It is hard to admit being wrong. But Brexit
voters are doing so in droves
William
Keegan
Having been grossly misled in the referendum, Britons’
anger is mounting as the reality of our plight becomes clear
Sun 5 Feb
2023 07.00 GMT
Commentators,
politicians and economists tend to think they are quoting John Maynard Keynes
with: “When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do, sir?”
I have
always been suspicious of the derivation of this putative remark. Even in this
modern world of fake news, facts do not change. New information may come to
light, but facts are facts. I don’t think there is any evidence that Keynes
ever perpetrated such a canard, and nor does Keynes’s distinguished biographer,
Robert Skidelsky.
It seems to
be a bastard version of a remark that is attributed to Keynes. When once asked
why he had changed his mind on something, he apparently replied: “What else do
you do when you find you are wrong?”
I quote
this in the context of recent developments in regard to Brexit. The majority of
respondents to recent surveys now believe the nation was wrong to vote for
Brexit, and a tidy majority would like to rejoin the European Union. Admitting
one is wrong is not a natural inclination; but in the case of Brexit many
leavers have the reasonable excuse that they were woefully misled by a gang of
lying charlatans.
A powerful
condemnation of this bunch was made recently by the well-known City of London
figure Guy Hands – a former Tory donor – when he told the BBC Today Programme
that Brexit was “a complete disaster” and “a bunch of total lies … the biggest
issue about it, and you can take the Brexit bus as a good example, is the lies
that Boris Johnson and the Conservative party told about the NHS. In fact, what
they did was throw the country and the NHS under the bus.”
The
monstrosity of the Brexit inflicted on the British people merits a public
inquiry – even an old-fashioned royal commission. There are even calls for a
“class action” in the courts for the way that an entire younger generation has
been deprived – thus far – of rights it had good reason to expect.
Indeed, one
of the reasons public opinion has woken up and moved fast in the direction of
regret for leaving and support for re-entry is that people may not pay much
attention to the macroeconomic damage that obsesses commentators such as
myself, but they do notice when the loss of freedom of movement inhibits them,
not just the European workers on whom the economy had relied for so long.
One of the
many mistakes made by David Cameron over Brexit – the biggest being calling a
referendum at all – was in refusing help from European Commission officials.
They could have told the British electorate what was in store for them.
It is moderately good news that our beleaguered prime
minister is trying to slow down, and possibly halt, the pace of ‘disalignment’
Now, I
found it interesting at last weekend’s annual Venice seminar, where Italian and
British journalists discuss economic and geopolitical issues with Italian
ministers, officials and industrialists, that the mood had changed. For years,
the British were rather condescending about the problems of the Italian
economy. Today there is an air of sadness about the way the UK has inflicted
upon itself the role of sick man of Europe.
Now, while
I was in Venice my old friend Ken Clarke, the former Tory chancellor, was
apparently to be heard on the BBC saying that one essential requirement for
dealing with this country’s accumulation of economic problems was to rejoin the
single market. Good for Ken. After all, in his memoirs he described Margaret
Thatcher’s championship of the single market as her greatest achievement.
Ironic, wasn’t it, that those soi disant Brexit numbskulls who sold the country
down the river maintained that they were doing this in the spirit of, er,
Thatcher.
The biggest
factor accounting for the inflation, trade and growth differential between the
UK and comparable economies – which have all, of course, been hit by Covid, gas
prices and higher interest rates – is Brexit. As former Labour leader Lord
Kinnock says, in a neat variation on an old cliche: “Brexit is the mammoth in
the broom cupboard.”
It is
moderately good news that Keir Starmer and the shadow chancellor, Rachel
Reeves, wish to “align” us with the EU. Also that our beleaguered prime
minister Rishi Sunak is trying, at least, to slow down, and possibly halt, the
pace of “disalignment” – with negligible support, alas, from his warring
factions in the Conservative party.
But this is
simply not enough. As the European parliament’s former Brexit coordinator, the
Belgian politician Guy Verhofstadt, recently said: “The devil is not in the
detail – the very idea of Brexit is unworkable. As long as Starmer continues to
rule out rejoining the single market and the European Union, Britain will be
poorer, as is the EU.”

Sem comentários:
Enviar um comentário