First on CNN: Rep. Ronny Jackson made sexual
comments, drank alcohol and took Ambien while working as White House physician,
Pentagon watchdog finds
By Manu
Raju, Barbara Starr, Zachary Cohen and Oren Liebermann, CNN
Updated
1404 GMT (2204 HKT) March 3, 2021
https://edition.cnn.com/2021/03/02/politics/ronny-jackson-dod-inspector-general-report/index.html
Pentagon to release scathing watchdog report on Ronny
Jackson
(CNN)The
Department of Defense inspector general has issued a scathing review of Rep.
Ronny Jackson during his time serving as the top White House physician,
concluding that he made "sexual and denigrating" comments about a
female subordinate, violated the policy for drinking alcohol while on a
presidential trip and took prescription-strength sleeping medication that
prompted concerns from his colleagues about his ability to provide proper care.
The
findings outlined in the report, which was obtained by CNN prior to its
expected release on Wednesday, stem from a years-long IG investigation into
Jackson -- who currently represents Texas in the House of Representatives and
sits on the House Armed Services subcommittee overseeing military personnel --
that was launched in 2018 and examines allegations that date back to his time
serving during the Obama and Trump administrations. Members of Congress were
briefed on the IG report findings on Tuesday, according to two sources familiar
with the matter.
Jackson
claimed the report was politically motivated in a statement to CNN on Tuesday,
saying the inspector general "resurrected" old allegations against
him because he refused to "turn my back on President (Donald) Trump,"
who was a vocal supporter of his 2020 congressional bid. He also told CNN he
rejects "any allegation that I consumed alcohol while on duty."
After
interviewing 78 witnesses and reviewing a host of White House documents,
investigators concluded that Jackson, who achieved the rank of Rear Admiral,
failed to treat his subordinates with dignity and respect, engaged in
inappropriate conduct involving the use of alcohol during two incidents and
used sleeping medication during an overseas trip that raised concerns about his
ability to provide medical care to the President and other top officials,
according to the report.
The report
also notes that the investigation into Jackson "was limited in scope and
unproductive" as White House counsel under Trump insisted on being present
at all interviews of current White House Medical Unit employees, which had a
"potential chilling effect" on the probe.
"We
determined that the potential chilling effect of their presence would prevent
us from receiving accurate testimony," the report states, adding that
fieldwork stopped for about 10 months, between October 11, 2018, and August 22,
2019, as the Department of Defense inspector general and White House counsel
determined whether the White House would invoke executive privilege, which they
ultimately did not do.
Ambien and
alcohol on trips with the President
Still, the
conclusions about Jackson's conduct are striking. Allegations about his
explosive temper and creating a hostile work environment are consistent
throughout his time in both the Obama and Trump administrations as an
"overwhelming majority of witnesses (56) ... who worked with RDML Jackson
from 2012 through 2018 told us they personally experienced, saw, or heard about
him yelling, screaming, cursing, or belittling subordinates," the report
says.
"Many
of these witnesses described RDML Jackson's behavior with words and phrases
such as 'meltdowns,' 'yells' for no reason,' 'rages,' 'tantrums,' 'lashes out,'
and 'aggressive.' These witnesses also described RDML Jackson's leadership
style with terms such as 'tyrant,' 'dictator,' 'control freak,' 'hallmarks of
fear and intimidation,' 'crappy manager,' and 'not a leader at all,'" it
adds.
On a
presidential trip to Manila from April 22, 2014, to April 29, 2014, four
witnesses who traveled with then-President Barack Obama and Jackson said that
Jackson became intoxicated and made inappropriate comments about a female
medical subordinate.
A witness
interviewed by the IG said that shortly after arriving in Manila, Jackson began
drinking in the hotel lobby, then got into a car with a drink in his hand
"to go out on the town." Another witness said he could smell alcohol
on Jackson's breath later that evening. Back at the hotel, one of the witnesses
said he saw Jackson "pounding" on the door of his female
subordinate's room. When she opened the door, Jackson said, "I need
you," and, "I need you to come to my room."
Witnesses
also alleged that Jackson made a comment about a female medical subordinate's
breasts and buttocks during a presidential trip to Asia in April 2014.
