OPINION
GUEST ESSAY
There Is No Happy Ending to America’s Trump
Problem
Aug. 21,
2022
https://www.nytimes.com/2022/08/21/opinion/trump-fbi-republicans.html
By Damon
Linker
Mr. Linker,
a former columnist at The Week, writes the newsletter “Eyes on the Right.”
Debate
about the search of Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago residence has settled into
well-worn grooves. Mr. Trump and many Republicans have denounced the act as
illegitimate. Attorney General Merrick Garland is staying mostly mum. And
Democrats are struggling to contain their enthusiasm.
Liberal
excitement is understandable. Mr. Trump faces potential legal jeopardy from the
Jan. 6 investigation in Congress and the Mar-a-Lago search. They anticipate
fulfilling a dream going back to the earliest days of the Trump administration:
to see him frog-marched to jail before the country and the world.
But this is
a fantasy. There is no scenario following from the present that culminates in a
happy ending for anyone, even for Democrats.
Down one
path is the prosecution of the former president. This would be a Democratic
administration putting the previous occupant of the White House, the ostensible
head of the Republican Party and the current favorite to be the G.O.P.
presidential nominee in 2024, on trial. That would set an incredibly dangerous
precedent. Imagine, each time the presidency is handed from one party to the
other, an investigation by the new administration’s Justice Department leads
toward the investigation and possible indictment of its predecessor.
Some will
say that Mr. Trump nonetheless deserves it — and he does. If Mr. Garland does
not press charges against him for Jan. 6 or the potential mishandling of
classified government documents, Mr. Trump will have learned that becoming
president has effectively immunized him from prosecution. That means the country
would be facing a potential second term for Mr. Trump in which he is convinced
that he can do whatever he wants with complete impunity.
That seems
to point to the need to push forward with a case, despite the risk of turning
it into a regular occurrence. As many of Mr. Trump’s detractors argue, the rule
of law demands it — and failing to fulfill that demand could end up being
extremely dangerous.
But we’ve
been through a version of the turbulent Trump experience before. During the
Trump years, the system passed its stress test. We have reason to think it
would do so again, especially with reforms to the Electoral Count Act likely to
pass during the lame duck session following the upcoming midterm elections, if
not before. Having to combat an emboldened Mr. Trump or another bad actor would
certainly be unnerving and risky. But the alternatives would be too.
We caught a
glimpse of those alternative risks as soon as the Mar-a-Lago raid was
announced. Within hours, leading Republicans had issued inflammatory statements,
and these statements would likely grow louder and more incendiary through any
trial, both from Mr. Trump himself and from members of his party and its media
rabble-rousers. (Though at a federal judge’s order a redacted version of the
warrant affidavit may soon be released, so Mr. Trump and the rest of his party
would have to contend with the government’s actual justification of the raid
itself.)
If the
matter culminates in an indictment and trial of Mr. Trump, the Republican
argument would be more of what we heard day in and day out through his
administration. His defenders would claim that every person ostensibly
committed to the dispassionate upholding of the rule of law is in fact
motivated by rank partisanship and a drive to self-aggrandizement. This would
be directed at the attorney general, the F.B.I., the Justice Department and
other branches of the so-called deep state. The spectacle would be corrosive,
in effect convincing most Republican voters that appeals to the rule of law are
invariably a sham.
But the
nightmare wouldn’t stop there. What if Mr. Trump declares another run for the
presidency just as he’s indicted and treats the trial as a circus illustrating
the power of the Washington swamp and the need to put Republicans back in
charge to drain it? It would be a risible claim, but potentially a politically
effective one. And he might well continue this campaign even if convicted,
possibly running for president from a jail cell. It would be Mr. Trump versus
the System. He would be reviving an old American archetype: the folk-hero
outlaw who takes on and seeks to take down the powerful in the name of the
people.
We wouldn’t
even avoid potentially calamitous consequences if Mr. Trump somehow ended up
barred from running or his party opted for another candidate to be its nominee
in 2024 — say, Ron DeSantis, the governor of Florida. How long do you think it
would take for a freshly inaugurated President DeSantis to pardon a convicted
and jailed Donald Trump? Hours? Minutes? And that move would probably be
combined with a promise to investigate and indict Joe Biden for the various
“crimes” he allegedly committed in office.
The
instinct of Democrats is to angrily dismiss such concerns. But that doesn’t
mean these consequences wouldn’t happen. Even if Mr. Garland’s motives and
methods are models of judiciousness and restraint, the act of an attorney
general of one party seeking to indict and convict a former and possibly future
president of the other party is the ringing of a bell that cannot be unrung. It
is guaranteed to be undertaken again, regardless of whether present and future
accusations are justified.
As we’ve
seen over and over again since Mr. Trump won the presidency, our system of
governance presumes a certain base level of public spiritedness — at the level
of the presidency, in Congress and in the electorate at large. When that is
lacking — when an aspersive figure is elected, when he maintains strong popular
support within his party and when that party remains electorally viable —
high-minded efforts to act as antibodies defending the body politic from the
spread of infection can end up doing enduring harm to the patient. Think of all
those times during the Trump presidency when well-meaning sources inside and
outside the administration ended up undermining their own credibility by hyping
threats and overpromising evidence of wrongdoing and criminality.
That’s why
it’s imperative we set aside the Plan A of prosecuting Mr. Trump. In its place,
we should embrace a Plan B that defers the dream of a post-presidential perp
walk in favor of allowing the political process to run its course. If Mr. Trump
is the G.O.P. nominee again in 2024, Democrats will have no choice but to
defeat him yet again, hopefully by an even larger margin than they did last
time.
Mr. Trump
himself and his most devoted supporters will be no more likely to accept that outcome
than they were after the 2020 election. The bigger the margin of his loss, the
harder it will be for Mr. Trump to avoid looking like a loser, which is the
outcome he dreads more than anything — and one that would be most likely to
loosen his grip on his party.
There is an
obvious risk: If Mr. Trump runs again, he might win. But that’s a risk we can’t
avoid — which is why we may well have found ourselves in a situation with no
unambivalently good options.
Damon
Linker, a former columnist at The Week, writes the newsletter “Eyes on the
Right” and is a senior fellow in the Open Society Project at the Niskanen
Center.
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