Opinion
Michelle
Goldberg
Elon
Musk’s Dishonest Demagogy on Grooming Gangs
Jan. 6, 2025
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/06/opinion/elon-musk-britain-sex-trafficking.html
Michelle
Goldberg
By Michelle
Goldberg
Opinion
Columnist
Over a
decade ago, a horrific sex trafficking scandal rocked Britain. Starting in the
late 1990s, thousands of mostly white girls in the postindustrial north of
England, many from struggling families, were groomed by networks of mostly
Pakistani men, who often professed to be their boyfriends before trapping them
in a hell of repeated rape and prostitution. Several girls were murdered.
The mass
abuse went on for years as those who tried to sound the alarm — including Sara
Rowbotham, a health worker in the town of Rochdale; a Manchester detective
constable, Maggie Oliver; and a member of Parliament from West Yorkshire, Ann
Cryer — were largely ignored.
Some of the
official indifference was of the kind often faced by victims of abuse; in a
2017 documentary, Cryer described police officers saying that it seemed that
the girls, many of whom were 12 or 13, were consenting. But given the
ethnicities of the perpetrators and the victims, the authorities were also
terrified of inflaming racial tensions, leaving girls to be sacrificed to their
own political cowardice.
The first
journalist to expose the grooming gangs appears to be the feminist Julie
Bindel, writing in The Times of London in 2007. A few years later, the
investigative reporter Andrew Norfolk published an award-winning series about
the scandal in the same paper. Since then, there have been several high-profile
trials and scores of convictions, as well as official investigations at both
the local and national level.
That doesn’t
mean the problem is resolved; Alexis Jay, the academic who headed up a national
inquiry into the abuse, has said that few of the recommendations in her
comprehensive 2022 report have been carried out. But the crisis has been out in
the open for some time, even if Elon Musk only recently decided to make it a
cause célèbre.
If you’ve
been on X in recent days, you might have the impression that there has been
some major new development in this awful story. Musk, the platform’s owner, has
been posting about it incessantly, smearing Jess Phillips, the Labour minister
overseeing issues of violence against women and girls, as a “rape genocide
apologist” and calling for her imprisonment. He’s also called for the jailing
of Prime Minister Keir Starmer, and urged Britain’s king to dissolve Parliament
and call new elections, something the monarch cannot do.
As the
world’s richest man and a quasi-official member of Donald Trump’s team, Musk
has enormous influence, and his admirers in both the United States and Britain
have taken up the cause. Kemi Badenoch, head of the Tories, is demanding a new
national investigation, which her party easily could have undertaken when it
was in power until last year. Starmer, in turn, was forced to address Musk’s
claims on Monday.
In this
uproar, we’re seeing a particularly feral right-wing version of an
old-fashioned Twitter mob, but with far higher stakes. Musk is using a genuine
atrocity to pursue his campaigns against both Starmer, with whom he has a
long-running feud over the regulation of social media, and against mass
immigration. The visceral horror of the underlying story — especially to people
who are only just discovering it — gives his demagogic attacks a sheen of
righteousness. But much of what’s he’s saying about the current government’s
culpability is either distorted or flatly untrue, part of his increasingly
vigorous crusade against the world’s remaining liberal leaders.
The
proximate cause of Musk’s ire is Phillips’s rejection of a request by the town
of Oldham to open a national inquiry into the history of grooming and child
sexual exploitation there. Phillips said the investigation should be
commissioned locally, as those in the towns of Rotherham and Telford were. I
have no idea whether this was the right decision, but it’s not a shocking one;
as The Independent reported, the previous Tory government turned down Oldham’s
request for the same reason. But to Musk and his followers, it’s proof that
Phillips, a woman with a long feminist history, is engaged in a monstrous
cover-up meant to protect Starmer, the country’s director of public
prosecutions from 2008 to 2013.
Starmer’s
history on this issue is far from shameful. As The Financial Times reports, it
was Starmer “who began the prosecutions of the Rochdale grooming gang” during
his final year in the prosecutor’s office, “shortly after the scandal in the
Greater Manchester town became the first to come to light.” Additionally, The
Financial Times said, his office overhauled the way it “investigates sexual
abuse to ensure more perpetrators are brought to justice,” making it easier to
revisit old cases.
That doesn’t
mean that Starmer’s record was impeccable. In 2009, prosecutors in his office
dropped a case against a group of abusers in Rochdale despite having DNA
evidence, insisting that the victim wouldn’t come across as credible. But two
years later, with Starmer’s support, a new chief prosecutor for the North West
England region, Nazir Afzal, reopened the case and secured the conviction of
nine men. As Afzal said in 2022, “Keir was 100 percent behind the decision to
publicly admit that we had got it wrong in the past.” You’d never know from
Musk’s calumnies that Starmer owned his mistakes and took steps to make them
right.
Meanwhile,
it’s worth noting that Musk has been throwing his enthusiastic support behind a
man who jeopardized convictions in another trafficking case brought by Afzal.
In 2018, the far-right anti-Islam activist Tommy Robinson violated restrictions
that a judge had put in place during the trials of a grooming gang from
Huddersfield by confronting some of the defendants on Facebook Live. One of the
jurors later mentioned Robinson during deliberations, nearly causing the case
to collapse. Because of Robinson, wrote Afzal, “we had to fight to persuade the
court to allow trial to continue. Those criminals came close to being freed and
victims close to getting no justice.”
Robinson is
in prison for contempt of court stemming from an unrelated libel case, and Musk
has repeatedly demanded his release. When Nigel Farage, the head of the
right-wing Reform U.K. party, tried to distance himself from the thuggish
Robinson, Musk called for Farage’s replacement. In asserting himself as the
most powerful troll on earth, Musk is doing nothing to protect women or girls.
Rather, he seems to be trying to show that the world is his plaything.
As I write
this, his pinned post on X is a quiz asking whether “America should liberate
the people of Britain from their tyrannical government.” (“Yes” is winning.)
Like so much of what he says, it’s a dumb but menacing joke. What a travesty
that the world must take him seriously.
Michelle
Goldberg has been an Opinion columnist since 2017. She is the author of several
books about politics, religion and women’s rights, and was part of a team that
won a Pulitzer Prize for public service in 2018 for reporting on workplace
sexual harassment.
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