Apple sales in biggest fall since 2019
Published
3 days ago
https://www.bbc.com/news/business-64506940
Apple warned of delayed shipments of its new iPhone 14
as Covid restrictions hit its manufacturer
Apple sales dropped at the end of 2022 as shoppers
squeezed by the rising cost of living cut back their purchases.
Sales at
the iPhone giant fell 5% in the three months to December compared with the same
period in 2021.
It was the
biggest decline since 2019 and worse than expected.
The update
came as many firms warn about a sharp economic slowdown, especially in the tech
sector which boomed during the pandemic.
Apple boss
Tim Cook said the firm was navigating a "challenging environment".
He blamed
the sales decline on supply shortages due to Covid-19 disruption in China -
where its phones are manufactured - and a strong dollar, as well as wider
economic weakness stemming from rising prices, the war in Ukraine and lingering
effects from the pandemic.
"As
the world continues to face unprecedented circumstances ... we know Apple is
not immune to it," he said on a conference call with investors.
Apple said
the decline in sales occurred throughout the world and hit most of its
products.
Sales of
its popular iPhones were down more than 8%, and sales of Mac computers dropped
29%.
The
declines hit the firm's profits, which fell 13% to $30bn (£24bn).
Roger
McNamee, founding partner of Elevation Partners, told the BBC's Today programme
that the biggest issue facing Apple was its supply chain in China.
"China
has taken a more combative approach with Western economies over the past year
and a half, partly due to their zero tolerance on Covid but I think there are
other geopolitical issues factoring in as well and Apple, which has
historically done the vast majority of its manufacturing in China, has had
supply chain issues," he said.
"It is
unclear to what degree Apple may have demand problems. It is super-clear they
can't get all the supply that they want to get."
Paolo
Pescatore, analyst at PP Foresight, said Apple, like many electronics makers,
was also struggling to make the case that users should upgrade given "what
is perceived to be incremental improvements on previous models".
"More
so when everyone is tightening their belts," he added.
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Globally
the number of smartphones shipped sank 12% last year, according to market
analysis firm Canalys.
Apple
executives said they expected their services business, which includes Apple Pay
and Apple News, to continue to drive growth, noting that there are now more
than 2 billion active Apple devices around the world.
"When
we look at the behaviour of our installed base, we think it's very
promising," said chief financial officer Luca Maestri, while warning
investors that the firm was expecting sales to continue to decline in the
months ahead.
Other big
tech companies also said they were feeling pressure in updates to investors.
Amazon,
which has been struggling to reignite its e-commerce business, said sales at
its online stores dropped 2% in the final three months of 2022, compared with a
year earlier.
Overall,
Amazon's sales in the three-month period rose 9% to $149.2bn, lifted by
stronger growth in its cloud computing business.
But its
profits dropped sharply, falling to near zero from $14.3bn a year ago, a change
that chief financial officer Brian Olsavsky warned investors was likely to
continue in the coming months.
At
Alphabet, parent company of Google and YouTube, sales were up just 1% in the
three months to December, compared with 2021, as firms cut back on advertising
- the company's main source of revenue - in the face of economic uncertainty.
"The
issues for Google and Amazon are remarkably similar," said Mr McNamee.
"Both
companies prospered during the pandemic as people stayed home both for work and
for entertainment, and that was just incredibly good for both those companies,
as well as other web companies like Meta. But now we are going back to work
things have settled down."


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