Polish
presidential candidate in trouble over apartment deal
Karol
Nawrocki’s claim to be a man of the people who owns only one flat has landed
him in political hot water.
May 8, 2025
4:01 am CET
By Wojciech
Kość
https://www.politico.eu/article/polish-president-candidate-apartment-ai-generated-pis/
WARSAW —
Presidential candidate Karol Nawrocki is finding it’s politically dangerous to
get tangled up in Poland’s red-hot property market.
Nawrocki,
backed by the nationalist Law and Justice (PiS) party, is under fire over
allegations that he didn’t come clean about how many apartments he owns, and
that he may have acquired one in return for taking care of a disabled pensioner
— who was later found to be living in a retirement home.
After days
of negative coverage, Nawrocki held a news conference Wednesday where he
insisted he had bought the apartment legally but that he and his wife would
donate it to charity. However, his campaign, which had been gaining momentum in
recent weeks, is now in serious disarray.
The real
estate fuss is yet another blow to the historian, whose credibility has already
been battered by reports of his bizarre effort to promote his book on organized
crime in a TV interview with an expert who turned out to be Nawrocki in
disguise.
Even his
effort to flaunt his geopolitical heft by meeting with Donald Trump in the Oval
Office last week was overshadowed when the White House later posted an
AI-generated image of Trump as the pope.
Nawrocki is
trailing Warsaw Mayor Rafał Trzaskowski by 7 percentage points according to
POLITICO’s poll of polls ahead of the first round of the presidential election
on May 18. The top two candidates go through to the second round on June 1 —
which currently appears likely to be a face-off between Trzaskowski and
Nawrocki.
The election
is a crucial one. PiS hopes that a Nawrocki victory will reverse its political
fortunes ahead of the next parliamentary election due in 2027. The government,
led by Prime Minister Donald Tusk, wants Trzaskowski in the presidential palace
to help advance its legislative agenda, which is currently being blocked by
pro-PiS incumbent President Andrzej Duda.
But that’s
now in danger thanks to the real estate kerfuffle.
Nawrocki set
the trap for himself by responding in a TV debate to a question on whether he
favored a tax on owners of multiple properties. He didn’t, but added that, like
other “ordinary Poles,” he owned only “a single apartment.”
But when the
Onet news portal looked into that claim, it found he owned a second flat in the
coastal city of Gdańsk. Nawrocki said he had taken possession of the apartment
in return for taking care of its elderly owner, Jerzy Żywicki.
“I was
taking care of an old ailing man who had been my neighbor for years,” Nawrocki
said, adding the two had lost touch last year.
Onet,
however, managed to track Żywicki down in a retirement home. Reporters also
talked to one of his caretakers, who said: “I remember Mr. Jerzy sitting in his
apartment in the dark in the winter, cold, wearing a jacket. He had no money to
pay for electricity.”
Nawrocki’s
campaign reacted with fury. During a rowdy press conference on Tuesday,
campaign chief Paweł Szefernaker and other PiS politicians presented the case
as an attack on their candidate orchestrated by the special services on the
orders of Tusk’s government.
PiS MP
Przemysław Czarnek said there was “no indication that the apartment was
acquired due to assuming care of ” Żywicki.
But
Nawrocki’s spokesperson, Emilia Wierzbicki, earlier suggested the very
opposite: “Nawrocki provided Mr. Jerzy with money to buy out the apartment,
which Mr. Jerzy promised to transfer to Nawrocki in return for the assistance
he had received,” she said on X.
The press
conference also produced a notarial act indicating Nawrocki had bought the flat
from Żywicki in 2012 for 120,000 złoty (€30,000). But Nawrocki undermined that
assertion by saying in an interview on Tuesday that he hadn’t paid the money up
front — as the notarial agreement asserted — but rather paid it out over 14
years. That has opened him to accusations that he lied to the notary — a
potential crime.
Adding to
Nawrocki’s problems, a statement of assets shows that he also owns half of a
third apartment together with his sister. That puts him well beyond the orbit
of ordinary Poles, as skyrocketing real estate prices and high mortgage rates
have made apartments increasingly unaffordable.
It has also
left him vulnerable to attacks from his political rivals.
Magdalena
Biejat, the presidential candidate for The Left, said she wants prosecutors to
look into the case. “Mr. Jerzy was deceived, and the perpetrator must face
consequences. Politicians are meant to address pathologies in the housing
market, not profit from them,” Biejat said on social media.
More
worryingly for Nawrocki, it’s also exposing him to attacks from Sławomir
Mentzen, the presidential candidate for the far-right Confederation party who
is running third in the polls. On Tuesday Mentzen unleashed a ferocious attack
on his PiS rival.
“Nawrocki
has done a totally disgusting thing,” he posted on Facebook, calling on
conservative voters to abandon Law and Justice. “I can’t imagine how something
like this could be acceptable to someone with any social sensitivity.
Meanwhile, all of PiS is defending it.”
That line
was supported by Żywicki’s estranged son, who called the transaction a “scam”
in a television interview.
Tusk also
waded in.
“If I
understand it correctly, Nawrocki was supposed to take care of Mr. Jerzy but
took care of his flat instead. So I’m wondering if we would like him to take
care of Poland,” the prime minister said in a video posted on X on Monday.
Tusk also
ordered his administration to prepare recommendations on “how Polish law can
effectively protect seniors against fraud and scammers.”
For now Law
and Justice is standing firmly behind Nawrocki, who is not formally a party
member.
“I vouch for
Karol Nawrocki,” said PiS leader Jarosław Kaczyński, adding he did not regret
having chosen him as the party’s candidate while also lambasting the media for
its coverage of the issue: “You are making things up. You’re political
operatives.”
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