Why US investors are worried about a recession
June 1,
2022
US economy shrank in the first quarter of 2022, but
the market correction offers some respite.
International
Finance Business Desk
Since 2022,
America’s stock market has been a bit erratic. There is a weekly debate about
whether the prices will end with an up or down. The US economy suddenly shrank
in the first quarter of 2022.
The
pandemic, supply chain crisis, and the Russia-Ukraine war have pushed the cost
of living extremely high. Food, cars, and oil prices have become very
expensive, and inflation is the new buzzword. Likely, it won’t be ending so
soon. Investors have already started fearing that a recession is nearby.
Slower
growth squeezes profit. So does higher costs. There are many impediments to
growth that businesses and consumers face in the post-pandemic economy.
Debt-service prices are skyrocketing with increased interest rates. Rising
wages are the biggest problem businesses face now.
The job
market in America is very competitive, labour is in demand, and wages have gone
up. Now corporate America wonders whether it should bear high wages and reduce
profits or pass on the expenses to the consumer and contribute to the soaring
inflation. More inflation means more interest rates and more expensive
borrowing, which leads to slower growth. It is a vicious cycle.
It has
become tedious for people to keep up with prices. People like retirees are the
worst hit as they live on fixed incomes.
The Federal
Reserve monitors risks to the financial system and is working to ensure that
the system supports a healthy economy for US households, communities, etc.
The Federal
Reserve increased its benchmark short-term interest rate by almost 0.5%. It is
the largest hike since 2000.
The Fed
aims to reduce consumer and business demand for goods and services. It becomes
unlikely that an average US citizen can afford a new home or car in this
economy.
A survey
conducted on US companies shows that employers are now budgeting on an average
salary increase of 3.4%, which is less than half the current inflation rate.
Inflation
is moderating with Fed’s emergency steps, and demands are weakening, though the
S&P 500 and Nasdaq are crashing down.
However, it
is not all bad news. Some investors predict a bear-market bounce and theorize
that if enough traders have sold stocks, there will be fewer potential sellers
to drive prices down further. But stocks are more than demand and supply at an
exchange as there are many macroeconomic factors at play.
The silver
lining is with the sharp rise of bond yields, mortgage rates, spreads on
corporate bonds, and the climbing dollar. Share prices have slumped, and the
Federal Reserve has acted quickly to evade an economic crash. It might not seem
like much, but every bit counts during a gloomy season on Wall Street.

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