Bombshell inflation warning as rates could surge
to 15 PERCENT next year
BRITONS have been delivered a bombshell warning
inflation could surge to 15 per cent next year.
By SARAH
O’GRADY - DAILY EXPRESS SOCIAL AFFAIRS CORRESPONDENT
22:01, Wed,
Aug 3, 2022
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The grim
forecast was made as the Bank of England is expected to hike interest rates by
the highest level in nearly three decades tomorrow (Thursday).
Bank of
England
With
inflation currently running at a 40-year high of 9.4 per cent, rate setters are
predicted to announce a rise in the base rate from 1.25 per cent to 1.75 per
cent as they battle to bring the cost of living down.
Previous
BofE predictions forecast that the Consumer Prices Index measure of inflation
would peak at around 11 per cent this autumn, before falling back.
But the
Resolution Foundation think tank today warned of further misery to come on the
back of rampant energy costs.
“It is now
plausible inflation could rise to 15 per cent in the first quarter of 2023,”
said Jack Leslie, senior economist at the Foundation.
“The
outlook for inflation is highly uncertain, largely driven by unpredictable gas
prices, but changes over recent months suggest that the Bank of England is
likely to forecast a higher and later peak for inflation.
“While
market prices for some core goods – including oil, corn and wheat – have fallen
since their peak earlier this year, these prices haven’t yet fed through into
consumer costs and remain considerably higher than they were in January.”
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While the
prices of some global commodities, such as oil, have come off their peaks, the
gas price is obliterating household budgets. Gas prices are expected to be
around 50 per cent higher this winter than they were in the immediate aftermath
of the Russian attack on Ukraine.
And the
energy price cap will remain higher than £3,300 from October to at least the
start of 2024, according to consultancy Cornwall Insight.
Economists,
businesses and mortgage payers will be bracing themselves for today’s (THURS)
noon announcement from the BofE’s Monetary Policy Committee. The Bank has
raised rates five times since December - taking them from 0.1 per cent to 1.25
per cent - as it battles soaring inflation.
A more
aggressive hike of 0.5 per cent to 1.75 per cent would be the sharpest increase
in borrowing costs since 1995.
With the
average UK property costing £270,708, with a 75 per cent loan-to-value, a 0.5
per cent hike means mortgage repayments will cost £196 per month more than in
November last year.
If the BoE
raises the rate by 0.25 per cent, the same mortgage repayments will have risen
by £144 per month since November 2021.
And with
850,000 properties on tracker mortgages and 1.1m on Standard Variable Rates, as
many as 20m homeloan payers (one in four) will have no protection against any
jump. With inflation at 9.4 per cent, hardpressed homeowners are already facing
rising food, fuel and energy prices.
Central
banks usually raise rates when inflation gets out of control as, in theory,
this should help keep a lid on prices by encouraging saving rather than
spending. But many experts fear that overly aggressive rate increases could
slam the brakes on the Covid recovery.
Since
pandemic lockdowns ended, workers have been in high demand, leading to
historically low levels of unemployment. This could now start to reverse as
businesses battered by higher prices and the rising cost of borrowing look to
make redundancies.
And, at
their last meeting in June, three MPC members had already voted for further and
faster base rate hikes.
“After a
number of central banks across the world have picked up the pace of their
tightening cycle, the Bank of England is starting to look like something of a
laggard when it comes to raising rates,” said Luke Bartholomew, senior
economist at asset manager Abrdn.
“We expect
this impression to be somewhat corrected with the Bank hiking interest rates by
half a per cent.”

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