Brussels
won’t offer ‘associate EU membership’ to Brexit Britain
The
status von der Leyen is exploring for Canada won’t be available for
commitment-phobes closer to the Continent.
September
16, 2026 5:49 pm CET
By Jon
Stone, Gabriel Gavin, Emilio Casalicchio and Sam Blewett
https://www.politico.eu/article/brussels-wont-offer-associate-eu-membership-to-brexit-britain/
LONDON —
The European Union has just offered Canada “associate EU membership.” Don’t
expect it to do the same for Brexit Britain.
European
Commission President Ursula von der Leyen’s surprise announcement came during
her State of the Union address in Strasbourg on Wednesday.
“We share
one ocean, one set of values, one way of seeing the world,” she said, inviting
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney to help make his country “the first
associate member of the European Union.”
Could
Britain be the second? The idea of “associate membership” has already piqued
the interest of some in London.
Ten years
after voters chose to leave the EU, lawmakers in Prime Minister Andy Burnham’s
ruling Labour Party are looking for ways to unpick the Brexit settlement
without re-opening old political wounds.
“We need
to be as close to the EU as possible, in the hopes we can find a way back in,”
said Bell Ribeiro-Addy, a Labour MP who once rebelled to vote against former
Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Brexit deal.
“If an
associate arrangement gets us closer, even as a stepping stone, Britain should
be asking for it — not watching from the sidelines.”
Another
Labour MP, Clive Lewis, told POLITICO: “Anything that can drag us away from the
Starmer government’s disastrous hyper-Atlanticism and closer to the EU has to
be considered.”
A
“natural question”
Diplomats
from EU member countries sympathetic to closer cooperation with the U.K. are
also pondering whether the status is a good fit.
“It is a
natural question,” one EU envoy told POLITICO as to whether the U.K. might be
able seek a similar deal.
The
envoy, who like others quoted in this story was granted anonymity to speak
about the sensitive topic, added: “We have several similar partners that would
be interested and we will have to see what it means in practice.”
But
decision-makers in Brussels have been quick to nip the idea in the bud.
One
senior EU official told POLITICO that von der Leyen’s offer to Canada is about
cutting a deal for a country normally ineligible to join the EU. It isn’t for
European countries with commitment issues.
“Unlike
Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia, Norway and the U.K., Canada is not in Europe,” the
senior EU official said.
“It
cannot join the EU. Norway shouldn’t be looking at this and thinking ‘oh we
want more.’ This isn’t for them. Their route to that is to join the EU. Same
for the U.K.”
Just as
well then that the British government is not currently exploring the idea,
according to one person familiar with U.K. government thinking on EU policy.
Instead,
Burnham’s government is focused on wrapping up a “reset” of relations by his
predecessor Keir Starmer. This relatively modest program includes a deal to
smooth trade in agri-food, establish a youth mobility scheme, and sign an
agreement to coordinate emissions trading.
The deals
are meant to be signed off at an EU-U.K. summit to be held by the end of the
year. The meeting is yet to be scheduled, however, and talks have been
complicated by disputes over EU protectionism on steel and procurement, as well
as wrangling over the rate of tuition fees paid by European students studying
in Britain.
You say
associate, I say ally
It’s
unclear whether von der Leyen’s proposal will go anywhere. Carney hasn’t
actually asked to become a member of anything — rather, he told delegates
Tuesday at an investment summit in Toronto that he wanted to build a “unique
security and economic alliance” with Europe.
Reports
ahead of Carney’s speech that he would be proposing associate EU membership
appear not to have come true — though von der Leyen seemed to respond on
Wednesday as if they had.
Yet
practically, Canada and the EU are not even using their existing cooperation to
full effect. Ten EU member countries including France, Poland and Italy are yet
to ratify the EU-Canada free trade agreement, CETA, nearly a decade after it
was signed.
Even so,
there may be lessons for the U.K. in the EU’s response to Canada’s approach.
“Even if
this doesn’t progress past aspiration there can be no doubting that Mark Carney
has shown what you can achieve with a clear ambitious message, and a focus on
common challenges not red lines,” Stella Creasy, the MP who chairs the Labour
Movement for Europe, told POLITICO.
“For the
UK, it’s a sobering reminder that if we don’t rebuild our partnerships for
peace and prosperity with our neighbors, others will.”
Gabriel
Gavin reported from Brussels

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