IDEAS
The Unbearable Weakness of Trump’s Minions
Senator Josh Hawley isn’t just engaging in civic
vandalism—he is an emblem of a weak and rotten Republican Party.
DECEMBER
31, 2020
Peter
Wehner
Contributing
writer at The Atlantic and senior fellow at EPPC
https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/12/cowards-are-destroying-the-gop/617534/
Those
hoping for a quick snapback to sanity for the Republican Party once Donald
Trump is no longer president should temper those hopes.
The latest
piece of evidence to suggest the enduring power of Trumpian unreality is
yesterday’s announcement by Senator Josh Hawley of Missouri that he will object
next week when Congress convenes to certify the Electoral College vote.
Hawley
knows this effort will fail, just as every other effort to undo the results of
the lawful presidential election will fail. (A brief reminder for those with
faulty short-term memories: Joe Biden defeated Trump by more than 7 million
popular votes and 74 Electoral College votes.) Every single attempt to prove
that the election was marked by fraud or that President-elect Biden’s win is
illegitimate—an effort that now includes about 60 lawsuits—has flopped. In
fact, what we’ve discovered since the November 3 election is that it was “the
most secure in American history,” as election experts in Trump’s own
administration have declared. But this immutable, eminently provable fact
doesn’t deter Trump and many of his allies from trying to overturn the
election; perversely, it seems to embolden them.
One such
Trump ally is Tommy Tuberville, the newly elected senator from Alabama, who has
suggested that he might challenge the Electoral College count. And there are
others. But what makes Hawley’s declaration ominously noteworthy is that unlike
Tuberville—a former college football coach who owes his political career in a
deep-red state to Trump’s endorsement in the GOP primary against Jeff
Sessions—Hawley is a man who clearly knows better. According to his Senate
biography, he is “recognized as one of the nation’s leading constitutional
lawyers.” A former state attorney general, Hawley has litigated before the
Supreme Court. He graduated from Stanford University in 2002 and Yale Law
School in 2006. He has clerked for Chief Justice John Roberts; he taught at one
of London’s elite private schools, St. Paul’s; and he served as an appellate
litigator at one of the world’s biggest law firms.
It is one
thing for Hawley to position himself as a populist, something he had done even
before he was elected in 2018; it is quite another for him to knowingly engage
in civic vandalism and, in ostentatiously unpatriotic ways, undermine
established norms and safeguards. This is precisely what Senator Hawley is now
doing—and he is doing so in the aftermath of Trump’s loss, when some political
observers might have hoped that the conspiracy mindset and general insanity of
the Trump modus operandi would begin to lose their salience.
A longtime
acquaintance of the Missouri senator explained to me Hawley’s actions this way:
“Hawley never wants to talk down to his voters. He wants to speak for them, and
at the moment, they are saying the election was stolen.”
“He surely
knows this isn’t true,” this acquaintance continued, “and that the legal
arguments don’t hold water. And yet clearly the incentives he confronts—as
someone who wants to speak for those voters, and as someone with ambitions
beyond the Senate—lead him to conclude he should pretend the lie is true. This
is obviously a very bad sign about the direction of the GOP in the coming years.”
Think about
this statement for a moment: The incentives Josh Hawley and many of his fellow
Republicans officeholders confront lead them to conclude that they should
pretend the lie is true.
Those who
have hoped that Republicans like Senator Hawley would begin to break free from
Trump once he lost the election have not understood the nature of the change
that has come over the party’s base.
Trump was
the product of deep, disturbing currents on the American right; he was not the
creator of them. Those currents have existed for many decades; we saw them
manifested in the popularity of figures such as Sarah Palin, Patrick J.
Buchanan, Newt Gingrich, Oliver North, and many others. But their power grew in
force and speed over the past decade. In 2016, Trump tapped into these currents
and, as president and leader of the Republican Party, he channeled those
populist passions destructively, rather than in the constructive ways that
other Republicans before him, such as Ronald Reagan, had done. (Even if you’re
a progressive who loathed Reagan, the notion that he was a pernicious and
malicious force in American politics in the style of Trump is simply not
credible.)
