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Zelenskiy delivers New Year hope of Ukraine victory as Russia launches fresh strikes

 


Zelenskiy delivers New Year hope of Ukraine victory as Russia launches fresh strikes

 

President says country ready to fight for a return to normal life as Moscow launches third wave of attacks in matter of days

 

Guardian staff and agencies

Sun 1 Jan 2023 05.02 GMT

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jan/01/ukraine-zelenskiy-delivers-new-year-hope-of-victory-as-russia-launches-fresh-strikes

 

Fresh blasts were heard in Kyiv and around Ukraine in the first hours of 2023, minutes after President Volodymyr Zelenskiy delivered a New Year address in which he wished for one thing: victory.

 

Kyiv’s city military administration said 23 Russian-launched “air objects” had been destroyed, while mayor Vitali Klitschko said preliminary reports suggested there were no wounded or casualties, only a damaged car in the city centre.

 

As air raid sirens wailed across the country and air defences were brought into action, some people in Kyiv shouted from their balconies, “Glory to Ukraine! Glory to heroes!” Reuters witnesses reported. In Kyiv and other major Ukrainian cities, an 11pm curfew had already precluded large New Year parties, with many marking the moment inside shelters.

 

The attacks came minutes after Zelenskiy delivered his first wartime New Year address, with no end in sight to the conflict. He said: “2022 struck our hearts. We cried out all the tears. All the prayers were yelled. 311 days. We have something to say about every minute. But most words are superfluous. No explanation needed. Silence is needed to hear. Pauses are needed to realise.

 

“We don’t know for sure what new 2023 will bring us. I want to wish all of us one thing – victory. And that’s the main thing.

 

“Let this year be the year of return. The return of our people. Soldiers – to their families. Prisoners – to their homes. Immigrants – to their Ukraine. The return of our lands. And the temporarily occupied will become forever free.

 

“Return to normal life. To happy moments without curfew. To earthly joys without air alerts. The return of what has been stolen from us. The childhood of our children, the peaceful old age of our parents.

 

“May the New Year bring it all. We’re ready to fight for it. That’s why each of us is here. I’m here, we’re here, you’re here – everyone’s here. We’re all Ukraine.”

 

The New Year attacks followed a barrage of more than 20 cruise missiles fired at targets across on Ukraine on Saturday in what Ukraine’s human rights ombudsman, Dmytro Lubinets, called “terror on New Year’s Eve.”

 

Saturday’s attack – Moscow’s second major missile attack in three days – badly damaged a hotel south of Kyiv’s centre and a residential building in another district. A Japanese journalist was among the wounded and taken to hospital, Klitschko said.

 

Zelenskiy responded to Saturday’s attacks – and Vladimir Putin’s New Year address in which he blamed the west for provoking the war – with a message to the Russian people, delivered in Russian. “Your leader wants to show he has the troops behind him, he is ahead. But he’s hiding. He hides behind the troops, missiles, his residences, palaces. He hides behind you, burns your country, your future,” Zelenskiy said. “No one will forgive for terror. No one in the world will forgive you. Ukraine won’t forgive.”

 

Separately, Vyacheslav Gladkov, the governor of the southern Russian region of Belgorod, bordering with Ukraine, said that as a result of overnight shelling of the outskirts of Shebekino town, there was damage to houses, but no casualties.

 

Ukraine has never publicly claimed responsibility for any attacks inside Russia but has called them “karma” for Russia’s invasion.

 

With Reuters

Zelenskyy defiant into 2023 as Kyiv is shelled

The Observer view on how Britain’s crises can be fixed by a shift in political culture

 




The Observer view on how Britain’s crises can be fixed by a shift in political culture

Observer editorial

Only generous-spirited, long-term approach can tackle the catastrophes of poor growth, a crumbling NHS and a dysfunctional housing market

 

Sun 1 Jan 2023 06.00 GMT

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/jan/01/the-observer-view-on-how-britains-crises-can-be-fixed-by-a-shift-in-political-culture

 

Last year will be remembered as the most turbulent for the global economy since the 2008 financial crisis. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine drove an enormous increase in global energy prices, which led to inflation spiking across the world. And 2023 will be tougher still for many Britons; it will be a year of falling real pay at a time when the cost of essentials has never been higher.

