Jury
finds Daniel Penny not guilty at New York City subway chokehold trial
Former
Marine was charged with second-degree manslaughter and criminally negligent
homicide in the death of Jordan Neely
Marina
Dunbar and Edward Helmore
Mon 9 Dec
2024 16.41 GMT
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/dec/09/daniel-penny-nyc-subway-chokehold-trial
A Manhattan
jury has acquitted Daniel Penny in the subway chokehold death of Jordan Neely
at the end of a weeks-long trial that sparked a fierce debate about whether the
defendant was – as others put it – a “vigilante” or a “hero”.
Penny, a
26-year-old former Marine who is white, was charged in the death of Neely, a
30-year-old unhoused Black man, which occurred on a New York City subway train
last year. Penny held Neely in a lethal chokehold.
Penny was
charged with second-degree manslaughter and criminally negligent homicide
following Neely’s killing, which received widespread attention. Both charges
carried the potential for prison time.
On Friday,
the jury in the case said it had been unable to reach a verdict on a charge of
manslaughter after more than two days of deliberations. Judge Maxwell Wiley
dismissed the charge and directed the panel to consider the lesser charge of
criminally negligent homicide.
Penny was
acquitted of the lesser charge after two hours of deliberations on Monday. In
the courtroom, there was a burst of applause from Penny’s legal team, and the
defendant was hustled out of the courtroom through a side door.
But Neely’s
supporters audibly lamented the outcome, including some who were reported as
visibly crying.
Earlier
Monday, Penny’s defense team said they were concerned about protests outside
the lower Manhattan criminal court, claiming that jurors were able to hear
chants of “subway strangler” and “murderer” as they deliberated. Wiley said
there were protesters from both sides outside.
Penny’s
acquittal is a significant blow to the reputation of Manhattan district
attorney Alvin Bragg, who brought charges against him as protests over Neely’s
killing mounted.
Penny, 26,
was accused of placing Neely, 30, in a chokehold as Neely acted erratically on
an F train in SoHo on 1 May 2023.
Neely, a
30-year-old street artist and Michael Jackson impersonator, entered a New York
City subway car in May 2023. Witnesses said he began yelling at passengers that
he was hungry and thirsty and that he didn’t care whether he died.
Penny then
caught Neely from behind and restrained him on the train floor in a chokehold
that reportedly lasted for several minutes. Neely lost consciousness during the
struggle and later died in the hospital. The incident was captured on video by
other subway riders.
He later
told police that he “just wanted to keep him from getting to people”, and
described Neely as “a crackhead” who was “acting like a lunatic”.
The jury,
composed of seven women and five men, entered deliberations on Tuesday.
Prosecutors
argued in court that Penny’s actions were reckless and that he consciously
disregarded the substantial risk of putting Neely in the chokehold for such a
long period of time.
They argued
that Penny’s use of lethal force should be considered unjustifiable.
Defense
attorneys countered by telling the jury that Penny’s actions were only
motivated by a desire to protect the subway passengers. They added that Penny
never intended to kill Neely, while prosecutors said that an intention to kill
is not necessary for a conviction in this case.
During the
trial, jurors heard from more than 40 witnesses, including passengers who
recounted that Neely had shouted he was “willing to die and go to jail” and
“someone is going to die today” before Penny restrained him.
Another
woman on the subway train said she feared for her life after hearing Neely’s
“satanic” rant. But no witness claimed that Neely physically touched or lunged
at a specific person.
The outcome
of the trial is unlikely to resolve a debate in the city over safety in the
subway and the fate of a troubled man who had clearly been let down by New
York’s healthcare services.
The New York
mayor, Eric Adams, recently criticized the “failure” of the city’s mental
health system for not doing more to help Neely.
“The young
man, in this case, was going within our system, throughout the revolving door
of our system,” Adams told the Rob Astorino radio show. “Now, we’re on the
subway where we’re hearing someone talking about hurting people, killing
people.
“You have
someone on that subway who was responding, doing what we should have done as a
city and the state.”
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