DOGE
Claims Credit for Killing Contracts That Were Already Dead
Elon Musk’s
group claimed credit for canceling procurement agreements that had been
completed years earlier, the latest in a string of public errors on its site.
David A.
FahrentholdMargot Sanger-KatzJeremy Singer-Vine
By David A.
FahrentholdMargot Sanger-Katz and Jeremy Singer-Vine
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/02/us/politics/doge-musk-contracts-errors.html
The
reporters examined hundreds of contracts on DOGE’s “Wall of Receipts” and spoke
to vendors and agencies connected to the contracts on the list.
March 2,
2025
While George
W. Bush was president, the U.S. Coast Guard signed a contract to get
administrative help from a company in Northern Virginia. It paid $144,000, and
the contract was completed by June 30, 2005.
Twenty years
passed. Presidents came and went.
Last week,
Elon Musk’s restructuring team, called the Department of Government Efficiency
or DOGE, said it had just canceled the long-dead Coast Guard contract — and in
doing so, saved U.S. taxpayers $53.7 million.
That claim,
posted on the group’s “wall of receipts,” bewildered experts on federal
contracting. And there were others like it. Even after Mr. Musk’s group deleted
several large erroneous claims from its website last week, The New York Times
found that it had added new mistakes — claiming credit for “canceling”
contracts that had actually ended under previous presidents.
“These are
not savings,” said Lisa Shea Mundt, whose firm, The Pulse of GovCon, tracks
federal spending. “The money’s been spent. Period. Point blank.”
These
mistakes do not mean DOGE has not made cuts to the federal government. It has,
deeply, by pushing widespread layoffs of employees and cancellations of active
contracts, and by helping instigate the demise of the U.S. Agency for
International Development.
But the
repeated errors have raised questions about the quality and veracity of the
information that the Musk team is putting out, including whether it is being
misled by other departments. The mistakes also seem to call into question the
team members’ competence — whether they understand the government well enough
to cut it while avoiding catastrophe.
“It’s
obvious that they don’t understand,” said Eric Franklin, the chief executive of
the firm Erimax, who advises the government on contracting procedures. His own
firm was the subject of one of the errors on DOGE’s “wall of receipts.” Mr.
Musk’s group claimed it had saved $14 million by canceling one of its contracts
— which had ended in 2021.
“It’s really
akin to a bull in a china shop,” Mr. Franklin said. “And what do you end up
with? It’s just a big mess.”
At the White
House, a senior administration official offered a partial explanation, saying
the information on the wall of receipts had been provided by individual federal
agencies — many of which have embedded staff members from Mr. Musk’s group. The
official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to
describe DOGE’s methods, said Mr. Musk’s group then checked the accuracy of the
agency’s claims.
Why were
there still so many errors? The official said individual agencies should answer
that question. On its website, DOGE says it is trying to improve its data, and
asks readers to notify it of potential errors.
Missing
Identifiers
Agencies are
under tremendous pressure to find budget cuts for Mr. Musk’s group to promote.
The group has even created a “leaderboard” to measure which ones have
eliminated the most.
But in
databases of federal contracts, there are clues that this rush is not being
well managed or adequately tracked.
In the past,
the government has designated specific codes to track large batches of
contracts across different agencies that relate to a common initiative, like
the federal response to the Covid-19 pandemic. That makes it easier to find all
the contracts involved.
But the
contracts in the “wall of receipts” have no such signature. That omission may
mean there are errors in both directions — not only with expired contracts that
don’t actually save money, but also potentially with contracts that were
canceled by the group’s effort but are not being counted.
Mr. Musk’s
group has said that it has saved taxpayers $65 billion, by cutting contracts,
leases, federal employees and other items in the federal budget. But it has
itemized only two of those categories: cancellations of contracts and leases.
When adding up DOGE’s claimed savings for each item, those categories
collectively account for about $10 billion, less than one-sixth of the total.
When DOGE
first published its list of canceled contracts, there were about 1,100
examples.
The five
largest were wrong.
In one case,
DOGE listed a contract worth $8 million as actually being worth $8 billion. In
another, it mistakenly counted the same $655 million contract three times. In
yet another, it erroneously said that a huge contract at the Social Security
Administration had been fully canceled, saving $232 million. In reality, only a
small project within that contract had been canceled. Actual savings: $560,000.
By last
week, all of those claims were gone. DOGE revised the total savings from these
five cuts from $10 billion down to about $19 million.
At the same
time, Mr. Musk’s group also added about 1,100 new canceled contracts to the
list.
Errant Links
Among the
new entries were several that had ended before President Trump took office.
Mr. Musk’s
group took credit for the cancellation of a $1.9 billion Treasury Department
contract, for work on information technology at the Internal Revenue Service.
But it had actually been canceled in November, when President Biden was in
office.
The Treasury
Department suggested this cut to DOGE in a post on X on Feb. 19. Two days
later, The Times reported that it had been canceled before Mr. Trump took
office.
Three days
after that, DOGE went ahead and posted the Biden-era cancellation on its wall.
The Treasury Department did not respond to questions about the contract.
DOGE also
claimed credit for canceling two different Coast Guard contracts that had ended
during the George W. Bush administration. In addition to the $53 million
contract that ended in 2005, Mr. Musk’s group said it had saved $53 million
more by canceling another contract with the same vendor. Public contracting
data shows that one ended in 2006.
Deniece
Peterson, a senior director of federal market analysis at the firm Deltek, said
that both contracts were part of a larger spending agreement with a $53 million
spending limit. In all, she said, the Coast Guard paid the vendor about $35
million over several years. All of its work under that agreement was completed
by 2011, and federal contracting data shows that no bills remain outstanding
and no more money was expected to be spent.
Tricia
McLaughlin, a spokeswoman for the Department of Homeland Security, did not
offer an explanation for why the department had claimed $106 million in savings
from ending these two long-dead contracts. Instead, she responded to questions
from The Times with an email saying: “We’re certainly excited about $100
million + in taxpayer savings.”
And then
there were the links on the DOGE website that led to different contracts than
those touted.
DOGE claimed
it had saved $149 million by canceling a contract for three administrative
assistants at the National Institutes of Health worth about $1.4 million.
The link,
however, led to the page of an unrelated contract with a different company that
supplies refrigerated gases used in laboratories. That contract, which does not
appear to be canceled, was worth only $118,000.
After being
asked about the errors, an official with the Department of Health and Human
Services said DOGE was working to correct the website.
Emily Badger
contributing reporting.
Margot
Sanger-Katz is a reporter covering health care policy and public health for the
Upshot section of The Times. More about Margot Sanger-Katz


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