X struggling to win advertisers back after Elon
Musk’s profane outburst
X plans to cater to small and medium-sized businesses
as big advertisers pull their dollars
Edward
Helmore
Fri 1 Dec
2023 21.22 GMT
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/dec/01/x-twitter-advertisers-elon-musk-outburst
Major
advertisers like Disney, IBM and Apple are still withholding ad dollars from
Elon Musk’s X two weeks after its owner endorsed an antisemitic tweet and two
days after he launched an expletive-laden tirade to describe his feelings about
the pull back. Marketing agencies are pulling back from it as well. In
response, X has said it plans to attract smaller and medium-sized businesses to
prop up its income.
“Small and
medium businesses are a very significant engine that we have definitely
underplayed for a long time,” a statement given by the company to the Financial
Times on Friday reads. “It [was] always part of the plan – now we will go even
further with it.”
Last month,
some of the world’s most recognizable brands halted spending on X following his
endorsement of the post, and on Wednesday Musk told the boycotters to “go fuck”
themselves and accused them of “blackmail” by withholding advertising to try to
pressure him into greater content moderation.
At the New
York Times’ DealBook event, Musk vowed, “I will certainly not pander” to big
advertisers and warned them that they would be held responsible for any
collapse of X. Last week, the New York Times, citing leaked documents, reported
X was at risk of losing up to $75m this quarter. The company told the FT it
estimated the fall in ad revenue was between $10m and $12m. Half a dozen
marketing agencies told the Times they would not come back to X.
Steve
Boehler, the founder of the marketing management consultancy Mercer Island
Group, told the Times that Musk’s comments “suggest an outrageous amount of
uncertainty regarding his platform, how he will partner with advertisers and
whether he even cares about what advertisers think”.
“This is
also personal,” Boehler added. “Businesses are simply full of people, and
people like to be treated well, respected and dealt with with dignity.”
But Musk,
who apologized on Wednesday for what he called his “dumbest” ever social media
post, has also now received support from an unexpected quarter.
Bill
Ackman, the billionaire hedge fund manager and founder of Pershing Square
capital management, who in October threatened to blacklist Harvard students who
had signed a letter blaming solely Israel for the attack by Hamas, said on
Friday that Musk’s interview at the event was “one of the great interviews
ever”.
“Musk is a
free speech absolutist which I respect. I think he is entirely correct that he
and X are treated unfairly and inconsistently by advertisers,” Ackman wrote on
X.
He said
that other platforms, including TikTok, Instagram and Facebook, also contained
“enormous amounts of problematic content, antisemitic and otherwise, but the
advertisers don’t boycott those platforms”.
Ackman
reasoned that Musk had been targeted “because the other media organizations
view X as a competitor and any time his name is in an article about
controversies, it draws clicks” and the mainstream media organizations are
“incentivized to attack him”.
The
outspoken hedge funder also said he doubted what Musk had meant with his post
was antisemitic. “After examining the facts, it was clear to me that Musk did
not have antisemitic intent when he responded with the ‘actual truth’ tweet,
and further clarified thereafter.”
Pershing
Square has an investment in X but Ackman said making a profit “is not important
… I am more inclined to like and support companies that advertise on the
platform because I appreciate their support for free speech.”
Musk
responded to Ackman’s post with an uncharacteristic concision, posting “Thank
you.”


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