 

The government would like us to believe this is purely the product of these global headwinds. But the truth is that a series of long-term structural problems has left the UK more vulnerable to massive global shocks than many other countries. From the dysfunctional housing market to sluggish economic growth to a complete failure to grapple with the consequences of an ageing population, these problems have been neglected by governments of both colours in past years, but have been made progressively worse by 12 years of Conservative rule. If they remain unaddressed they will stymie people’s quality of life for decades.

 

Britain’s growth prospects are poor by international standards. This is because for years economic growth was overpowered by a financial services sector whose flaws were exposed by the 2008 crisis. Reliance on the sector disguised a lack of productive capacity in the rest of the economy and big geographical variations in economic prosperity. The 2010s should have been used to build investment in the public services and skills infrastructure needed to boost productivity across the country. Instead, public spending cuts hit least affluent areas the most and the Conservatives pursued the hardest of Brexits for ideological reasons, which wiped a whopping 5.5% off GDP by mid 2022, according to one estimate. It is lower-income families who will most feel the impact on their standard of living. The government urgently needs to support exporting businesses by realigning trade with the EU, our closest and biggest trading bloc, and introduce policies that allow people to dip in and out of training throughout their working lives to ensure the economy has the skills it needs. And ministers, who have in recent years reneged on commitments to promote investment in green energy, need to prioritise low-carbon technology as a way to boost growth and ensure the UK fulfils its commitments to reduce carbon emissions to net zero by 2050.

 

A series of long-term structural problems has left the UK more vulnerable to massive global shocks than many other countries

The growing number of young people who will never be able to afford their own home is an indictment of politicians’ failure to address the worsening housing crisis. Britain has some of the most expensive rents in Europe and a housing market in which rising prices deliver windfall gains to homeowners at the expense of those who remain locked out of home ownership. This will increasingly affect many aspects of life: families having to move repeatedly, undermining any sense of stability for their children; people unable to relocate to take advantage of economic opportunities in higher-growth areas of the country; older renters reaching retirement with insufficient pension income to cover their rent. The number of people who lose out will expand until the government gets a grip on the problem, not just by facilitating more housebuilding, but also by properly taxing housing as an investment class, including buy to let, introducing longer-term tenancies and limiting rent increases.

 

After housing, childcare is one of the biggest costs facing families with young children: the UK has the second most costly system in the world, according to the OECD. Worst is the gap between when a parent goes back to work and when the 30 hours’ free entitlement kicks in the term after a child turns three; this leaves parents unable to afford the costs of childcare, and so unable to go back to work, disproportionately affecting women’s career progression and denying children the chance to learn in high-quality nursery settings, which is particularly important for children from less affluent backgrounds. The system urgently needs reform to provide free universal childcare for children under five; this would bring benefits not just for children and parents, but for the wider economy.

 

Like in so many wealthy societies, Britain’s population is ageing as a result of low birthrates. The consequence is that we will collectively need to spend ever greater amounts on healthcare and personal care. Yet the UK invests markedly too little on healthcare – 18% below the average per person than comparable EU countries over the last decade – and the dire levels of underfunding of later life care mean too many older people are left languishing without the support they need to live a dignified life or living for weeks on end in hospital wards. This is unsustainable, with dreadful consequences for people in the last years of life; the NHS cannot do its job without more resources and it is ludicrous that politicians have neglected to fix the glaring problems in social care for two decades.

 

These are the thorny challenges that lie ahead for the UK. They are eminently fixable, but require a generous-spirited politics that is geared towards the long term and able to sustain some of the cross-party consensus that developed around the NHS and the expansion of social housing in the 1960s and 70s. Yet Britain is governed by a Conservative party that has shamelessly embraced populist tactics as a means to drive through Brexit and brought political chaos in 2022. More broadly, our political discourse is gradually becoming tainted with the tribalism, culture wars and identity politics that play out on social media. We must hope 2023 is the year our political leaders take the opportunity to rise above the fray to at last start talking about the social and economic reform Britain so desperately needs.

