BEYOND THE
BUBBLE
Boris Johnson has run out of rope
UK prime minister’s aggressive tactics are undermining
trust abroad and at home.
By MUJTABA
RAHMAN 9/29/20, 4:02 AM CET
https://www.politico.eu/article/boris-johnson-has-run-out-of-rope-brexit-coronavirus-parliament/
Prime
Minister Boris Johnson is finding that the benefit of the doubt over Brexit and
the coronavirus is finite after all | Leon Neal/Getty Images
Mujtaba
Rahman is the head of Eurasia Group’s Europe practice and the author of
POLITICO's Beyond the Bubble column.
There’s a
reason Boris Johnson shows little respect for the traditional rules of the
political game. After all, it’s the British prime minister’s
bull-in-a-china-shop approach that got him where is today.
It’s an
approach that served him well last year, when after six months spent battling
parliament and the Supreme Court over Brexit, Johnson called an early election
and swept back into power with an 80-seat majority in the House of Commons —
his Conservative Party’s largest since Margaret Thatcher’s in 1987.
But while
Johnson and his advisers seem to believe the prime minister’s governing style
will continue to pay electoral dividends, the diminishing returns of repeatedly
breaking with U.K. institutions and their long-established rules are now coming
into sight.
Let’s start
with Brexit. Johnson has had to beat a retreat from his government’s threat to
break international law by overriding the Northern Ireland protocol in last
year’s Withdrawal Agreement. He will now give the Commons the final say on
using the controversial provisions in the Internal Market Bill.
Johnson’s
style has provoked a series of rebellions by Tory backbenchers who feel he
treats them, and parliament as a whole, with contempt.
But while
hopes of a U.K.-EU trade deal are rising, the move has left a legacy of
distrust in Brussels. EU leaders will want to nail down every last detail of an
agreement to prevent any attempt by Johnson to wriggle out of it once the
coronavirus pandemic has passed (a course favored by some hard-line Brexiteers
on the Tory benches, who admit the
government is unlikely to risk a no-deal scenario in January while business is
suffering an economic hit).
The
mistrust might also make it harder to secure U.K.-EU cooperation in other
areas, such as security, criminal justice and asylum, to London’s cost. The
threat to break international law will also likely be bad for his key aim of
establishing a Global Britain, with lucrative trade deals around the world.
Meanwhile,
at home, Johnson’s style has provoked a series of rebellions by Tory
backbenchers who feel he treats them, and parliament as a whole, with contempt.
A serious cross-party revolt, backed by more than 50 Tories, threatens to
defeat the government Wednesday, when MPs will demand the right to approve
national restrictions in advance. Although Downing Street is belatedly trying
to woo Tory MPs, the relationship has been badly damaged.
And yet,
despite all this, Johnson will not change his spots. Team Boris is determined
to hang on to former Labour supporters in the leftist party’s heartland who
voted Tory last December. Their strategy to do that is to continue to redraw
the Brexit dividing line whenever possible. Thus, they will continue to happily
tack to the right, wage culture war against the BBC or over the toppling of
statues, or adopt a hard line on asylum and immigration, believing all this
plays to the patriotism of these voters.
Former
Labour Prime Minister Tony Blair’s Third Way mantra was about doing “what
works.” But Team Boris remains convinced its aggressive, no-nonsense approach
works better than consensus and conciliation. They genuinely don’t care if
other players in the political game don’t like it, as long as the voters are
onside.
The jury is
out on whether their gamble will pay off. In normal times, it might be needed
to achieve Johnson’s “leveling up” agenda — to overcome blockages in Whitehall,
another Johnson “enemy” and scapegoat for his government’s mistakes. One
example is Treasury rules that previously favored infrastructure projects in
the already rich London and southeast.
But
permanent revolution must also be combined with competent government, and we’ve
seen the opposite of competence since the election, notably on the coronavirus.
Dividing the world into friend and foe doesn’t help the fight against the
multiheaded monster of the pandemic or make easier the difficult judgments
between prioritizing public health and the economy.
The result:
Labour has drawn level in the opinion polls, and more voters consider Labour
leader Keir Starmer to be best suited for the job of prime minister. The bull
in the china shop might soon discover he’s being handed a bill for everything
he broke.
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