EU citizens stopped at UK border with extra
demands to prove status
Arriving in the UK felt like crossing the US border,
says affected Finnish national.
BY CRISTINA
GALLARDO
January 26,
2021 3:56 pm
https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-citizens-stopped-britain-border-brexit/
LONDON —
U.K. border officials have begun asking some EU citizens who live in the
country to show evidence they are legal residents, in apparent breach of the
law, according to EU diplomats.
Following
the end of the Brexit transition period on December 31, border officials are
entitled to ask questions to check whether a non-British national is entering
the country as a tourist or as a resident. But EU diplomats say some officials
have gone beyond that, requiring EU nationals living in Britain to provide documentation
to prove their status — specifically that they have obtained settled or
pre-settled status under the government’s EU Settlement Scheme.
The
deadline for EU nationals resident in the U.K. to apply for such status is June
30, so many do not possess such documentation. Border officials are not meant
to ask for it until that date.
POLITICO is
aware of cases affecting at least four nationals from Finland, Malta and
Romania who were stopped at the border on their return home, although there is
no official count of how often it is happening.
The lack of
a physical ID card proving residence status under the scheme means that some of
the individuals affected did not know how to respond to the border officials.
Others tried to log in to the Home Office website while at the border post or
showed print outs of their digital settled status certificate. That printed
document is not legally considered evidence of settled status but in some cases
was accepted by officials as proof.
Sirpa
Arovaara, a Finnish national, flew from Helsinki to London Heathrow Terminal 2
on January 9 with her 11-year-old daughter. Families with children under 12
cannot use the electronic passport gates, so they had their documents checked
by Border Force officials.
While
queuing, an official shouted that they should have evidence of their Indefinite
Leave to Remain (ILR or EU Settlement Scheme) ready, or they would be fined.
This came as a surprise to Arovaara, who has lived in the U.K. for nearly 20
years. She has been granted settled status but wasn’t expecting to be required
to show proof of it. She logged in on her mobile phone and showed the screen to
a second official.
“I felt we
weren’t arriving in the U.K., it was more like the border control feeling you
get in the U.S.,” she said. “The official told me that in the future it would
make things easier if I printed out the first page of my ILR form and always
have it with my passport. The official was friendly, I think he meant well. I
thought, ‘Brexit had just happened and that was why they were asking for this
document.’ I sort of blamed myself, I thought I might have missed some
information.”
Two Maltese
citizens sought support from the Maltese Embassy in London, after they were
asked for proof of their residence in Britain when they tried to reenter the
country at Heathrow airport earlier this month. “In both cases the Maltese
Citizens held pre-settled status as granted under the EU Settlement Scheme and
in both cases there seems to have been a misunderstanding at the U.K. border
concerning the lack of physical proof of the said status,” a Maltese diplomat
said.
One EU
diplomat said the cases were probably down to officials not having enough
clarity around the new rules, rather than a hostile environment toward
foreigners.
“This is
kind of a gray area,” they said. “The Border Force officials have the authority
to try to determine who you are and even to ask you for details of your
residence, but they cannot ask you for proof of your settled or pre-settled
status.”
Meanwhile,
passengers on a flight from Milan to London in early January were required to
show they had proof of settled status before boarding their flight, according
to a third EU diplomat.
The Home
Office said Border Force staff have received a comprehensive training program
on new procedures and has provided guidance to airlines.
“We have
been clear that there have been no changes at the border for EU nationals
coming back into the U.K. after travelling abroad — except those in relation to
the coronavirus pandemic, which apply to everyone,” a government spokesperson
said. “A person with status under the EU Settlement Scheme should continue to
use their valid passport or national identity card to cross the U.K. border.”


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