Press Preview: Sunday's papers

The Netherlands is popping as usual, almost the same number of fireworks victims as before the pandemic / Nederland knalt als vanouds, vrijwel zelfde aantal vuurwerkslachtoffers als voor de pandemie

 



NEWS

The Netherlands is popping as usual, almost the same number of fireworks victims as before the pandemic

 

The turn of the year in the Netherlands went relatively quietly. Throughout the Netherlands, decorative fireworks could be seen and bang fireworks could be heard before and after midnight, also in the twelve cities where there was a ban on setting off fireworks, such as Amsterdam.

 

Editorial 1 January 2023, 05:21

https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/nederland-knalt-als-vanouds-vrijwel-zelfde-aantal-vuurwerkslachtoffers-als-voor-de-pandemie~bc77f681/

 

The police intervened in several places. In Amsterdam, for example, dozens of arrests were made at various places in the city. This was done, among other things, for setting off heavy fireworks and throwing them at police officers and bystanders. Arrests have also been made for violating public order. According to a spokeswoman, no officers were injured.

 

There were a lot of people on their feet on the Dam early on. Here the police arrested people because of a fight. Fireworks were also confiscated. The police also intervened in Amsterdam-West, where a group of people threw fireworks.

 

ME takes action in The Hague and Rotterdam

In The Hague and surroundings, the mobile unit (ME) came into action in several places. At a bonfire, bystanders threw a bicycle at officers and elsewhere the police got fireworks thrown at them. An unknown number of people have been arrested.

 

The police in Rotterdam and the surrounding area arrested 35 people in the first hours after midnight. A spokesman spoke of crowds, but called the situation manageable.

 

The police and enforcers left almost everyone who set off fireworks against the rules untouched, although the ME in the Crooswijk district dispersed a large group of young people after they had set off heavy fireworks and refused to leave. Fourteen of them were arrested for fighting, insult, arson and destruction.

 

Vuurwerkverbod

During the new year, twelve municipalities were banned from fireworks, including Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Schiedam, Soest, Nijmegen, Apeldoorn, and Bloemendaal. Despite local bans, there have never been so many fireworks sold as in 2022. According to the Dutch Pyrotechnics Association (BPN), fireworks dealers have recorded a turnover of 110 million euros.

 

Due to the strong winds, almost all fireworks shows that were on the program in many places in the country, did not take place. The traditional bonfires in the Scheveningen and Duindorp districts of The Hague took place a day earlier due to the expected bad weather. Amsterdam's fireworks show has been moved to New Year's Day.

 

At the last minute, the traditional bonfire in Floradorp in the capital was also moved to Sunday, after the KNMI had warned of wind force 6. Nevertheless, residents decided to light the pile of Christmas trees and wooden pallets. The police, fire brigade and ME were at the scene. In the end, they chose to let the fire burn out in a controlled manner.

 

Crowds in hospitals

Several hospitals reported that the amount of fireworks victims brought in is at the level of before the corona pandemic. In the first hours after the turn of the year, twelve victims with eye injuries caused by fireworks came into the Rotterdam Eye Hospital. According to ophthalmologist Tjeerd de Faber, one eye can no longer be saved. Four other eye patients have serious permanent injuries.

 

'We are back to square one', says De Faber. 'It's a shame that this has to be the prize of celebrating new year's eve.' Three years ago, during the last New Year's Eve before the pandemic, eighteen people ended up in the Eye Hospital during the new year due to fireworks accidents.

 

In corona time, De Faber saw a handful of eye patients on New Year's Eve. On January 1, 2022, the Eye Hospital treated five fireworks victims. In 2021, when the pandemic was still in full swing, the doctor experienced his "quietest New Year's Eve in 34 years," he said at the time.

 

The Hague Medical Center also speaks of a 'busy night' with many fireworks incidents. The burns center in the Rotterdam Maasstad Hospital treated four victims in the early morning hours. One of them has returned home, another is in intensive care.

