The Identity Trap: A Story of Ideas and Power in
Our Time – September 26, 2023
by Yascha Mounk
“The most comprehensive and reasonable story of
this shift that has yet been attempted . . . Mounk has told the story of the
Great Awokening better than any other writer who has attempted to make sense of
it.” —The Washington Post
"An intellectual tour de force about the
origins of identity politics and the threat it presents to genuine, honest,
old-fashioned liberalism.” —Bret Stephens, The New York Times
“Among the most insightful and important books
written in the last decade on American democracy and its current torments,
because it also shows us a way out of the trap.” —Jonathan Haidt, author of The
Righteous Mind, and coauthor of The Coddling of the American Mind
"Outstanding." —David Brooks, The New
York Times
One of our
leading public intellectuals traces the origin of a set of ideas about identity
and social justice that is rapidly transforming America—and explains why it
will fail to accomplish its noble goals.
For much of
history, societies have violently oppressed ethnic, religious, and sexual
minorities. It is no surprise that many who passionately believe in social
justice came to believe that members of marginalized groups need to take pride
in their identity to resist injustice.
But over
the past decades, a healthy appreciation for the culture and heritage of
minority groups has transformed into a counterproductive obsession with group
identity in all its forms. A new ideology aiming to place each person’s matrix
of identities at the center of social, cultural, and political life has quickly
become highly influential. It stifles discourse, vilifies mutual influence as
cultural appropriation, denies that members of different groups can truly
understand one another, and insists that the way governments treat their
citizens should depend on the color of their skin.
This,
Yascha Mounk argues, is the identity trap. Though those who battle for these
ideas are full of good intentions, they will ultimately make it harder to
achieve progress toward the genuine equality we desperately need. Mounk has
built his acclaimed scholarly career on being one of the first to warn of the
risks right-wing populists pose to American democracy. But, he shows, those on
the left and center who are stuck in the identity trap are now inadvertent
allies to the MAGA movement.
In The
Identity Trap, Mounk provides the most ambitious and comprehensive account to
date of the origins, consequences, and limitations of so-called “wokeness.” He
is the first to show how postmodernism, postcolonialism, and critical race
theory forged the “identity synthesis” that conquered many college campuses by
2010. He lays out how a relatively marginal set of ideas came to gain
tremendous influence in business, media, and government by 2020. He makes a
nuanced philosophical case for why the application of these ideas to areas from
education to public policy is proving to be so deeply counterproductive—and why
universal, humanist values can best serve the vital goal of true equality. In
explaining the huge political and cultural transformations of the past decade,
The Identity Trap provides truth and clarity where they are needed most.
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