Russia’s claim: A Ukrainian woman carried out the
bombing, which killed Daria Dugina, then went to Estonia.
https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/08/22/world/ukraine-russia-war-news
The Russian
authorities on Monday blamed Ukraine for organizing the killing of Daria
Dugina, the ultranationalist daughter of a prominent Russian supporter of the
invasion, a claim that raised fears of a further escalation in the six-month
war.
Ukraine has
denied having anything to do with the car bombing on Saturday that killed Ms.
Dugina, 29, on a highway in an affluent district outside of Moscow.
Russia’s
domestic intelligence agency, the F.S.B., issued a statement on Monday saying
that the attack “was prepared and committed by the Ukrainian intelligence
agencies.” The claim could not be independently verified.
Some
Russian media reports had said that Ms. Dugina’s father, Aleksandr Dugin, an
ultranationalist writer who helped build the ideological foundation for
President Vladimir V. Putin’s invasion of Ukraine, was the likely target of the
blast.
But the
F.S.B.’s statement described Ms. Dugina — herself a hawkish commentator who had
earned a following with frequent appearances on state media — as the intended
target.
Soon after
the F.S.B.’s announcement, the Kremlin published a letter of sympathy from Mr.
Putin to Ms. Dugina’s parents, the Russian leader’s first statement about the
attack. “A vile, cruel crime ended the life of Daria Dugina — a bright,
talented person with a real Russian heart,” Mr. Putin wrote, making no mention
of the perpetrators or of Ukraine. “She proved in her actions what it means to
be a patriot of Russia.”
In its
statement, the F.S.B. alleged that a Ukrainian woman had been contracted to
carry out the bombing, saying that she had entered Russia on July 23 and rented
an apartment in the Moscow building where Ms. Dugina lived “in order to
organize the murder of Dugina and obtain information about her lifestyle.” The
woman was at the same nationalist festival attended by Ms. Dugina and her
father on Saturday before the bombing, the agency said.
Ukraine’s
presidential adviser, Mykhailo Podolyak, tweeted that the F.S.B. statement was
“propaganda” from a “fictional world.”
The F.S.B.
also alleged that the perpetrator of the bombing had left Russia for Estonia,
later releasing video footage of what it said showed her in a gray Mini Cooper
crossing the border. The Estonian Foreign Ministry said it had no immediate
comment. But the F.S.B.’s claim was likely to further inflame tensions with the
Baltic nation, which has been among Europe’s leading critics of the Kremlin.
A senior
Russian lawmaker, Vladimir Dzhabarov, said on Monday that if Estonia did not
hand over the woman, there would be “every reason for the Russian Federation to
take tough actions against the Estonian state.”
The car
bombing came on the heels of a spate of Ukrainian attacks deep behind the front
line in Crimea, and the F.S.B.’s accusations heightened the clamor among the
war’s most ardent cheerleaders to escalate the fighting and punish President
Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine.
“The
Zelensky regime must be destroyed,” Sergei Mironov, a hawkish leader in the
Russian parliament, said in a state television interview. “What the Ukrainian
intelligence agencies are doing today on the orders of Zelensky is terrorism in
its truest form.”
But the
F.S.B. statement may be unlikely to convince critics of Mr. Putin that Ukraine
was indeed behind the crime. Coming just over 36 hours after the blast, the
agency’s declaration that it had “solved” the crime represented an
extraordinarily rapid investigation compared to other high-profile
assassinations — like those of the opposition leader Boris Nemtsov in 2015 or
of the independent journalist Anna Politkovskaya in 2006, cases that remain
unsolved.
And the
agency has been accused of staging attacks for political ends. Two decades ago,
the F.S.B. was accused of involvement in bombings of apartment buildings in
Moscow that killed more than 300 people and touched off Russia’s invasion of
the republic of Chechnya. Those accusations were never confirmed. At the time,
residents in Ryazan, 115 miles from Moscow, said they had found intelligence
agents planting explosives underneath an apartment building, prompting the
F.S.B. to apologize and assert that the material in question was sugar sacks
and that the incident was a security exercise.
Andrew
Higgins contributed reporting.
— Anton
Troianovski


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