Facebook faces advertiser revolt over failure to
address hate speech
The North Face, REI and other brands pause advertising
on the platform in ‘Stop Hate for Profit’ campaign
Facebook makes $70bn in annual advertising revenue
while ‘amplifying the messages of white supremacists’, according to the
campaign.
Kari Paul
in San Francisco
Published
onTue 23 Jun 2020 00.26 BST
Several companies
have suspended advertising on Facebook over the company’s failure to address
hate speech on the platform.
The outdoor
apparel and product retailers the North Face, REI, and Patagonia have pledged
not to pay for advertising on Facebook platforms as part of the “Stop Hate for
Profit” campaign, launched Wednesday by advocacy groups including the
Anti-Defamation League, the NAACP, and the Color Of Change. The freelance job
listing site Upwork and the internet company Mozilla have also joined the pledge.
The
movement asks advertisers to pressure the tech giant to adopt stricter policies
against racist and hateful content on its platforms by pausing all spending on
advertising with the company for the month of July.
Facebook
makes $70bn in annual advertising revenue while “amplifying the messages of
white supremacists” and “permitting incitement to violence”, according to the
campaign.
“We have
long seen how Facebook has allowed some of the worst elements of society into
our homes and our lives,” said Jonathan Greenblatt, chief executive officer of
the Anti-Defamation League, in a statement. “Our organizations have tried
individually and collectively to push Facebook to make their platforms safer,
but they have repeatedly failed to take meaningful action. We hope this
campaign finally shows Facebook how much their users and their advertisers want
them to make serious changes for the better.”
James
Steyer, founder and CEO of Common Sense, a partner in the campaign, said he
expected more companies to join in coming weeks. “Companies clearly have
heightened awareness around issues of racial justice in the US right now,” he
said. “We are heartened by the progress and we think it is the right time for
this.”
The
campaign cites a number of examples to argue Facebook has failed to address
misinformation and hate speech: it made Breitbart News a “trusted news source”
despite its history of working with white nationalists and neo-Nazis, was
accused of allowing housing discrimination against communities of color, and
failed to remove Holocaust denial posts.
Facebook is
also the social media platform where the most Americans – 55% – reported
experiencing hate and harassment, according to a 2019 ADL survey of Americans
using the services.
The company
has faced increased pressure to address hate speech and misinformation in
recent months as its competitor Twitter began to flag false and incendiary
statements from Donald Trump. Facebook’s CEO, Mark Zuckerberg, has refused to
rein in the American president or flag his posts despite the urging of more
than 100 scientists, coordinated walkouts of employees protesting the decision,
and criticisms from civil rights leaders.
Carolyn
Everson, vice-president of Facebook’s global business group, said in a
statement: “We deeply respect any brand’s decision, and remain focused on the
important work of removing hate speech and providing critical voting
information.”
Upwork said
it would pause its advertising for the month of July. Its CEO, Hayden Brown,
said the company “cannot stand by and be complicit to or complacent about the
spread of hate, racism, and misinformation”. REI in a statement said that it
would “put people over profits” by pulling its advertising.
The North
Face is halting paid advertising on Facebook and Instagram for the next 30 days
“to support the implementation of stricter policies to stop racist, violent or
hateful content and misinformation from circulating on the Facebook platform”,
a spokeswoman said by email. It will continue to post unpaid, non-advertising
content on its Instagram page.
“We stand
in support of the NAACP and #StopHateforProfit organizations asking that
Facebook stop promoting hate, bigotry, racism, antisemitism and violence,” she
said. “We will re-evaluate our position over the next 30 days depending on
these outcomes.”
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