US pauses
Iran attacks for second night after Trump advised to halt bombing
Top
military officials say campaign has reached its limit of effectiveness and warn
of dwindling stocks of munitions
Andrew
Roth in Jerusalem
Mon 27
Jul 2026 07.33 BST
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/jul/26/us-pauses-trump-netanyahu-attacks-on-iran-talks-hormuz
The US
has paused strikes on Iran for a third night as top military officials advised
Donald Trump to halt his bombing campaign, and diplomatic negotiations have
continued to avoid a return to all-out war.
Oil
prices fell on Monday as markets responded to the pause in combat.
Trump is
said to be weighing up diplomatic and military options in the nearly
five-month-old conflict, with Benjamin Netanyahu expected to visit the White
House on Tuesday. The Israeli prime minister is a vocal critic of Washington’s
negotiations with Iranian leaders and has pressed for the US to continue its
strikes against Iran.
Netanyahu
is under considerable political pressure to show that his military campaigns
against Iran and Hezbollah in Lebanon have yielded results before elections
scheduled for October.
Tehran
said on Sunday it would pause what it called “retaliatory” attacks against US
allies in the region. “These [US] attacks continued until two nights ago, but
over the past two nights the Americans have stopped their attacks,” said the
army spokesperson Mohammad Akraminia. “Our strategy has essentially been
retaliatory, we have also halted our retaliatory operations.”
Senior
officials in the Trump administration are reported to have told the president
about dwindling munitions stockpiles that could hamper a sustained military
campaign in the region.
Axios
reported on Sunday that Adm Bradley Cooper, the top US military commander in
the region, had told Trump the US military campaign had reached the limits of
its effectiveness.
The
message was said to affect Trump’s decision to hold strikes on Iran for the
first time in nearly two weeks. Cooper told Trump the US had nearly exhausted
the list of targets that it had developed to attack in Iran, and without a
return to major combat operations there was little point in continuing the
bombing campaign, the news website reported.
Asked on
Sunday on NBC’s Meet the Press whether Trump was ruling out additional strikes
in Iran, the president’s UN ambassador Mike Waltz said: “I wouldn’t go that far
at all. The president is keeping all options on the table.”
The lull
in fighting, which began on Friday evening, follows nearly two weeks of strikes
against Iran and the collapse of a ceasefire brokered by Trump. Washington
blamed Iran for strikes on US forces and allies in the region and its closure
of the strait of Hormuz, a conduit for an estimated 20% of the world’s oil and
gas.
Senior
diplomats from Iran and Oman were said to be holding negotiations on Sunday on
reopening the vital waterway and an official in Tehran confirmed colleagues had
been in touch with US negotiators to prevent a return to war. Iran has demanded
payment and control over which ships pass through the strait.
“Mediators
are working and trying to prevent tension from escalating,” the Iranian foreign
ministry spokesperson, Esmail Baghaei, told a press conference on Sunday.
But an
Iranian army spokesperson signalled defiance, saying the US had no clear
strategy and was “experiencing strategic decision-making fatigue”.
The US
vice-president, JD Vance, and Dan Caine, the chair of the joint chiefs of
staff, warned Trump of the risks of a renewed military campaign against Iran at
an Oval Office meeting on Friday, according to media outlets. The president
then ordered the military to call off new strikes, which he had warned could
“knock out everything they have”.
“We’re
talking to [the Iranians] right now,” Trump told reporters on Friday. “I think
they’re getting more and more serious as the days go by. We’re locked and
loaded and ready to go, but we’re talking to them.”
At a
White House Correspondents’ Association dinner that evening he said he did not
think Iran was ready to make a deal but he was ready to listen.
Caine
warned Trump about dwindling munitions stockpiles, which include Patriot
missile interceptors and offensive weapons like Tomahawk cruise missiles. Vance
campaigned on his opposition to US military interventions in the Middle East
and has grown more vocal in his opposition to the war in Iran.
Netanyahu’s
office announced on Sunday that he would convene a meeting of his security
cabinet before leaving for Washington on Monday. He played a crucial role in
lobbying Trump to launch joint strikes against Iran in February and has said
that US negotiators must take a strong line on Iran’s nuclear and ballistic
missile programme. US negotiators have instead prioritised opening the strait
of Hormuz.
Netanyahu
will travel to Washington amid some of the worst violence this year in the West
Bank, where his military is launching an “extensive” operation after the deaths
of four Palestinians and two Israelis when armed settlers entered a Palestinian
village on Thursday.
The US
and the UK under its new prime minister, Andy Burnham, are discussing plans for
a high-level meeting in London this week to discuss the potential for a
coalition to protect ships in the strait of Hormuz and de-mine the waterway.
The discussions will be an early test for Burnham’s administration. The Labour
government has so far refused to allow Washington to use a British airbase for
offensive operations against Iran.

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