcissistic man. And he doesn’t just
lead his personal life through that narcissism. He governs in a narcissistic
manner. And I think that’s what it really came down to.”
“For all
that he has done in his life, he’s never been responsible for anything that
mattered, and so the consequences of his failures had never taken him down,”
Ferguson said. “Until now.


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