Labour backs down from plan to strip private
schools of charitable status
Party says policy of charging fee-paying schools VAT
remains, and ‘doesn’t require’ removing status
Tom Ambrose
Wed 27 Sep
2023 22.50 BST
Private
schools would retain some of their tax breaks under a Labour government, after
the party backed down on its pledge to strip them of charitable status.
The party
said it no longer needs to end the charitable status of private schools to
achieve its policy of charging 20% VAT on fees and ending business rates relief
in England, as first reported by the i.
Independent
schools are able to claim gift aid on donations and avoid paying tax on annual
profits, which must be reinvested in education.
The latest
move contradicts comments made in 2021 by Rachel Reeves, the shadow chancellor.
Reeves said at the time: “Here’s the truth: private schools are not charities.
And so we will end that exemption and put that money straight into our state
schools. That is what a Labour government will do.”
But party
sources are now claiming that they only ever intended to remove the VAT and
business rates perks, saying charitable status was used more as shorthand for
the policy.
A Labour
spokesperson told PA Media: “Our policy remains. We will remove the unfair tax
breaks that private schools benefit from, to fund desperately needed teachers
and mental health counselling in every secondary school.
“This
doesn’t require removing charitable status, however driving high and rising
standards for every child against the backdrop of a broken economy requires
political choices. Labour isn’t afraid to make them.”
Labour’s
policy costings only ever took into account charging VAT on school fees and
ending the business rates exemption, rather than the other tax breaks.
Julie
Robinson, the chief executive of the Independent Schools Council, said: “If
Labour takes away the tax relief associated with charitable status for
independent schools, the policy would create a two-tier system within the
charity sector, setting a worrying precedent that any charity seen as not
reflecting the political ideology of the day could be subject to additional
taxes.
“We would
love to work with Labour to build more effective ways to achieve our shared
goal of improving education for all young people.”
The shadow
education secretary, Bridget Phillipson, had spoken of “scrapping charitable
tax status for private schools to fund the most ambitious state school
improvement plan in a generation”.
The
Institute for Fiscal Studies has previously estimated that VAT on school fees
would raise about £1.5bn annually, with average fees now about £15,200 a year.
The
Conservatives said the development showed Keir Starmer was “clearly only
interested in short-term policies designed to grab headlines”.
The chief
secretary to the Treasury, John Glen, said: “Labour has been forced to U-turn
on one of their major policies – this time admitting that their schools tax
hike just doesn’t work. They are just making it up as they go along.”
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