Netanyahu ‘determined’ to carry out Rafah assault
despite pleas from Biden
Israel’s PM says he does not see an alternative to a
ground attack on Gaza’s southern city, in a sign of widening disagreement with
the US president
Guardian
staff and agencies
Wed 20 Mar
2024 01.10 GMT
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/mar/20/benjamin-netanyahu-israel-rafah-gaza-attack-joe-biden
The Israeli
prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, has said he remains determined to carry out
a ground invasion of Gaza’s southern city of Rafah – where many displaced
Palestinians are sheltering – despite the misgivings of US president Joe Biden.
Netanyahu
told lawmakers on Tuesday he had made it “supremely clear” to the US president
“that we are determined to complete the elimination of these battalions in
Rafah, and there’s no way to do that except by going in on the ground”.
After the
two leaders spoke on Monday, White House national security adviser, Jake
Sullivan, said that the US believed that storming Rafah would be a “mistake”
and that Israel could achieve its military aims by other means.
In his
comments on Tuesday, Netanyahu said that he would wait to hear proposals from
the US “out of respect to the president” about ways to protect the civilian
population in Rafah before ordering the operation.
But he said
he did not see any alternative to a ground offensive if Israel was to carry out
its goal of destroying Hamas.
“We have a
debate with the Americans over the need to enter Rafah, not over the need to
eliminate Hamas,” Netanyahu said.
Israeli
officials have said that Rafah, located on the Egyptian border, is Hamas’ last
major stronghold in Gaza. An estimated 1.5 million Palestinians – over half of
Gaza’s population – have taken refuge in Rafah after fleeing fighting elsewhere
in the territory.
The White
House has said it will not support a Rafah operation without the Israelis
presenting a credible plan to ensure the safety of Palestinian civilians.
White House
spokesperson Karine Jean-Pierre said Biden had asked Netanyahu to send a senior
team of military, intelligence and humanitarian officials to Washington for
comprehensive discussions on the planned operation in Rafah.
Details
were still being worked out, but the meeting would probably occur early next
week, she said, adding that the White House urged Israel to do more to allow
humanitarian aid to flow into Gaza.
The war was
triggered when Hamas fighters crossed into Israel on 7 October, killing 1,200
people and capturing 253 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.
Nearly
32,000 people have been confirmed killed in Israel’s retaliatory onslaught,
according to Palestinian health officials, with thousands more feared lost
under the rubble.
Late on
Tuesday, an Israeli airstrike on a major roundabout killed 30 people from
groups that had formed to secure the entry of aid trucks into Gaza City, Hamas
media said.
Elsewhere
on Tuesday, the US said that Israeli restrictions on the entry of humanitarian
aid into Gaza may amount to the war crime of deliberate starvation.
“The extent
of Israel’s continued restrictions on entry of aid into Gaza, together with the
manner in which it continues to conduct hostilities, may amount to the use of
starvation as a method of war, which is a war crime,” said Volker Turk, the UN
high commissioner for human rights.
With
Reuters and the Associated Press
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