‘He’s
going to do everything to damage the president’: Former Musk friend on the
Trump fallout
In a rare
interview after the Musk-Trump row, Silicon Valley founder Philip Low predicts
his former friend will seek retaliation against the president.
By Christine
Mui
06/29/2025
02:00 PM EDT
https://www.politico.com/news/2025/06/29/silicon-valley-elon-musk-donald-trump-00415544
SAN
FRANCISCO — A former longtime friend of Elon Musk has a word of caution for
President Donald Trump about the tech mogul: He doesn’t really move on.
Philip Low,
an award-winning neuroscientist who partnered with the late, legendary
cosmologist Stephen Hawking as a test subject, learned that the hard way in
2021 when he fired Musk, one of his early investors, from the advisory board of
the Silicon Valley startup he founded.
Over an
hour-long interview, Low weaved something of a psychological portrait of his
former adviser, casting him as obsessive, prone to seeking revenge, power
hungry and in constant search of dominance. He suggested Musk aims to explore
every available avenue to establish competition with and ultimately overshadow
bitter rivals. Low has known him for 14 years but doesn’t believe Musk has
matured over time, and he’s convinced he never will.
Though the
two continued to speak for years after Low fired him, Low felt that Musk
carried a grudge and their bond was permanently altered. It finally snapped in
January when Low joined other critics in accusing the billionaire on social
media of performing Nazi salutes at Trump’s inaugural rally. Musk brushed off
the public backlash as “sooo” tired.
“I’ve had my
share of blowouts with Elon over the years,” Low told POLITICO in a rare
interview since Musk’s ugly spat with Trump. “Knowing Elon the way I know him,
I do think he’s going to do everything to damage the president.”
Musk did not
respond to multiple requests for comment directed to him and his businesses X,
Tesla and SpaceX. A spokesperson for his super PAC, America PAC, declined to
comment.
Musk and
Trump’s made-for-TV breakup erupted earlier this month over the president’s
megabill that is still moving through Congress. Complete with threats, nonstop
X posts and conspiracy-laced insults, their feud hit a peak after Trump mused
about canceling the Tesla and SpaceX CEO’s government contracts.
In response,
Musk unloaded on the social media platform he owns by trashing the president’s
megabill, floating support of a third party, chiding him for “ingratitude,”
taking credit for his election win and even insinuating in a now-deleted post
that records of the investigation into convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein
“have not been made public” because Trump is in them.
(While it
has long been public that Trump and other prominent figures are referenced in
documents released in cases surrounding Epstein, Trump is not accused of any
wrongdoing linked to Epstein.)
Both sides
now say tensions have cooled. The White House is eager to move on, with Trump
telling reporters he’ll keep Starlink internet and wishing Musk well. Musk, for
his part, admitted some of his posts got out of hand and offered an apology a
week later.
White House
spokesperson Harrison Fields said in a statement, “Politico’s fixation on
another palace intrigue non-story is laughable and fundamentally unserious. The
President is focused on Making America Great Again by securing our border,
turning the economy around, and pursuing peace around the globe.”
But Low, who
considers himself a political independent, said that Trump and the American
public shouldn’t be fooled. Simply put: Any reconciliation with Musk will be
“purely cosmetic” and transactional.
“He has been
humiliated,” Low, 45, said of his old friend. “The whole idea that Elon is
going to be on his side and help woo Congress and invest in election campaigns
for right-wing judges — Elon might do all of that, but deep down, it’s over.”
Low has
observed that Trump, on the other hand, “tends to make up with his former
sparring partners like [Steve] Bannon a bit more easily than Elon does,” though
the president is known for returning to his grievances as well.
As he tells
it, Musk and Low became fast friends after first meeting in 2011 at a social
occasion in Paris. Their relationship deepened over late nights in Los Angeles
— where Musk lived at the time — spent hanging out, attending each other’s
parties, texting frequently and trading stories about personal struggles.
Musk asked
to invest in the company Low built around a non-invasive brain monitoring
device used to detect conditions like sleep apnea and neurological disorders.
