Society
Nearly
1,000 Salafist extremists in Berlin: report
01/17/2018 January 17, 2018
Berlin's
Salafist extremist scene has tripled since 2011, according to a report from
Germany's domestic intelligence agency. Russians comprise the largest foreign
national group in the scene.
Germany's
domestic intelligence agency reported a significant increase in the extremist
Salafist scene in Berlin, more than tripling its members since 2011, according
to the Berlin-based Der Tagesspiegel newspaper.
Berlin's
Salafist extremist scene comprised some 950 people, said a situation report
from domestic intelligence, known as the Office for the Protection of the
Constitution (BfV). Those considered "dangerous" – or classified as
prone to commit an act of violence – have quadrupled since 2011, comprising 420
people.
At least
half of the scene's members are German, of which only a third are dual
nationals. Russians represented the largest foreign national group of the
extremist scene, according to the BfV report.
Meanwhile,
men made up nearly 90 percent of the scene, with an average age of 34 years.
The average of age of women in the scene was 33.
While
Salafists adhere to a strict interpretation of Islam's sacred texts and
traditions, notably emphasizing material displays of faith such as wearing
garments above the ankles, not all are considered extremists or politically
active.
While not
all Salafists are considered extremists, many participate in "Da'wah"
– or the "call" – which includes proselytizingWhile not all Salafists
are considered extremists, many participate in "Da'wah" – or the
"call" – which includes proselytizing
Berlin
bolsters counterterrorism strategy
In the
wake of the 2016 Christmas market terror attack in Berlin, German authorities
have bolstered counterterrorism measures, including efforts to prevent
radicalization.
Most
notably, Berlin's office of the interior outlawed a mosque association known as
"Fussilet 33" last year over alleged links to the "Islamic
State" militant group. Authorities believed that the association was used
as a meeting point for radical Islamists.
Last
month, German police launched raids on several properties in Berlin and the
German state of Saxony-Anhalt linked to the suspected Berlin Christmas market
attacker, Anis Amri, who allegedly visited mosques run by the "Fussilet
33" mosque association.
German
authorities have reported that up to 705 Islamists in the country are
considered a threat to public safety. However, a report published by Germany's
federal police (BKA) last month noted that the number of "dangerous"
Islamists was likely half of previously reported figures.

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