Anger grows before West Country byelection as farmers
say they will be left poorer and unable to compete with foreign producers
Helena
Horton and Toby Helm
Sat 11 Jun
2022 19.57 BST
Boris
Johnson’s hopes of surviving as prime minister have been dealt a serious blow
after farmers and environmentalists condemned his government’s post-Brexit food
strategy as a disaster for people in the countryside – with less than two weeks
to go before a key rural byelection.
In an
interview with the Observer, the president of the National Farmers Union,
Minette Batters, said ambitious proposals to help farmers increase food
production, first put forward last year by the government’s food tsar, Henry
Dimbleby, had been “stripped to the bone” in a new policy document, and meant
farmers would not be able to produce affordable food.
Batters
said she had told the PM on Friday that farmers – including those in the West
Country seat of Tiverton and Honiton, where a crucial byelection will be held
on 23 June – were furious with post-Brexit policies that they believed would
make them poorer and leave them unable to compete with foreign producers.
The
byelection, caused by the resignation of Tory MP Neil Parish for watching
pornography on his phone in the Commons, is seen as critical to Boris Johnson’s
chances of remaining in Downing Street, after he suffered a bruising revolt by
148 Tory MPs in a confidence vote last week.
The Liberal
Democrats are trying to overturn a Tory majority of 24,239 in the seat in what
would be one of the biggest byelection shocks of recent times. If the
Conservatives were to lose the election to the Lib Dems, and Labour to retake
Wakefield from them on the same day, many Tory MPs believe Johnson will be
unable to survive as prime minister.
Last night
farmers in the West Country seat said the agricultural community would be
voting en masse against the Tories. This was because they were facing a
combination of loss of income from subsidies and pressure to prioritise the
environment over food production, when the country needed to become more
self-sufficient in food.
A rural
revolt on a large scale in the byelection would compound the prime minister’s
problems over Partygate and the cost of living crisis, which are already
hitting Tory support.
Commenting
on the new government food strategy, leaked to the Guardian on Friday, Batters
said she was “pleased to see a commitment on food security” but added that the
original strategy had been “stripped to the bare bones” and that there was no
plan left on how to implement its overall aims.
“We want to
be eating more British and more local food but again I just ask how,” she said,
adding: “It’s all very well to have words but it’s got to have really
meaningful delivery and we aren’t seeing that yet in this document.”
Batters
said she met Johnson on Friday and told him that farmers wanted to be supported
to produce food, as well as help the environment. “I said that is what farmers
in Tiverton want to see. Farmers want the detail.” She said that at present
there was no clear policy.
The
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) said it would not
comment on the strategy document until it is released on Monday.
Farmers
have become increasingly disenchanted, having been promised that their previous
EU subsidies would replaced in full after Brexit. Instead they are being
gradually phased out, with basic payments being cut by 20% this year. In
addition they say the scheme intended to pay them for adopting green policies
such as planting new trees and hedges and building new ponds (known as
rewilding) remains vague and confusing.
Jake
Fiennes, a sustainable farmer and author of Land Healer: How Farming Can Save
Britain’s Countryside, said: “It’s a rather weak 27-page document that says
nothing. I see the farming sector disappointed, I see the environmental
ambition down, I see a very shortsighted view. Food security and environmental
resilience are the challenges of this generation and it is so depressing.”
John
Wescott, a beef and sheep farmer from Bampton, near Tiverton, told the Observer
that “most farmers would be voting against the Conservatives not because they
wanted to for the long term, but because their policies were not doing anything
to help them and were harming their businesses”.
Tim Farron,
the former Lib Dem leader and now the party’s rural affairs spokesman,
described the new strategy as “timid” and representing “no real change”.
Henry
Dimbleby was commissioned by the government to produce a review which would
tackle the obesity crisis as well as the affordability of healthy food. He was
also asked to show how this could be done in an environmentally friendly way.
But his
ambitious recommendations, including expanding free school meals, a 30%
reduction in meat and dairy consumption and giving strong protection to British
farmers by not undermining them in trade deals with other countries, have not
been adopted.
His method
was hailed by organic farmers as a blueprint to make Britain self-sufficient in
food without compromising on the environment, and helping farmers to transition
from intensive farming.

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