UK flight chaos could last for days, airline
passengers warned
Technical meltdown in air traffic control causes bank
holiday misery, with 500 flights cancelled and others delayed
Gwyn Topham
Transport correspondent
@GwynTopham
Mon 28 Aug
2023 19.10 BST
Airline
passengers have been warned that flight disruption could persist for days,
after a technical meltdown in UK air traffic control left hundreds of thousands
of passengers stranded or delayed on the summer bank holiday.
Returning
holidaymakers and those hoping to travel out of UK airports faced cancellations
and delays of up to 12 hours after takeoffs and inbound flights were suspended
due to a “network-wide” computer failure.
A limited
number of flights were able to operate but air traffic was severely restricted
as engineers struggled to locate and rectify the problem.
With
controllers forced to input flight plans manually, about 500 flights were
cancelled and others delayed for hours even before Nats, the national airspace
controllers, announced at 3.15pm that it had “identified and remedied” the
issue that arose almost four hours earlier.
Passengers
at airports in the UK and around Europe reported being left in limbo with
travel plans wrecked and check-in desks closed, while airlines were unable to
confirm if their flights would leave.
The
unusually long outage is likely to cause disruption for several days, with
knock-on delays from crew and planes left out of position.
British
Airways said passengers due to travel on Monday or Tuesday could move their
flights free of charge, while Heathrow on Monday evening urged passengers to
come to the airport only if flights were confirmed as operating.
At Gatwick,
where about 150 flights were scrapped, easyJet cancelled virtually all
departing international flights on Monday afternoon. The airline could not yet
confirm what flights would operate on Tuesday but it is understood to expect
some continuing impact on its schedules.
Gatwick
said in a statement they would “operate a normal schedule” on Tuesday, but said
passengers were “advised to check the status of their flight with the airline
before travelling to the airport”.
According
to flight tracking sites, planes were delayed from about 11.30am. Nats
confirmed the problem at about 12.10pm, saying it was “currently experiencing a
technical issue” and had “applied traffic flow restrictions to maintain
safety”.
After
announcing it had fixed the original issue, Nats said: “We are now working
closely with airlines and airports to manage the flights affected as
efficiently as possible. Our engineers will be carefully monitoring the
system’s performance as we return to normal operations.
“Our
priority is always to ensure that every flight in the UK remains safe and we
are sincerely sorry for the disruption this is causing. Please contact your
airline for information on how this may affect your flight.”
According
to data from the analytics firm Cirium, 232 outbound flights from the UK and
271 inbound flights had been cancelled by 2.30pm, just under 10% of all
services.
A Heathrow
spokesperson said schedules would “remain significantly disrupted for the rest
of the day”. They added: “We ask passengers to only travel to the airport if
their flight is confirmed as still operating. Teams across Heathrow are working
as hard as they can to minimise the knock-on impacts and assist those whose
journeys have been affected.”
A British
Airways spokesperson said: “Like all airlines using UK airspace, our flights
have been severely disrupted … While Nats has now resolved the issue, it has
created significant and unavoidable delays and cancellations. We’re working as
hard as possible to get customers whose flights have been affected on their way
again and have apologised for the huge inconvenience caused.”
The travel
operator Tui warned its customers to expect “significant delays to some of our
flights”.
Flights
from Ireland were also affected, with many due to cross UK airspace.
As well as
holidaymakers, passengers affected by delays included British athletes and
others returning from the World Athletics Championships in Hungary.
The BBC
presenter Gabby Logan said on X that her plane was stuck on the runway at
Budapest airport, adding: “After almost three weeks away from home I am hours
from hugging my family. And have just been told UK airspace is shut. We could
be here for 12 hours. So we sit on the plane and wait.”
Engineers
at Nats will have been racing against the clock to limit the fallout from the
outage, potentially the most serious since its control centre in Swanwick,
Hampshire, opened in 2002, falling on one of the key travel dates in the
calendar.
A computer
glitch at Nats in 2014 affected flights until the following day, despite
airspace being curtailed only for about an hour.
Labour and
the Liberal Democrats questioned the government’s apparent slow response before
the transport secretary, Mark Harper, posted on X on Monday afternoon that
ministers were “doing all we can”.
Harper
said: “UK airspace remains open but traffic flow restrictions are in place.
Nats are working at pace to fix this and aviation minister [Charlotte Vere] and
I are doing all we can to support them.”
Earlier,
the shadow transport secretary, Louise Haigh, posted that the issue was
“extremely concerning for passengers travelling in and out of the UK on one of
the busiest days of the year”, adding that she was “surprised” by the lack of a
ministerial statement.
The Lib
Dems called on Rishi Sunak to convene a Cobra meeting. The party’s transport
spokesperson, Wera Hobhouse, said: “Millions of holidaymakers could be facing
huge disruption in the coming days due to this fault and we can’t risk this
government being missing in action yet again.”
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