Biden wants quick action on gun violence, even as
he moves slowly
The president said he’d pursue executive action on day
one. It’s day 63. And after two high profile shootings, advocates are wondering
when that action will come.
By LAURA
BARRÓN-LÓPEZ and ANITA KUMAR
03/23/2021
08:13 PM EDT
Updated:
03/23/2021 08:27 PM EDT
https://www.politico.com/news/2021/03/23/biden-quick-action-gun-violence-477717
President
Joe Biden said on Tuesday that he doesn't want to “wait another minute” to
combat the country’s gun violence epidemic. But 63 days into his presidency,
Biden hasn’t issued any unilateral gun control actions, despite a campaign
pledge to do so on his first day in office.
That delta
between Biden’s rhetoric and actions was on the mind of gun control advocates
as they found themselves once again pressing the president to institute a plan
to address gun violence in the wake of two high-profile mass shootings six days
apart. Frustrated by the administration’s slow pace, they’re increasingly
asking why the White House isn’t taking concrete actions outside of Congress.
“What is it
gonna take? We know that firearm purchases are on the rise; we know that
domestic violence is on the rise; we know all these horrible statistics, this
is a boiling point,” said Alexis Confer, executive director of March for Our
Lives. “And then you have several mass shootings in a couple of weeks. It's
like, what are we waiting for?”
The Biden
administration has not detailed any executive actions he might take on gun
policy even though lawmakers and advocates have suggested dozens they could
implement. Instead, it has put the onus on the Senate to pick up bills passed
by the House that expand background checks.
One of
those bills closes the so-called “Charleston loophole” that allows sales to
proceed after three business days, even if an FBI background check is
incomplete. Biden has also called on lawmakers to ban assault weapons and high
capacity magazines. He reiterated those positions as he spoke at the White
House following the killing of ten, including a police officer, in Boulder,
Colorado on Monday.
“I’m going
to use all the resources at my disposal to keep the American people safe,”
Biden said. “I don’t need to wait another minute let alone an hour to take
common sense steps that will save lives in the future and to urge my colleagues
in the House and Senate to act.”
Without
changes to the legislative filibuster, the success of such legislation is
dependent on Biden’s ability to find Republican votes. Biden spoke to Sen. Pat
Toomey (R-Pa.), who has pushed a background check bill for years, according to
the senator’s office. But that came prior to Biden entering office. Since then,
he has not engaged the senator.
A senior
administration official said Biden has spoken to lawmakers but declined to say
which, if any, Republicans he’s spoken to on gun legislation.
“I think
you will hear him again and again over the weeks and months ahead reiterate his
support for legislation universal background checks, closing the Charleston
loophole and banning assault weapons and high capacity magazines,” the official
said.
Peter
Ambler, executive director of Giffords, implored Biden and Vice President
Kamala Harris to find a way to bring the Toomeys of the world on board for a
legislative push.
“[Biden’s]
called by history, by the problem of gun violence writ large, to work actively
to work actively with Republicans and Democrats in the Senate to move this
along,” Ambler said. “At the end of the day, if not this, then what?”
But for
other advocates, who also represent survivors of mass shootings and are focused
on gun violence impacting communities of color, a plan that involves waiting on
Capitol Hill to act is doomed for either failure or ineffectualness.
“People
that look like me are being targeted and it was a good opportunity for him to
connect the ease of acquiring firearms and the need for gun reform after that
tragedy -- he needs to lead,” said Po Murray, who is Asian American and
executive director of Newtown Action Alliance, a group formed after the 2012
Sandy Hook Elementary shooting in Connecticut.
“Gun
violence prevention was a priority during Joe Biden's campaign,” Murray added.
“Many of us worked on this campaign to help him get elected because he did
present one of the strongest gun violence prevention platforms for a
presidential election cycle in modern history. So we went to bat for him and
now it's time for him to go to bat for us.”
Murray and
other activists told POLITICO the White House’s main explanation for a delay in
action is that “they're still building a team.” Executive actions on gun
control are expected to run through the Justice Department and Biden’s attorney
general pick, Merrick Garland, was confirmed only two weeks ago.
Two people
who have been in touch with the administration said the White House was “weeks
away” from introducing a package. Senior officials there have held a series of
meetings with activists from legacy, minority and youth-led groups and are now
working on writing proposals, they say.
“I am
confident they are working on this in good faith, they’re being diligent and
they have good reasons for wanting to work through the issue at the pace they
are doing,” said a person who supports changes and has met with the White
House. “But yes, I am frustrated that we haven’t had action yet, especially
when the administration is taking actions on so many issues that intersect with
gun violence.”
The senior
administration official confirmed that the administration plans to finish up
some initial executive actions that could be in the form of executive orders,
presidential memorandum, rules or agency guidance in the next few weeks. But
the White House has not decided how to announce the actions or even if there
will be a single announcement.
“I don’t
think there has been a delay,” the official said. “The administration has been
working hard from Day One to pursue actions to reduce gun violence. No one
understands the urgency more than the president and are looking forward to
rolling out some of the initial actions we can take.”
When the
Biden administration does choose to act, it is likely to issue an executive
action requiring buyers of so-called ghost guns — homemade or makeshift
firearms that lack serial numbers — to undergo background checks, which
POLITICO reported in February. Grassroots groups asked the administration to
allocate some $5 billion in community-based gun violence prevention programs.
Biden promised to dedicate roughly $900 million to such initiatives during the
campaign but what number the White House will ultimately arrive at is unknown.
Beyond that, Biden’s ultimate plan and other potential executive actions have
not been shared with most grassroots organizers.
“We're in a
holding pattern,” said Murray, adding that “it's time for Joe Biden to bring
the families and survivors to the table.”
Gun
prevention advocates were quick to point out that there have been eight, not
two, mass shootings in the past eight days, citing a shooting in Chicago on
March 14 that left 15 shot and two dead and five others in states from Texas to
California.
“Someone
who loses their life in Chicago is just as valuable as someone who loses their
life in Boulder, Colorado, and the pain and the trauma is no different,” said
Greg Jackson, who leads national advocacy for the social justice group,
Community Justice Action Fund. “This is not just an inner city problem, this is
not just a mass shooting problem, but this crisis is touching folks in so many
unique ways across the country.”
As Biden
looks to Congress, quick action is far from certain. Last week, the president opened
the door to incremental filibuster reform but he has not said whether he would
support carve outs for specific pieces of legislation like expanding background
checks. And for some Democrats, the recent spate of shootings is cause to
revisit that reluctance to embrace more far-reaching reform.
“When you
have a Senate that can put 55 or 56 votes on the board and still not pass a
bill there’s something wrong,” said Rep. Mike Thompson (D-Calif.), chair of the
Gun Violence Prevention Task Force. “I’ve long been of the opinion that if the
majority of our elected officials favor something we should be able to pass
that. You can certainly justify different levels of support required for
passing bills but I just think it’s dangerous to put that rule across the
board.”
Off of
Capitol Hill, activists are gearing up to put more pressure on lawmakers.
Shannon Watts, founder of the grassroots group Moms Demand Action, said the
White House must start directing its agencies to act. “There is not a corner of
the Biden administration or the Justice Department that could not be doing
something right this moment to address gun violence,” Watts said.
And Igor
Volsky, executive director of the advocacy group Guns Down America, said that
barring action from the White House soon, gun violence survivors “are going to
enter a more activist phase.”
“I hear
from survivors of gun violence every single day,” he said. “They are frustrated
that this administration, which ran on tightening gun laws, has yet to announce
their plan for doing that.”


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