What is
happening in the GOP is that figures such as Hawley, along with many of his
Senate and House colleagues, and important Republican players, including the
former United Nations Ambassador Nikki Haley, are all trying to position
themselves as the heirs of Trump. None of them possesses the same sociopathic
qualities as Trump, and their efforts will be less impulsive and presumably
less clownish, more calculated and probably less conspiracy-minded. It may be
that not all of them support Hawley’s stunt; perhaps some are even embarrassed
by it. But these figures are seismographers; they are determined to act in ways
that win the approval of the Republican Party’s base. And this goes to the
heart of the danger.
The problem
with the Republican “establishment” and with elected officials such as Josh
Hawley is not that they are crazy, or that they don’t know any better; it is
that they are cowards, and that they are weak. They are far more ambitious than
they are principled, and they are willing to damage American politics and
society rather than be criticized by their own tribe. I’m guessing that many of
them haven’t read Nietzsche, but they have embraced his philosophy of
perspectivism, which in its crudest form posits that there is no objective
truth, no authoritative or independent criteria for determining what is true or
false. In this view, we all get to make up our own facts and create our own
narratives. Everything is conditioned on what your perspective is. This is
exactly the sort of slippery epistemic nihilism for which conservatives have,
for more than a generation, reproached the academic left—except the left comes
by it more honestly.
The single
most worrisome political fact in America right now is that a significant
portion of the Republican Party lives in a fantasy world, a place where facts
and truth don’t hold sway, where “owning the libs” is an end in itself, and
where seceding from reality is a symbol of tribal loyalty, rather than a sign
of mental illness. This is leading the party, and America itself, to places
we’ve never been before, including the spectacle of a defeated president and
his supporters engaging in a sustained effort to steal an election.
The tactics
of Hawley and his many partisan confreres, if they aren’t checked and
challenged, will put at risk what the scholar Stephen L. Carter calls “the
entire project of Enlightenment democracy.” This doesn’t seem to bother Hawley
and many in his party. But what he should know—and, one hopes, does know,
somewhere in the recesses of his heart—is that he has moved very far away from
conservatism.
Whether the
Republican Party can be salvaged is very much an open question. I don’t know
the answer. But here is what I do know: Patriotic Republicans and conservatives
need to fight for the soul of the Republican Party, for its sake and for the
sake of the nation. America needs two healthy and sane political parties.
Trump’s departure on January 20 should open up space for at least a few brave
and responsible figures to arise, to help ground the GOP in truth rather than
falsehoods, reality instead of fantasy, and to use the instruments of power for
the pursuit of justice.
Their task
won’t be easy; right now the political winds are in their face rather than at
their back. Trump’s hold on the GOP remains firm, and separating from Trump and
Trumpism will trigger hostility in an often angry and radicalized base. The
right-wing ecosystem is in a mood to find and (figuratively) hang traitors,
whom it defines as anyone in the Republican Party who doesn’t acquiesce to
Trump’s indecency and paranoia. Which in turn means that those hoping to lead a
Republican reclamation project need to find ways to be shrewd and persuasive,
to be crafty while maintaining their integrity. They need to connect with the
base but find ways to elevate it instead of pandering to it. In better times,
many Republican leaders have done so, starting of course with Abraham Lincoln,
“the great hero of America’s struggle for the noblest cause,” in the words of
his early 20th-century biographer Lord Charnwood. But others have done so as
well.
Our
collective hope should be that principled Republicans will find their voice and
prevail—one courageous step at a time, one act of decency at a time, one year
at a time.
PETER
WEHNER is a contributing writer at The Atlantic and a senior fellow at the Ethics
and Public Policy Center. He writes widely on political, cultural, religious,
and national-security issues, and he is the author of The Death of Politics:
How to Heal Our Frayed Republic After Trump.
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