 

The burn centers of the Netherlands already signaled the first dozens of child victims of fireworks accidents with children's fireworks in early November, such as seemingly innocent ground flowers and fountains, reported the Dutch Burns Foundation. There were sometimes already third-degree burns with operations.

 

In Diessen in Brabant, a 23-year-old man was killed on Saturday afternoon after he was seriously injured during carbide shooting in the village. The police said that for the time being they assume a fatal accident.

 

Warmest New Year's Eve ever

In De Bilt, saturday at midnight the warmest new year ever measured, reports Weeronline. There it was 15.5 degrees. The record of 12.1 degrees from the turn of the year 2006 to 2007 has thus been broken. In Ell in Limburg it was warmest around midnight, with 16.6 degrees.

 

Saturday was also the warmest New Year's Eve ever, with 15.9 degrees in De Bilt. This set a new heat record for the month of December at the main station. The old December record stood at 15.3 degrees and was measured on December 24, 1977 and on December 17, 2015.

 

New Year's Day is also expected to be exceptionally warm, with maximum temperatures of 15 degrees in the southeast. In the rest of the country, the temperature is expected to be between 11 and 14 degrees. There will be a lot of clouds, later in the day the chance of rain increases from the south.



NIEUWS

Nederland knalt als vanouds, vrijwel zelfde aantal vuurwerkslachtoffers als voor de pandemie

 

De jaarwisseling in Nederland is relatief rustig verlopen. In heel Nederland was voor- en na middernacht siervuurwerk te zien en knalvuurwerk te horen, ook in de twaalf steden waar een verbod op het afsteken van vuurwerk gold, zoals Amsterdam.

 

Redactie 1 januari 2023, 05:21

https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/nederland-knalt-als-vanouds-vrijwel-zelfde-aantal-vuurwerkslachtoffers-als-voor-de-pandemie~bc77f681/

 

De politie greep op meerdere plekken in. Zo werden in Amsterdam tientallen aanhoudingen verricht op diverse plekken in de stad. Dat gebeurde onder meer voor het afsteken van zwaar vuurwerk en het gooien ervan naar politiemensen en omstanders. Ook zijn er arrestaties verricht voor het overtreden van de openbare orde. Volgens een woordvoerster zijn er geen agenten gewond geraakt.

 

Er waren al vroeg veel mensen op de been op de Dam. Hier hield de politie mensen aan vanwege een vechtpartij. Tevens werd vuurwerk in beslag genomen. De politie greep ook in in Amsterdam-West, waar een groep mensen met vuurwerk gooide.

 

ME komt in actie in Den Haag en Rotterdam

In Den Haag en omgeving kwam de mobiele eenheid (ME) op meerdere plaatsen in actie. Bij een vreugdevuur gooiden omstanders een fiets naar agenten en elders kreeg de politie vuurwerk naar zich gegooid. Een onbekend aantal mensen is aangehouden.

 

De politie in Rotterdam en omgeving hield in de eerste uren na middernacht 35 mensen aan. Een woordvoerder sprak van drukte, maar noemde de situatie beheersbaar.

 

De politie en handhavers lieten vrijwel iedereen die tegen de regels in vuurwerk afstak ongemoeid, al dreef de ME in stadsdeel Crooswijk een grote groep jongeren uiteen nadat zij zwaar vuurwerk hadden afgestoken en weigerden te vertrekken. Veertien van hen werden opgepakt wegens vechtpartijen, belediging, brandstichting en vernieling.

 

Vuurwerkverbod

Tijdens de jaarwisseling gold in twaalf gemeenten een vuurwerkverbod, waaronder Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Schiedam, Soest, Nijmegen, Apeldoorn, en Bloemendaal. Ondanks plaatselijke verboden werd er nog nooit zoveel vuurwerk verkocht als in 2022. Volgens de Belangenvereniging Pyrotechniek Nederland (BPN) hebben vuurwerkhandelaren een omzet van 110 miljoen euro geboekt.

