2020
ELECTIONS
Republicans crash Florida early vote, eating into
Democrats’ lead
Dueling appearances from President Trump and former
President Obama kicked off statewide early voting in Florida.
By MARC
CAPUTO and SABRINA RODRIGUEZ
10/24/2020
05:13 PM EDT
Florida
Republicans are pouring out of the trenches.
https://www.politico.com/news/2020/10/24/republicans-florida-early-vote-democrats-432135
After weeks
of Democrats outvoting them by mail, Republican voters stormed early voting
precincts in person this week, taking large bites out of their opponents’
historic lead in pre-Election Day ballots.
The
Democratic advantage was still huge as of Saturday morning: 387,000 ballots.
But that’s a 21 percent reduction from Democrats’ high water mark, set three
days prior. The election is in 10 days.
President
Donald Trump was one of those GOP voters going to the polls, kicking off
Florida’s statewide in-person early voting period Saturday by casting his
ballot in West Palm Beach and livestreaming an event to urge supporters to show
up and catch Democrats. Further south, in Miami, former President Barack Obama
held a rally for his former vice president, Joe Biden, at Florida International
University.
The
split-screen schedule of the two presidents, each of whom carried Florida with
different voter coalitions, shed light on the different strategies of the two
campaigns in Trump’s must-win state, with the president trying to supersize
older and white voter turnout and Obama seeking to boost young Black and Latino
voting.
“One of the
biggest shortcomings in 2016 was Hillary Clinton was unable to assemble the
Obama coalition, especially among younger Black voters and especially among younger
Black men. The Biden campaign has accurately identified that that’s a challenge
they need to overcome this time,” said Tom Bonier, CEO of the Democratic data
firm TargetSmart.
“So Obama
[going] there is probably one of the items on the checklist and why the Obama
visit makes sense.”
According
to TargetSmart’s analysis, Black voters aged 18 to 29 have cast 15.8 percent of
the total ballots so far in Florida. That’s half a percentage point down from
the same period in 2016. Bonier pointed out that the total vote of that group,
along with nearly all other demographics in the state, is up in raw votes and
that “it’s not as if the numbers are bad. There’s opportunity.”
Bonier
pointed out that white voters without a college degree, Trump’s most loyal supporters,
have a smaller share of the vote so far when compared to 10 days before the
election in 2016.
But
Republicans are expecting those white voters to show now that in-person early
voting has started in every county. As for young Black voter turnout, it’s
problematic for Biden that he’s not even matching Clinton’s 2016 totals, which
still weren't enough for her, said Florida’s top Republican data analyst, Ryan
Tyson.
“If they’re
excited about matching Clinton turnout, I say, ‘please do,’” Tyson said. “The
only turnout that can defeat Trump soundly is an Obama coalition turnout, a
turnout of the ascendant electorate of young voters, especially African
American and Latino. Biden isn’t getting that. That’s why they’re bringing
Obama to Miami. It’s appropriate to call it a rescue mission by Obama.”
Overall,
Black voter and Hispanic voter turnout as a share of the early and absentee
vote is higher than at this stage in 2016. But that’s mainly due to voting by
older, high-propensity voters, who were expected to turn out any way, Tyson
said. Democrats have led the way in turning out far more of these reliable
voters than Republicans, who have 401,000 more high-propensity voters itching
to cast ballots in person.
Republicans’
advantage in high-propensity voters in 2016 helped Trump overcome a deficit of
nearly 247,000 votes on Election Day morning and beat Hillary Clinton by less
than 113,000 votes.
Democrats
are turning out more low-propensity voters and newly registered voters than
Republicans. But as shares of their party’s votes, the proportions are roughly
the same as 2016, according to an analysis by Tyson, whose most recent
1,000-sample Florida poll has Trump with a 2-point lead that’s well within the
survey’s error margin of 3.1 points. Many recent public polls have Biden
marginally leading.
“All signs
point to another 1-to-2 percent Florida election,” Tyson said, noting that more
younger voters are turning out, but older voters are still casting more
ballots.
Steve
Schale, a top advisor to Obama’s 2008 and 2012 Florida races who now leads the
pro-Biden Unite the Country super PAC, agreed that the election will likely be
tight but he disputed the idea that Obama was on any “rescue mission.” And he
noted that Trump was stumping Friday in GOP-heavy Pensacola and The Villages
retirement community, while Vice President Mike Pence came to Tallahassee on
Saturday.
With his
opponents defending their must-win state, Schale pointed out that Biden on
Saturday was campaigning in Pennsylvania and his running mate, Kamala Harris,
was in Ohio, both battlegrounds Trump won.
“Of course,
I want to win Florida. But you can see where I spent my money,” Schale said via
text message, referring to the PAC's spending in the Upper Midwest. “I want Joe
Biden to be president. If forcing them to go all in here means we lose FL and
win the White House, you know how much that’s going to bother me?”
He replied
his own question by sending a GIF of Trump’s former lawyer saying, “The answer
is ‘zero.’”
In his
speech in North Miami, a predominantly Black city, Obama on Saturday mocked
Trump’s erratic behavior, saying “Florida Man wouldn’t even do this stuff!”
Trump
responded with a tweet, in between campaign stops in North Carolina and Ohio,
claiming that, "Nobody is showing up for Obama's hate-laced
speeches." The day before in The Villages, Trump made fun of Obama’s
middle name, “Hussein.”
As Trump
early voted Saturday, he deadpanned: “I voted for a guy named Trump.”
The Trump
campaign expects to continue eating into Democrats’ margin in Florida. The
president's campaign manager in the state, Susie Wiles, said, “I would rather
be in our position than theirs” because Florida Republicans have a history of
come-from-behind wins on Election Day, while Democrats have a history of
blowing it.
“We believe
in our plan because it worked in 2016 and in 2018 and in previous election
cycles,” Wiles added.
In previous
years, Democrats used to cast fewer absentee ballots than Republicans but
topped the GOP by voting early in person. Now the roles have reversed. Trump
demonized voting by mail, which discouraged many of his voters from casting
absentee ballots, while more Democrats vowed to vote by mail because of the
coronavirus pandemic.
After
Democrats leapt out to a large lead in mail-in votes, Republicans began closing
the gap once in-person early voting began in select counties Monday. Under
Florida law, all counties have to offer in-person early voting starting
Saturday. Many of those counties are small but have significant
Republican-voting majorities.
Both
parties monitor pre-Election Day ballots as a sign of base-voter intensity.
Though the ballots are counted by party, the votes in them are not actually
tabulated until Election Day.
As of
Saturday morning, Democrats had cast 2.3 million total pre-Election Day
ballots, or 43 percent of the 4.8 million so far. Republicans had cast about
1.9 million votes, or 36 percent. The rest were cast by no-party-affiliation
voters.
As much as
75 percent of the vote could be cast before Election Day in Florida, which
could mean the nation’s biggest battleground state could report the night’s
most-significant results early.
Obama
referenced that fact while addressing campaign organizers and members of the
United Teachers of Dade labor union on Saturday, imploring Florida voters to
make it an early night.
“If you
bring Florida home, this thing’s over,” Obama said. “I won’t have to wait for
the results. I want to go to sleep knowing we’re going to have a president
fighting on our behalf.”
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