domingo, 15 de setembro de 2019

‘Johnson is a liar who only backed Leave to help his career’ – David Cameron / Johnson to tell Juncker: ‘I won’t discuss Brexit extension beyond 31 October’



David Cameron
‘Johnson is a liar who only backed Leave to help his career’ – David Cameron

Former PM vents fury in his memoirs at his old colleagues over their stance on Brexit and compares Leave campaign to racist Tory electioneering in 1964

Michael Savage and Emma Graham-Harrison
Sun 15 Sep 2019 00.11 BSTLast modified on Sun 15 Sep 2019 01.14 BST

Boris Johnson is a liar who only backed the Leave campaign to help his career and Michael Gove was a “foam-flecked Faragist” whose “one quality” was disloyalty, David Cameron writes in his memoirs.

The former prime minister poured vituperation on both his former colleagues Priti Patel, the current home secretary, and Dominic Cummings, the No 10 adviser, in extracts from the book published on Sunday.

In what may be Cameron’s most explosive allegation yet, he effectively accused Boris Johnson of mounting a racist election campaign by focusing on Turkey and its possible accession to the EU.

“It didn’t take long to figure out Leave’s obsession,” he writes. “Why focus on a country that wasn’t an EU member?

 “The answer was that it was a Muslim country, which piqued fears about Islamism, mass migration and the transformation of communities. It was blatant.”

Then Cameron echoes the explicitly racist Conservative campaign slogan used in Smethwick in 1964: “They might as well have said: ‘If you want a Muslim for a neighbour, vote “remain”.’”

In Smethwick, Peter Griffiths had been elected as Conservative MP on the slogan “If you want a n**** for a neighbour, vote Labour.”

Cameron writes that Johnson’s claims of concerns about British sovereignty were “secondary to another concern for Boris: what was the best outcome for him?”

Johnson “risked an outcome he didn’t believe in because it would help his political career” and was open to a second referendum after a renegotiation, according to a Sunday Times account of Cameron’s book, For The Record.

Cameron is even more acerbic about Gove, who was once his close friend. Writing about Gove’s decision to stand against Johnson for Tory leader, he says: “As for Michael, one quality shone through: disloyalty. Disloyalty to me and, later, disloyalty to Boris.”

Their conduct during the EU referendum campaign amounted to “open warfare” and the pair seemed to be different people by the end, Cameron writes. “Both then behaved appallingly, attacking their own government, turning a blind eye to their side’s unpleasant actions and becoming ambassadors for the expert-trashing, truth-twisting age of populism.”

He said Patel’s attacks on his government’s immigration record “shocked me most” but he did not want to fire her and create a “Brexit martyr”. Cummings was part of a “cauldron of toxicity” with Nigel Farage, he says.

Reaction to Cameron’s memoirs has seen the former PM attacked by Conservatives from all wings of the party.

Brexiters were enraged by his suggestion that a second referendum might be necessary and that the Vote Leave campaign lied.

But Justine Greening, Cameron’s former international development secretary who now sits as an independent MP, said his decision to hold the EU referendum had proved to be a “horrendous mistake” that turned a Tory obsession into a national issue.

Greening said she had most concerns about how the Remain campaign was conducted, with major failings in an “elitist” Remain campaign that had failed to reach out enough sufficiently to young voters. “Patently, looking at the situation that Britain finds itself in now, as well as the Tory party, it was a horrendous mistake,” she said. “He took the one thing that divided the Tory party and managed to put it centre stage.

“The campaign was far too negative. It was quite staid, elitist, well-to-do. It needed to reach out far more to younger voters and talk about their opportunities, their futures. Instead they just played Ukip at their own game and lost.”

In the book Cameron says that he is “truly sorry” for the uncertainty and division that had followed the 2016 referendum, and in his first interview he suggested a second poll might be necessary. “I don’t think you can rule it out, because we’re stuck,” he told the Times.

The hardline Brexiter and former cabinet minister John Redwood said Cameron risked deepening national divides by wading back into the Brexit debate, and that he should be proud of having called the referendum, not ashamed of it.

“I don’t accept that,” he said when asked about Cameron’s claim that Vote Leave lied. “I don’t really think David Cameron reopening arguments in the referendum campaign is helping achieve what he says he wants to achieve, which is the country settling down again and accepting the decision it has made,” he told the BBC’s Today programme.

Cameron detailed his regrets about losing the referendum, but refused to apologise for calling the poll, and said that renegotiating Britain’s EU membership and holding a referendum was the “right approach”. However, the former prime minister’s re-emergence has unleashed a fresh debate about his role in the Brexit impasse and his motives for holding the referendum, including among many who were once close to him.

Some Tories defended Cameron. Conservative MEP and hardline Brexit supporter Daniel Hannan tweeted: “Everyone agrees that David Cameron made a terrible blunder by holding a referendum. Everyone except, you know, the general population.”

Sir Malcolm Rifkind, the former defence secretary, said that an EU referendum had become inevitable. He said Cameron’s major mistake had been promising to renegotiate EU membership without any guarantees that he would secure major concessions. “I don’t think it was a question of Cameron being right or wrong – I don’t think he had much choice and was unlucky on the timing,” he said. “He has always been a bit of a gambler. The gambling worked in the Scottish referendum and not in this one.”

Cameron’s revelation that he smoked cannabis at school and later with his wife, Samantha, drew criticism over his perceived failures on Britain’s drugs policy.

Labour MP David Lammy asked why he had not used his time in power to change laws that penalised many young people for the same drug use Cameron wrote about in his memoir.

“Listen stoner why didn’t you use your privilege to do something about the working class young people who have ended up banged up, jobless and with a criminal record for smoking weed like you,” Lammy wrote on Twitter.