He participated in NeuroVigil’s 2015 funding round and joined its advisory
board. Low had already gained attention as a young innovator, launched a NASA
satellite lab and demoed how his technology could translate Hawking’s brain
waves into speech.
Musk gave
Low some pointers as the neuroscientist was preparing to visit the White House
for the first time, as a guest of former President Barack Obama. “He said ‘he’s
a human being like anybody else,’” Low recounted. “He views Trump sort of the
same way, just a human being.”
During
Trump’s first term, as Musk was also grappling with how to balance Tesla’s
business interests against policy disagreements with the administration, Low
returned the advice and recommended he step away from White House advisory
councils he served on to protect the automaker’s brand. Musk ultimately did in
2017 after Trump ordered the U.S. to withdraw from the Paris climate agreement.
A few years
later, in 2021, Musk was looking to pull out of another business arrangement.
He wanted off NeuroVigil’s advisory board. Instead of letting him resign, Low
said he fired Musk, which prevented him from exercising his stock options to
hurt NeuroVigil.
“Let’s cut
ties here,” Low wrote in an email message to Musk at the time, viewed by
POLITICO. Musk by then had launched his brain implant company Neuralink and had
long been dreaming of colonizing Mars. “Good luck with your implants, all of
them, and with building Pottersville on Mars. Seriously, don’t fuck with me,”
Low wrote.
Musk, of
course, went on to donate $288 million during the 2024 election, which cemented
his place in MAGA politics and status as the largest and most prominent
individual political donor in the country. His America PAC once vowed to “keep
grinding” at an even more audacious political playbook ahead of the midterms.
But Musk scaled back his 2026 ambitions, promising to do “a lot less” campaign
spending in the future, shortly before his public clash with Trump.
With Musk’s
allegiance to MAGA called into question, Low predicted he could seek revenge
behind the scenes — “it’s not a question of if, it’s a question of when” — a
possibility Trump has openly pondered.
The
president warned of “serious consequences” if Musk funds Democratic challengers
against Republicans who back his “big, beautiful bill”— the legislation that
would enact Trump’s domestic policy agenda, but that Musk has scorned as
wasteful pork-barrel spending.
However, if
there was any lingering notion that Musk would completely retreat from
politics, he dispelled it on Saturday by renewing his attacks on the bill ahead
of a critical vote.
The takedown
Unlike his
old pal, Low prefers to keep a lower profile. The Canadian neuroscientist wore
aviator sunglasses indoors throughout the interview. When POLITICO first
reached out, an automated reply from Low’s email robot came back, noting that
he was “completely off the grid” and providing a math puzzle to solve to get on
his calendar. POLITICO didn’t solve the problem, perhaps because it’s not
solvable, but he replied anyway.
Low spoke to
the press infrequently between the early 2010s, when his company partnered with
Hawking, and when he posted the takedown that ended any remaining friendship
with Musk earlier this year. One of the rare exceptions was a 2013 fireside
chat where Low, in an “Occupy Mars” shirt, spoke next to Musk at the Canadian
Consul General’s Residence in Los Angeles.
Low sees
little daylight between the Elon he knew before and the one who fractured his
relationship with the president.
“A lot of
people close to him will say that he changed. I don’t believe that to be true,”
he said. “I’ve seen this side of Elon over the years, but I just think that
over time, he got cozy with the idea of showing more of that, and now it seems
to have affected him.”
When Musk
came under fire for his salutes at Trump’s post-inauguration rally, Low, the
son of a Holocaust survivor, said he first confronted his former friend with a
private message. He said in the email viewed by POLITICO: “I am so glad I fired
your dumb ass” and warned him to learn from the fate of Rodion Raskolnikov, the
central character in “Crime and Punishment,” who convinces himself that
extraordinary men are justified in committing crimes if they serve a higher
goal.
Four days
passed without a reply, and Low proceeded to cut contact before letting it rip
in a nearly 2,000-word open letter that went viral on Facebook and LinkedIn.
“I made my
displeasure known to him as one of his closest former friends at that point,
and I blocked him,” he said.