"Witness 1, a medical subordinate, told us that during the Asia trip,
before arriving in Manila, RDML Jackson told him a female medical subordinate
(Manila Witness 2), who was also on the trip, had 'great t**s,' and 'what a
nice a**,' and that RDML Jackson also told Manila Witness 1 that he would 'like
to see more of her tattoos,'" the report says.
Two years
later, in Bariloche, Argentina, two witnesses told the IG they saw Jackson
drinking a beer while he was serving as the physician to the President and in
charge of providing medical care for a presidential trip, despite regulations
prohibiting him from 24 hours before the President's arrival until two hours
after he left. Jackson, the witnesses said, dismissed the regulation as
"ridiculous." Another witness said Jackson later smelled of alcohol,
though she was unsure if he was drunk. One witness, identified in the report as
"Bariloche Witness 5," said he did not smell alcohol on Jackson
during the trip.
These two
allegations of alcohol use both occurred under the Obama administration, but
the report details a series of incidents under both Obama and Trump in which
Jackson lost his temper, cursing at subordinates.
Of the 60
witnesses interviewed by the Defense Department IG about the command climate
under Jackson, only 13 had positive comments, while 38 spoke about
unprofessional behavior, intimidation and poor treatment of subordinates.
One witness
said that Jackson "established a workplace where fear and intimidation
were kind of the hallmarks of him, his command, and control of his
subordinates."
At least
six witnesses, all of whom were medical personnel, also told investigators that
Jackson took Ambien, a prescription medicine used to treat insomnia, on long
flights while on duty for providing medical care for government officials,
including the President. The witnesses said they were concerned about the
Ambien because it often leaves users drowsy and can impair someone's mental
alertness. But the IG report notes there is no specific restriction on the use
of Ambien during long flights. It recommends that the White House Military
Office put out guidance on the appropriate use of Ambien and similar drugs.
The report
did not, however, substantiate an allegation that Jackson had wrecked a
government vehicle -- a claim that had added to the collapse of his bid to lead
the Department of Veterans Affairs under Trump.
Jackson
claims report politically motivated
Jackson
retired from the Navy in 2019 while the watchdog investigation was still
ongoing, but two defense officials have told CNN that he could now face a Navy
review of his retirement pay. Officer retirement pay is based on the most
senior rank at which a person served honorably. If the report findings
validated less than honorable behavior, Jackson could have his retirement pay
reduced.
The IG
report recommends that the secretary of the Navy take "appropriate
action" regarding Jackson.
"We
recommend that the WHMO Director issue fitness for duty guidance regarding the
appropriate use of Ambien and similar drugs while medical personnel are on duty
or on call to provide emergency medical services," it says.
In his
statement to CNN on Tuesday, Jackson said that "Democrats are using this
report to repeat and rehash untrue attacks on my integrity."
"I'm
proud of the work environment I fostered under three different Presidents of
both parties; I take my professional responsibility with respect to
prescription drug practices seriously; and I flat out reject any allegation
that I consumed alcohol while on duty," Jackson said.
"My
entire professional life has been defined by duty and service. I've honorably
served my country in the U.S. Navy, served patients who trusted me with their
care, served three Presidents in the White House, and now I serve the people of
Texas' 13th District in Congress. I have not and will not ever conduct myself
in a way that undermines the sincerity with which I take my oath to my country
or my constituents," he added.
CNN
previously reported that the IG probe centered around allegations that Jackson
was periodically intoxicated and mishandled prescription drugs.
Trump
re-nominated Jackson to receive a second star -- a bump in his military rank --
in February 2019, though that promotion was not approved by the Senate. This
came less than a year after Jackson withdrew from consideration as Trump's
nominee for secretary of Veterans Affairs over allegations that he was
"abusive" toward colleagues, loosely handled prescription pain
medications and was periodically intoxicated. Jackson had denied all of the
allegations leveled against him, calling them "completely false and
fabricated."
Former Navy
Secretary Richard Spencer approved Jackson's retirement before his own ouster
in late 2019, a senior defense official previously told CNN.

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