Joe Biden’s speech to Congress: five key
takeaways
The president introduced his $1.8tn plan to invest in
America, funded by raising the capital gains rate for the wealthy
Maanvi
Singh
@maanvissingh
Thu 29 Apr
2021 07.35 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/apr/28/bidens-speech-to-congress-five-key-takeaways
The coronavirus pandemic cast a strange pall on the
yearly political tradition
As Biden
took the podium, he brushed past a sparse, masked crowd. He fist-bumped and
elbow-tapped lawmakers and members of his cabinet – greeting a crowd that was
physically distanced, and ideologically divided.
Because
fewer people were in attendance, due to coronavirus safety protocols, applause
and cheers were muted – as seemed appropriate for a somber moment in history.
Although Biden’s speech signaled hope – there was no denying that the country
was still grappling with enormous loss and grief.
After a
long, dark year, the vaccine offered a light, Biden said. “Grandparents hugging
their children and grandchildren instead of pressing their hands against a
window to say goodbye,” he said.
But, he
added: “There’s still more work to do to beat this virus. We can’t let our
guard down now.”
It was a historic evening for women in government
As soon as
he took to the podium, Biden acknowledged Kamala Harris, stood behind him, as
“Madam vice-president,” and then reflected: “No president has ever said these
words from behind this podium. And it’s about time.”
For the
first time in US history, two women were seated behind the president addressing
a joint session of Congress. Nancy Pelosi, the House speaker and the third
person in the chain of command, after Biden and Harris, also flanked Biden.
In 2007,
Pelosi was the first woman to sit behind a president during a joint address to
Congress after she became the first woman to hold the position of House
speaker. Harris is the first woman, and Black and South Asian American person
to be elected vice-president. Asked about the significance of the occasion,
Harris told reporters it was just “normal”.
‘Jobs, jobs, jobs’
Biden’s
populist, direct appeal to working-class Americans could be summed up by one
four-letter word: jobs. At each step, Biden is explaining that his proposals –
to improve water infrastructure, to increase internet access, to build
highways, to increase childcare options for working families – will boost jobs.
He used the
word 43 times throughout his speech.
“When I
think about climate change, I think jobs,” he said. “There’s no reason the
blades for wind turbines can’t be built in Pittsburgh instead of Beijing.”
Biden ushered in a new era of big government, and big
government spending
“Our
government still works – and can deliver for the people,” Biden said.
The
president introduced his sweeping $1.8tn plan, which would invest billions in a
national childcare program, universal preschool, tuition-free community
college, health insurance subsidies and tax cuts for low- and middle-income
workers.
The vision
would be funded by rolling back Trump-era tax cuts, raising the capital gains
rate for millionaires and billionaires, and closing tax loopholes for the
wealthy.
“Trickle-down
economics has never worked. It’s time to grow the economy from the bottom up
and middle out,” Biden said. “We’re going reform corporate taxes so they pay
their fair share – and help pay for the public investments their businesses
will benefit from.”
The
messaging was a clear example of how much Biden has embraced and adopted progressive
ideas and policies – even if many of the administration’s proposals are more
modest, or watered-down versions of what leading progressive lawmakers have
championed.
The president pitched reforms that have bipartisan
support – among voters, if not lawmakers
Biden
proposed major reforms to gun control and policing, and made a major pitch to
protect voting rights. Republican lawmakers have fought the administration and
their Democratic colleagues on all three issues. But polls indicate that though
the country remains deeply divided on many issues, there’s actually broad,
bipartisan support among voters for the president’s proposals.
About
two-thirds of Americans support tougher gun laws, a USA TODAY/Ipsos Poll found
after the mass shootings in Atlanta and Boulder this year. “The country
supports reform, and the Congress should act,” Biden said.
A March
Morning Consult poll found that about 7 out of 10 voters, including majorities
of Republicans, support the House’s sweeping elections reform measure. And
while Republicans have many reservations about the George Floyd Justice in
Policing Act, the reform bill introduced by Democrats in Congress, polls
indicate they largely support many provisions.
Republicans,
who have routinely denigrated and voted against Biden’s proposals, including
his widely popular coronavirus relief plan and proposed infrastructure plan,
have found themselves in an odd position of having to convince voters that they
don’t actually want what they want.
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