That’s a
diplomatic description. Low in his letter delivered a blistering portrait of
Musk as a narcissist whose “lust for power” keeps driving him to undermine the
very organizations that challenge his hold on it. Musk didn’t respond publicly.
According to
Low, those tendencies put Musk “in a league of his own” in Silicon Valley —
where he locked into power struggles with many a co-founder, from PayPal’s
Peter Thiel to Tesla’s Martin Eberhard to OpenAI’s Sam Altman. And the
predictable playbook followed him to Trump’s side as first buddy, a role Low
dubbed his former friend’s greatest investment.
“Elon has
his own pattern of trying to destabilize companies. He wants to take over, and
if he can’t take them over, then he tries to create a rival entity to compete,”
Low said. “They were absolutely on a collision course, and I think that Trump
tried to gloss over it by making it look as if he wanted Elon to be as
aggressive as he was.”
‘Playing
defense’
Musk is back
in industry mode, for now. Earlier this month, he addressed an artificial
intelligence boot camp hosted by the startup accelerator Y Combinator in San
Francisco, downplaying the importance of the Department of Government
Efficiency by comparing his work on the commission to cleaning up beaches.
“Imagine
you’re cleaning a beach, which has a few needles, trash and is dirty. And
there’s a 1,000-foot tsunami, which is AI, that’s about to hit. You’re not
going to focus on cleaning the beach,” Musk told the crowd of students and
recent graduates of why he ultimately left.
His
attention has since shifted to Austin, Texas, where Tesla heavily promoted and
launched its long-hyped robotaxi service last weekend. Of companies within
Musk’s business empire, the automaker took the hardest hit from his political
entanglements, battered by consumer protests, tariffs, declining sales and dips
in its stock price that allowed SpaceX to overtake it as his most valuable
asset.
Low looks
back at the Tesla Takedown protests that sprung up in the months following his
letter with satisfaction. It was proof, in his mind, that the message struck a
chord: “The audience was the world, and it worked.”
While few
peers in Silicon Valley have called out Musk to the same degree, Low added that
several reacted positively to him in private for taking those criticisms
public.
“Many of
these people happen to have investors on their boards, who made money with
Elon, so they felt that they were putting themselves at risk if they spoke
out,” he said. “A number of people did reach out and thank me, and they were in
violent agreement.”
Low said he
had “an armada” of lawyers at the ready in case Musk went after him. That
possibility hasn’t yet panned out.
Although
they no longer speak, Low still follows Musk’s activities. He said he was busy
during the Trump feud and had to catch up later. But during the interview with
POLITICO, he would reference the occasional X post from Musk, including a
recent one where he shared negative drug test results to dispute reports of his
alleged ketamine use.
To Low, the
post was a sign the rift hasn’t been fully smoothed over and that Musk is
“playing defense.” Bannon has called for a federal investigation into New York
Times reporting that claimed Musk took large amounts of ketamine and other
drugs while campaigning for Trump. POLITICO has not independently verified the
allegations.
“The way I
read that is that he is concerned that some government contracts could be
canceled and that the drug use could be used against him, so he’s trying to
already build a moat,” Low said.
As for
Trump, Low has some advice for handling a potentially resentful Musk: “Abide by
the constitution,” and perhaps, listen to some of the tech titan’s policy
preferences.
Low was
especially outspoken against the administration’s ICE raids and efforts to
limit immigration, arguing they will cost America its advantage in technologies
like AI by sapping Silicon Valley of the global talent that allows it to
compete. Many in tech circles had hoped Musk’s seat at the table would help the
industry loosen barriers for high-skilled workers, a cause he once vowed to “go
to war” with MAGA Republicans over.
That’s
something that Low, given his experience with Musk, thinks Trump should take
seriously.
“Elon has
wooed enough of Trump’s supporters to be an actual threat politically,” Low
said, arguing that Trump would better insulate himself by moderating his
agenda. “He doesn’t realize the battle that he has on his hands, and one way to
cut the support away from Elon is to actually adopt some of the things he is
for.”
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