(Not another) EU Brexit deadline
EU diplomats say a deal needs to be done by Christmas
or risk not having an agreement in place after the year’s end — but there are
caveats.
December 23
is the new deadline for a Brexit deal
BY HANS VON
DER BURCHARD
December
21, 2020 10:22 pm
https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-brexit-talks-uk-christmas-deadline-deal/
The EU and
U.K. must finalize their Brexit trade agreement by December 23 — or risk not
having a deal in place after the year's end, EU diplomats said Monday.
However,
officials concede that the new ultimatum might again be broken, like numerous
previous deadlines, which would mean that Brussels and London might enter a
"controlled" no-deal situation in January, under which a potential
agreement could still be ratified with a few days' delay.
Although
the December 23 deadline is not officially pronounced by Brussels, three
diplomats said that for practical and constitutional reasons, negotiators only
have two more days — until the end of Wednesday — to reach a deal. Afterward,
it will be "very, very difficult" to still approve a potential
agreement on the EU side, one diplomat said — even when using the so-called
"provisional application," which would only require the consent of EU
countries and would give MEPs a vote retrospectively once the deal had been
provisionally implemented.
Some
countries, like Sweden, can't approve a deal without previously consulting
their national parliaments, which is expected to take a few days. A deal by
December 23 would allow that procedure to start by December 24, just ahead of
Christmas, whereas any text arriving after the holiday break would likely come
too late to reach approval before years' end, the diplomats said.
"In
order to approve a Brexit agreement in the Council of the EU, the Swedish
government needs a formal consent by the Swedish parliament," a Swedish
diplomat said.
Another
diplomat said that besides the concerns about national parliaments, EU capitals
would need a few days to thoroughly read the text of a final deal before
wanting to approve it.
Eleventh-hour
negotiations continue on a deal governing future EU-U.K. trade relations, with
fisheries standing out as the key sticking point. EU ambassadors are set to
discuss Brexit on Tuesday afternoon.
Negotiators
missed their latest Brexit deadline on Sunday, which was the last day by which
the European Parliament could ratify the agreement ahead of it coming into
force.
Two EU
diplomats said it was still possible for Brussels and London to reach an
agreement later this month, even if this would mean it could probably no longer
be ratified before years' end. Under such a scenario, both sides would fall
back on unfavorable World Trade Organization trade rules on January 1 until a
deal could be ratified.
Jacopo Barigazzi and Maïa de La Baume contributed reporting.

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