British public support for monarchy at historic
low, poll reveals
On eve of king’s coronation, survey shows only three
in 10 Britons think monarchy is ‘very important’
Amelia Hill
@byameliahill
Fri 28 Apr 2023
06.18 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2023/apr/28/public-support-monarchy-historic-low-poll-reveals
Only three
in 10 Britons think the monarchy is “very important”, the lowest proportion on
record, a poll shows as the king’s coronation approaches.
A survey by
the National Centre for Social Research (NatCen) shows public support for the
monarchy has fallen to a historic low. A total of 45% of respondents said
either it should be abolished, was not at all important or not very important.
In 2022,
the year of the late queen’s platinum jubilee, 35% of respondents gave one of
the same three answers. Overall, answers in 2023 displayed a drop in support
for the monarchy to roughly the levels last seen in 2021.
The data,
based on 6,638 interviews, builds on 40 years of data collected for the annual
British Social Attitudes survey. It shows the number of people who say the
monarchy is “very important” has fallen to 29%, from 38% in 2022.
This
reflects a long-term trend of declining support for the monarchy, with the new
research showing the number of those answering “very important” at the lowest
level since data collection began in 1983.
But the
return to 2021 levels is in keeping with the bump in popularity the Windsors
tend to receive during showpiece events such as jubilees, weddings or births,
NatCen noted.
Guy
Goodwin, the chief executive of NatCen, said: “Whilst we are observing a
downward trend in support for the monarchy, it is clear from the data that
important national events and celebrations, such as jubilees, marriages and
births, have a clear and positive effect on society’s views towards the
monarchy.
“Throughout
the 2010s, we saw an increase in support for Britain to continue to have a
monarchy, which coincided with the marriage of HRH the Prince of Wales, and the
queen’s diamond jubilee celebrations.”
A total of
26% of people surveyed said the monarchy was “quite important”, up two
percentage points on 2021. But 20% said it was “not very important”, also up
two points since 2021. A quarter of those questioned said the monarchy was “not
at all important/should be abolished”, a proportion that has remained unchanged
since 2021.
Goodwin
said it was an additional concern that just 12% of 18- to 34-year-olds view the
monarchy as “very important”, compared with 42% of those aged 55 and older. He
said: “The challenge going forward will be for the monarchy to deliver its
relevance and appeal to a younger generation to maintain this support.”
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