 

Door de harde wind gingen vrijwel alle vuurwerkshows die op veel plaatsen in het land op het programma stonden, niet door. De traditionele vreugdevuren in de Haagse stadsdelen Scheveningen en Duindorp vonden vanwege het verwachte slechte weer een dag eerder plaats. De vuurwerkshow van Amsterdam is verplaatst naar nieuwjaarsdag.

 

Op het laatste moment werd in de hoofdstad ook het traditionele vreugdevuur in Floradorp verplaatst naar zondag, nadat het KNMI had gewaarschuwd voor windkracht 6. Desondanks besloten bewoners de stapel van kerstbomen en houten pallets toch aan te steken. De politie, brandweer en ME waren ter plaatse. Uiteindelijk kozen die ervoor het vuur gecontroleerd te laten uitbranden.

 

Drukte in ziekenhuizen

Meerdere ziekenhuizen meldden dat de hoeveelheid binnengebrachte vuurwerkslachtoffers op het niveau ligt van voor de coronapandemie. In het Oogziekenhuis Rotterdam kwamen in de eerste uren na de jaarwisseling al twaalf slachtoffers met oogletsel door vuurwerk binnen. Volgens oogarts Tjeerd de Faber is één oog niet meer te redden. Vier andere oogpatiënten hebben ernstig blijvend letsel.

 

‘We zijn weer terug bij af’, aldus De Faber. ‘Doodzonde dat dit toch weer de prijs moet zijn van nieuwjaar vieren.’ Drie jaar geleden, tijdens de laatste Oud en Nieuw van voor de pandemie, kwamen er tijdens de jaarwisseling achttien mensen in het Oogziekenhuis terecht door vuurwerkongelukken.

 

In coronatijd zag De Faber een handvol oogpatiënten met Oud en Nieuw. Op 1 januari 2022 behandelde het Oogziekenhuis vijf vuurwerkslachttoffers. In 2021, toen de pandemie nog in volle gang was, beleefde de arts zijn ‘rustigste jaarwisseling in 34 jaar’, zei hij destijds.

 

Ook het Haags Medisch Centrum spreekt van een ‘drukke nacht’ met veel vuurwerkincidenten. Het brandwondencentrum in het Rotterdamse Maasstad Ziekenhuis behandelde in de vroege ochtenduren vier slachtoffers. Eén daarvan is weer naar huis, een ander ligt op de intensive care.

 

De brandwondencentra van Nederland signaleerden begin november al de eerste tientallen kinderslachtoffers van vuurwerkongelukken met kindervuurwerk, zoals ogenschijnlijk onschuldige grondbloemen en fonteintjes, meldde de Nederlandse Brandwonden Stichting. Er was soms al sprake van derdegraads brandwonden met operaties.

 

In het Brabantse Diessen kwam zaterdagmiddag een 23-jarige man om het leven nadat hij zeer ernstig gewond was geraakt tijdens carbidschieten in het dorp. De politie liet weten vooralsnog uit te gaan van een noodlottig ongeval.

 

Warmste jaarwisseling ooit

In De Bilt werd zaterdag om middernacht de warmste jaarwisseling ooit gemeten, meldt Weeronline. Daar was het 15,5 graden. Het record van 12,1 graden van de jaarwisseling 2006 op 2007 is daarmee verbroken. In het Limburgse Ell was het rond middernacht het warmst, met 16,6 graden.

 

Zaterdag was het ook al de warmste oudejaarsdag ooit, met 15,9 graden in De Bilt. Daarmee werd op het hoofdstation een nieuw warmterecord voor de maand december vastgelegd. Het oude decemberrecord stond op 15,3 graden en werd gemeten op 24 december 1977 en op 17 december 2015.

 

Nieuwjaarsdag zal naar verwachting ook uitzonderlijk warm verlopen, met in het zuidoosten maximumtemperaturen van 15 graden. In de rest van het land ligt de temperatuur naar verwachting tussen de 11 en 14 graden. Er zal overwegend veel bewolking zijn, later op de dag neemt de kans op regen toe vanuit het zuiden.