Sánchez’s Socialists suffer in Spain’s regional,
municipal elections
Conservatives make major gains but may need far
right’s help to govern some regions.
BY GUY
HEDGECOE
MAY 29,
2023 5:56 AM CET
https://www.politico.eu/article/pedro-sanchez-socialists-suffer-regional-municipal-elections/
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MADRID —
Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez’s Socialist Workers’ Party (PSOE) suffered heavy
losses in Spain’s local elections, as the conservative Popular Party (PP) took
control of a string of key city halls and regions.
The
elections held for 12 of the country’s 17 regional parliaments and in
municipalities nationwide are seen as a bellwether just months before a general
election.
The
secretary general of the PP, Cuca Gamarra, described the result as “an immense
blue tide.”
The PP
wrested control of the regions of Aragón, Valencia, and the Balearic Islands
from the PSOE, although it will need the backing of other parties, likely the
far-right Vox, in order to govern them. It also won an outright majority in La
Rioja.
In the
municipal elections, the PP scored a major victory in the PSOE-controlled Seville,
as part of a swing to the right across the southern region of Andalusia, as
well as winning in the city of Valencia.
As
expected, the conservatives’ most convincing result was in the Madrid region,
where their president, the libertarian populist Isabel Díaz Ayuso, increased
her share of seats to secure a majority. The PP also further strengthened its
grip on Madrid city hall, winning an absolute majority there.
In Madrid
and elsewhere across Spain the PP took advantage of the retreat of the
center-right Ciudadanos party, which had a disastrous night and came close to
being wiped off the electoral map.
Far-left
Podemos also suffered substantial losses, including losing all 10 of its
representatives in the Madrid regional parliament.
With the PP
receiving over 750,000 votes more than the PSOE, the overall result is seen as
a huge boost to the chances of the conservatives’ leader, Alberto Núñez Feijóo,
winning the general election, which is due before the end of the year. However,
it also underscores his party’s reliance on Vox in forming governments, with no
other potential partners available to it among Spain’s main parties. The
far-right doubled its votes compared to the 2019 municipal elections and now
has a presence in all the country’s regional parliaments.
Sánchez’s
cabinet approved a barrage of social policy initiatives during a rancorous
campaign that saw the conservatives frequently attack the prime minister’s
parliamentary reliance on Catalan and Basque nationalists.
That issue
dominated much of the build-up to the elections after it emerged that one of
the PSOE’s parliamentary partners, the Basque nationalist EH Bildu, had fielded
44 candidates with convictions linked to the defunct terrorist group ETA.
Despite the
controversy surrounding it, the leftist EH Bildu performed strongly, winning in
the Basque capital Vitoria.
The PSOE
also suffered from a scandal involving the alleged buying of postal votes in
Mojácar and Melilla in the closing days of the campaign.
In
Barcelona, former conservative mayor Xavier Trias won a tight race ahead of the
Catalan Socialists (PSC) and the leftist incumbent Ada Colau’s Barcelona En
Comú.
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