Trump
Releases Health Plan, but It’s Short on Specifics
The
long-awaited plan would leave much to Congress and calls for payments to health
savings accounts rather than insurance subsidies, among other broad proposals.
Luke
Broadwater Rebecca Robbins Margot Sanger-Katz Michael Gold
By Luke
BroadwaterRebecca RobbinsMargot Sanger-Katz and Michael Gold
Jan. 15,
2026
https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/15/us/politics/trump-health-care-plan.html?searchResultPosition=1
Under
pressure to address affordability issues in the country, President Trump on
Thursday released his long-awaited health care plan, urging Congress to pass
measures that would codify steps his administration has already taken to try to
lower drug costs and providing what a White House official called “broad
direction” to back health savings accounts.
The plan
was short on specific details and left much of the direction for how to
finalize it up to Congress. It amounted to a few paragraphs on a webpage,
released with a video of Mr. Trump promoting what he called “the great health
care plan.”
The plan
rejects efforts to extend the enhanced Affordable Care Act benefits that
expired at the end of the year and have been the subject of intense debate on
Capitol Hill. Mr. Trump briefly considered supporting an extension of those
insurance subsidies, but has since backed away. Congress is continuing to
consider options for extending the funding, though prospects for passage seem
dim, and the enrollment period for insurance concludes today.
Senator
Lisa Murkowski, Republican of Alaska and part of a group of senators trying to
reinstate the subsidies, said the talks would be continuing. “I’m not giving
up,” she said on Thursday. Still, she acknowledged that any plan would struggle
to move forward without White House support.
Instead,
Mr. Trump’s plan calls for redirecting insurance subsidies into individual
health savings accounts, which people could use to purchase health care
services directly. Lawmakers have been discussing a few similar proposals, with
varying details about the magnitude of the funding and how the money could be
used.
One such
plan came up for a vote on the Senate floor last month, and Senate Republicans
did not have the 60 votes necessary to advance past a filibuster. It would have
replaced the expiring subsidies by putting similar amounts into health savings
accounts for consumers who chose high deductible insurance plans.
The
proposal would require insurance companies to provide more transparency on the
prices they pay medical providers and their profit margins, though both sets of
data are already required of the industry to some degree. Mr. Trump has long
believed that improving the transparency of health care prices will drive down
costs, though evidence for that contention is limited, and some economists
believe publishing health care prices could actually help raise them.
It also
calls for a requirement that would force insurance companies to prominently
post the frequency with which they deny care. And it calls for more regulation
of pharmacy benefit managers — giant middlemen companies like CVS Caremark and
Express Scripts that manage prescription drug benefits for Americans with
health insurance.
The
proposal builds on another longstanding health care priority of the president’s
— lowering prescription drug prices. It asks Congress to codify voluntary deals
Mr. Trump has already made with drug companies. Those deals cover 16 of the 17
major drugmakers to which the president sent letters last summer demanding
lower prices. The last holdout, Regeneron, said it is still in talks with the
administration.
The deals
seek to align some U.S. drug prices with the lower levels in European
countries, a long-sought goal of Mr. Trump’s. Drugmakers agreed to offer those
lower international prices to state Medicaid programs, which cover lower-income
Americans and already pay the lowest prices in the United States for drugs.
They also pledged to introduce new drugs in the United States at prices
comparable to what they ask European countries to pay.
And the
companies committed to setting up websites to sell some of their drugs directly
to American patients, without going through insurance; a site to help patients
navigate those company websites, TrumpRx.gov, is expected to become operational
later this month.
Alex
Schriver, a senior vice president of public affairs at the industry trade group
PhRMA, criticized the international pricing idea as a form of importing the
“flawed strategies of other countries.
“Imposing
broad-based price controls does nothing to address insurance barriers and would
instead threaten access to breakthrough treatments and undermine critical
investments that strengthen the U.S. economy,” he said in a statement.
The
effects of those pricing deals are likely to be limited, at least in the short
term, because they do not cut the prices that drugmakers currently offer to
employers, private insurers and other government programs. Nor do they address
the high out-of-pocket drug costs for most American patients.
“The
president is responding to the many people who are talking to him about the
problems in health care,” said Dr. Mehmet Oz, the administrator of the Centers
for Medicare and Medicaid Services, adding: “People are complaining about drug
prices. We have a framework for addressing that. They complain about insurance
premiums in general, not just in the A.C.A. They are complaining about the lack
of accountability of big insurance.”
As he
described the proposals, Dr. Oz referred to the document as both a “framework”
and a “plan.”
“This is
a beautiful framework, and that’s why — it’s a health care plan that I think we
can celebrate when we’re done.” he said. “That’s what makes it great.”
Republicans
passed major Medicaid cuts as part of their major tax and domestic policy
legislation this summer. But there has been little appetite among congressional
leaders for another major health care bill.
Luke
Broadwater covers the White House for The Times.
Rebecca
Robbins is a Times reporter covering the pharmaceutical industry. She has been
reporting on health and medicine since 2015.
Margot
Sanger-Katz is a reporter covering health care policy and public health for the
Upshot section of The Times.
Michael
Gold covers Congress for The Times, with a focus on immigration policy and
congressional oversight.


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