EU
ministers close ranks behind Spain after Ceuta migration crisis
Madrid
emerged vindicated as governments shifted from assigning blame to preventing a
repeat.
https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-ministers-back-spain-after-ceuta-migration-crisis/
European
Commissioner for Internal Affairs and Migration Magnus Brunner talks to media
in the Berlaymont, on August 4, 2026. | Thierry Monasse/Getty Images
August 4,
2026 4:13 pm CET
By Zoya Sheftalovich, Aitor
Hernández-Morales and Clea Caulcutt
BRUSSELS
— EU interior ministers sought to draw a line under five days of bitter
recriminations over the arrival of 72,000 migrants in Ceuta, closing ranks
behind Spain and accusing smugglers and foreign actors of exploiting the crisis
to divide the bloc.
The show
of solidarity marked a sharp shift after EU leaders publicly blamed Madrid’s
migration policies for creating a crisis they warned could spill across Europe,
prompting Italy to suspend air and sea links with Spain.
Following
a three-hour emergency meeting in Brussels on Tuesday, ministers praised
Spain’s response, stressed that the passport-free Schengen zone had never been
at risk and called for tighter coordination among capitals during future
migration emergencies.
The
meeting followed days of unusually
public anger at Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. In a letter signed by 22
EU leaders, governments
demanded tougher action to stop irregular arrivals, while Italy suspended
air and sea transit with Spain over fears that migrants could move
onward through the Schengen area. Sánchez hit back by urging his counterparts
to show “understanding” rather than turn Spain into a scapegoat for a crisis on
the EU’s external border.
By
Tuesday, ministers were keen to close ranks. The EU’s Migration Commissioner
Magnus Brunner said the influx had been “instrumentalized” by smugglers and
human traffickers, while French Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said ministers
had condemned efforts to use images of the crossings to divide the bloc.
“The
divisions that we have heard over the weekend were not welcome and they were
exploited by foreign countries,” Nuñez told reporters. “But what I heard this
morning reassured me.”
EU
countries that had publicly called out Spain over its migration policies took a
more conciliatory tone in the meeting, apparently appeased by the speed and
effectiveness of Madrid’s response to the crisis, three EU diplomats with
knowledge of the meeting said. They were granted anonymity to discuss the
confidential talks.
Matteo
Piantedosi, Italy’s interior minister, praised Spain’s efforts to control the
unrest, the diplomats said. Rome
clashed with Madrid on Friday, calling for Spain to be kicked out of
the Schengen zone.
Another
diplomat referred to the past 24 hours of diplomacy as EU “couples counseling.”
Brunner
declined to speculate about whether Morocco had played a role in the influx.
The question is sensitive because Spain relies heavily on Rabat to police
departures toward Ceuta, and the episode revived memories of 2021, when
thousands entered the exclave after Moroccan forces relaxed controls during a
diplomatic dispute with Madrid.
Spanish
Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska instead praised Morocco’s
cooperation in bringing the latest crisis under control and described Tuesday’s
meeting as “entirely constructive.”
He said
70,000 of the 72,000 people who entered Ceuta had since returned to Morocco and
insisted the Schengen area had never been at risk. Ceuta has special
arrangements requiring travelers to show documentation before continuing to
mainland Europe.
Grande-Marlaska
also called Italy’s transport restrictions unjustified and said he expected
them to be lifted. He rejected suggestions that the crisis had made Spain look
weak.
“Spain
has come out looking like a strong, reliable partner,” he said. “This isn’t a
matter that depends on testosterone.”
Ministers
also called for better early-warning systems, closer coordination between
capitals and stronger cooperation with non-EU countries to prevent departures.
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