Johnson to tell Juncker: ‘I won’t discuss Brexit extension beyond 31 October’

Prime minister warns Brussels that he will reject any offer of prolonged membership and renews his threat of no deal

Toby Helm
Sun 15 Sep 2019 07.37 BST


The European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker, left, will meet Boris Johnson for a working lunch. Photograph: Olivier Hoslet/Will Oliver/EPA
Boris Johnson will tell the outgoing European commission president, Jean-Claude Juncker, on Monday that he will defy a new act of parliament and refuse to discuss or accept any offer to extend the UK’s membership even if a Brexit deal cannot be agreed, Downing Street said last night.

The prime minister’s hardline message to Brussels that he will take the UK out of the EU on 31 October, come what may, will enrage MPs from all parties who joined forces last week to force through a new law mandating him to ask the EU to prolong UK membership from the current deadline of 31 October until 31 January next year, to avoid a no-deal outcome.

Over a working lunch in Luxembourg – at which the EU’s chief negotiator, Michel Barnier, the UK Brexit secretary, Stephen Barclay, and Johnson’s Brexit adviser David Frost will also be present – Johnson will tell Juncker that the onus is on the EU as well as the UK to redouble efforts to find a deal. However, if those efforts fail he will be equally clear that he will not discuss or accept any extension and will simply take the UK out of the EU with no agreement.

The prime minister is expected to tell the commission president: “We’re leaving on 31 October, come what may – so let’s work hard to get a deal in the time remaining. Some MPs have been peddling a myth that I am not serious about getting a deal. Nothing could be further from the truth. I am striving for a deal and I think we can achieve this. I will commit UK officials and my lead negotiator to work flat out to come up with a new agreement without being trapped into EU laws.”

He is expected to add: “There should be no doubt about my determination to take us out on 31 October. I will not ask for an extension. I absolutely believe that our friends in Europe want an orderly exit, so now is the time for serious talks.”

A No 10 source said there was no chance of the prime minister going cap in hand to the EU summit in mid- October. “The PM will not negotiate a delay at the Brussels council,” the source said, before suggesting there could be legal challenges.

“We expect there to be a major court battle immediately after the 19th [of October] and attempts to pass legislation revoking article 50, which the prime minister will refuse to consider in any circumstances. Conservative MPs who want another delay don’t understand that this would probably destroy the Conservative party and put [Jeremy] Corbyn into No 10.”

Johnson took aim last night at opposition parties and the 21 rebel Tories who voted for the legislation to block no deal before being stripped of the party whip. In a statement, he told voters: “Don’t be fooled by Corbyn and the ringleaders. On the one hand, they say I don’t want a deal. On the other, they want to force me to extend. Both are wrong. I am straining to get a deal, but I will also end the uncertainty and take us out on 31 October.”

As the row escalated, Keir Starmer, Labour’s Brexit spokesman, said the prime minister should think carefully before pursuing an illegal strategy. “If Boris Johnson seeks to defy the law, then the consequences will be serious,” he said. “Parliament has placed robust legal duties on Boris Johnson to secure an extension and stop a no-deal Brexit at the end of October. If the prime minister thinks parliament is going to stand by while he breaks the law, then he has another think coming.”

Johnson’s attempt to frame the Brexit argument as one between obstructive MPs in parliament and the 52% of the British people who voted to leave the EU now threatens to spiral into a confrontation involving the courts.

Downing Street is, according to insiders, examining whether it can challenge in the courts the interpretation of the new legislation (the so-called Benn act) to block no deal and is looking for other ways to prevent Johnson having to seek an extension.

On Saturday David Davis, a former Brexit secretary, said he believed there might well be a way “to effectively legally kill off the Benn bill”.

Separately the supreme court will begin a joint hearing this week on whether the prime minister’s decision to suspend parliament for five weeks until mid-October was lawful, after legal challenges in the English, Scottish and Northern Irish courts.

While English and Northern Irish judges have ruled that the suspension of parliament was lawful, three Scottish appeal court judges concluded last week that the decision was unlawful, as suspension was clearly an attempt to “stymie” the House of Commons and prevent MPs from scrutinising the government over Brexit. A final supreme court ruling is expected this week or early next week.

Joanna Cherry QC, the SNP MP who jointly led the successful legal challenge in Scotland, said she was “cautiously optimistic” that the supreme court would follow the Scottish judges on the grounds that, while the courts cannot subject the executive to political scrutiny, they have a duty to ensure that the body charged with doing so – parliament – is able to perform that task.

Downing Street said that David Frost was making good progress in talks with DUP leaders, which could lead to a breakthrough on the issue of the Irish border. While the DUP leader, Arlene Foster, has denied that her party is shifting its position and would now be prepared to accept regulatory checks in the Irish Sea and some regulatory divergence from Britain – assuming there is consent from the provinces – Johnson’s officials are determined to show that they are serious about avoiding a no deal.

Speaking at a People’s Vote rally in Belfast on Saturday, the former Tory MP and attorney general Dominic Grieve, one of the 21 Conservatives who lost the whip, said Brexit would harm the Northern Irish economy whatever deal was reached and, in turn, a border would endanger peace. “Whether the rules in Northern Ireland follow those of the EU or those of the rest of the UK, one thing is certain – there will be an economic border placed in the way of business in Northern Ireland which does not exist today.”

In a sign of divisions in cabinet over Brexit on Saturday, culture secretary Nicky Morgan said that if there was a second referendum she would vote Remain. “My instincts are that I was sorry that the Remain campaign didn’t win in 2016 and that really I’m sorry that we’ve seen all the division and uncertainty over the last three-and-a-half years,” she told the BBC.

She added she voted to stay in the EU “for the same reasons that I felt very firmly back in 2016 and I campaigned for Remain” - which she said were both economic and geopolitical.

Sem comentários: